※ 引述《unsecret (慢活)》之铭言： 供你参考，有误请多指教 : 1. Have the courage of your convictions : but be sure they are your own ________. : (C) not coming out of others' mind : (D) coming out directly to your mind : 这题答案是C , : 想请问(D)选项的文法,那里有误? : 另外,有come out to这种用法吗? 又怎麽翻译比较好? come out of 才对，也就是C解释了为何D错 out of 有从哪里出来的意思 (还有很多意思: eg 用...作材料，因为，用完) 若选D会变成，你的conviction从你的心出来又回到你的心 : 2. The first explanation is that the hill has compressed ammonia : in the depths of the ground and that the escaping ammonia : ________ : freezes the water as in the manufacture of artificial ice. : 这题要改错,想请问的是这句的escaping写法为什麽是正确的? 在这里要怎麽翻译? : 另外, escaping 和 escaped 在翻译和用法上,有何差别? Ving有表示主动意味 也就是 the escaping ammonia 暗示着 the ammonia which escapes (freezes the water...) 同样地 a crying baby (= a baby that was crying) 相反地 a stolen bust (= a bust which is stolen) : 3. Recent archeological studies indicate that Acoma was established by : A.D. 1100, _____ making it the oldest continuously occupied village : in the United States. : (A) however (B) and (C) thus (D) when : 答案为C ,经讨论过後,是说表结果所以选(C) ,另不能选连接词 : 不知道有没有高手可以再详细解释一下这题的文法? 详细解释?? 我的看法是此句话为分词构句 studies indicate..., and made it... (主词相同的分词构句) 或是 studies indicate..., which made it... (which删去後，後面动词用ving) 上面第二个说法我不确定是否可行，有请其他高手指教 : 4.The hurricane, coming as it did, took the Florida coastal community : ____ : by surprise. : __ : 这题想请问,在这句里,by如何解释? 若不是被动, 动词took的用法正确吗? http://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/surprise_1 有时不知道用法时可以先查字典试试看看 (纯建议) : 5. "I can't imagine how they could put on that play in high school." : "They chose the scenes, ____ out everything that was unsuitable." : (A) and were left (B) left (C) and leave (D) leaving : 答案为D,或把其他选项答案改为and left 请问为什麽? : 另外,再请问 这里逗号的用法 , and 和无逗点 and 的差别 ? : 问题很多,先谢谢大家!!Orz 同样为分词构句的概念，(简单说句子用了分词构句後and连接词就不用了) 建议用google搜寻分词构句(或分词句构更多)，会有很多详细解释 或是买本书回来看看 观念有误请多指教^^ -- --

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