※ [本文轉錄自 Gossiping 看板 #1gZHH4Hm ] 作者: STAV72 (刁民黨黨務主委) 看板: Gossiping 標題: [新聞] 執掌不明，西班牙洞中出土古羅馬女神遺址 時間: Tue Aug 25 12:04:15 2026 備註請放最後面 違者新聞文章刪除 1.媒體來源: 外媒 Gizmodo 2.記者署名: Matthew Phelan 3.完整新聞標題: 120 Roman-Era Inscriptions Found Deep in a Spanish Cave Point to a Mysterious Goddess Named ‘Domina’ 在西班牙洞穴深處發現的120處羅馬時代銘文指向一位名為“多米娜”的神秘女神 4.完整新聞內文: 120 Roman-Era Inscriptions Found Deep in a Spanish Cave Point to a Mysterious Goddess Named ‘Domina’ Archaeologists uncovered ancient Roman inscriptions worshipping a previously unknown goddess, inside a cave that might have had religious significance since the Stone Age. By Matthew Phelan Published August 24, 2026, 6:00 am ET https://i.urusai.cc/ayoni.jpg A wider view of the “Roman sanctuary” inside Spain’s Cova de les Dones, which means “Women's Cave” in the local Valencian language. Credit: University of Alicante 西班牙科瓦德萊斯多內斯（Cova de les Dones，在當地瓦倫西亞語中意為“女人洞穴” ）內的“羅馬聖所”全景。圖片來源：阿利坎特大學 在西班牙洞穴深處發現的120處羅馬時代銘文指向一位名為“多米娜”的神秘女神 考古學家在一個洞穴中發現了古羅馬人崇拜一位先前不為人知的女神的銘文，該洞穴可能 自石器時代以來就具有宗教意義。 作者： 馬修費蘭 發佈於美國東部時間2026年8月24日上午6:00。 Archaeologists were used to thinking of western Spain’s Cova de les Dones (the “Cave of the Women”)—up a cliffside where the water of the Tambuc switches over into the Zapatero ravine—as primarily a site of Paleolithic rock art: a cow-like auroch painted on one wall, a prehistoric horse’s head etched into another, etc. But, last year, a team co-led by archaeologists Aitor Ruiz-Redondo and Virginia Barciela found a chamber hidden deep within the cave that has forever changed how scholars now think of the site and its role in the ancient world. Their team called it a “Roman sanctuary,” initially identified by about 15 Latin inscriptions along its cave walls and a first century CE Roman coin from the reign of the Emperor Claudius. Now, according to the team’s latest announcement, this remote cave holds the record for the highest known number of confirmed Latin inscriptions of any place of its kind across the entire reach of what was once the Roman Empire. 考古學家過去一直認為，位於西班牙西部坦布克河水流入薩帕特羅峽谷的懸崖邊上的「女 人洞」（Cova de les Dones）主要是一個舊石器時代岩畫遺址：一面牆上畫著類似牛的 歐洲野牛，另一面牆上刻著史前馬頭等等。但是，去年，由考古學家艾托爾·魯伊斯-雷 東多和弗吉尼亞·巴爾西埃拉共同領導的一個團隊在洞穴深處發現了一個隱藏的洞室，這 徹底改變了學者們對該遺址及其在古代世界中的作用的看法。 他們的團隊稱之為“羅馬聖地”，最初的鑑定依據是洞穴牆壁上約15處拉丁文銘文以及一 枚公元1世紀克勞狄烏斯皇帝統治時期的羅馬硬幣。如今，根據團隊的最新公告，這座偏 遠的洞穴保持著已知羅馬帝國疆域內同類地點中拉丁銘文數量最多的紀錄。 The site’s 120 inscriptions, as Ruiz-Redondo and his colleagues explain, appear to be a clear indication that the cave-sanctuary had once been a place of worship for an obscure Roman goddess, reverentially known as Domina, Latin for “the Lady.” “The fact that the texts are concentrated in a specific and delimited area of the cave, away from the entrance, confirms that it is an organized cult,” Sergio García-Dils, one of Ruiz-Redondo’s archaeologist and speleologist collaborators, said in a Spanish-language statement (via Google Translate). 魯伊斯-雷東多和他的同事們解釋說，該遺址的 120 條銘文似乎清楚地表明，這個洞穴聖 所曾經是崇拜一位默默無聞的羅馬女神的地方，這位女神被尊稱為 Domina，拉丁語意為 “女士”。 「這些文字集中在洞穴中一個特定的、限定的區域內，遠離洞口，這一事實證實這是一個 有組織的崇拜，」魯伊斯-雷東多的考古學家和洞穴學家合作者之一塞爾吉奧·加西亞-迪 爾斯在一份西班牙語聲明中說道（通過谷歌翻譯）。 https://reurl.cc/xeaNx5 Members of the research team document some of the Roman sanctuary’s record-setting 120 inscriptions. University of Alicante 研究團隊成員記錄了這座羅馬聖所的部分銘文，這些銘文的數量高達120條，創下了歷史 紀錄。 阿利坎特大學 https://i.urusai.cc/stmZy.jpg The cult of MALACI At least three inscriptions now identified in the cave reference the Lady and also bear the name “MALACI,” which the researchers believe is not a previously known name for any known goddess, Roman or otherwise. Given the cave’s structure, however, and the sanctuary’s naturally occurring small pools known as rimstone dams or gours, Ruiz-Redondo’s team suspects that the Lady was worshipped for this site’s reliable water resources. “Each new discovery suggests that Cova Dones has been a landmark for the human groups that inhabited this territory for millennia, perhaps due to the permanent presence of water, the characteristics of the underground landscape or its easy access,” the team said. 馬拉奇教派 目前在洞穴中發現的至少三個銘文都提到了這位女神，並且都帶有“MALACI”這個名字。 研究人員認為，這並非任何已知女神的名字，無論是羅馬女神還是其他女神。然而，考慮 到洞穴的結構，以及聖地中天然形成的被稱為石灰華壩或水潭的小水池，魯伊斯-雷東多 的團隊推測，人們崇拜這位女神是因為這裡擁有可靠的水源。 研究團隊表示：“每一項新的發現都表明，科瓦多內斯 (Cova Dones) 一直是數千年來居 住在這片土地上的人類群體的地標，這可能是由於這裡常年有水、地下景觀的特點或交通 便利所致。” https://i.urusai.cc/pddpW.jpg Two Roman-era bronze rings located inside the cave-sanctuary, under the Latin inscriptions. Credit: University of Alicante 洞穴聖所內，拉丁文銘文下方，有兩枚羅馬時代的青銅戒指。圖片來源：阿利坎特大學 Archaeologist and project co-lead Virginia Barciela of the University of Alicante noted that its first century visitors appear to have deposited offerings within the sanctuary’s gours. These “numerous spindle whorls,” as she described them, “likely indicates the offering of spindles, a textile-working tool that, in antiquity, was associated with the female sphere.” The spindles, as her colleague García-Dils noted, resonate with the fact that the cave has been colloquially known as the “Cave of the Women” in the local Valencian language ever since it had a name on record at all. 阿利坎特大學的考古學家兼計畫共同負責人維吉尼亞·巴爾西埃拉指出，公元一世紀的訪 客似乎在聖所的祭壇內放置了祭品。她將這些“大量的紡錘輪”描述為“可能表明人們獻 祭的是紡錘，這是一種紡織工具，在古代與女性領域相關。” 正如她的同事加西亞-迪爾斯所指出的那樣，這些紡錘與這樣一個事實相呼應：自從這個 洞穴有名字被記錄下來以來，它在當地的瓦倫西亞語中就一直被俗稱為“女人的洞穴”。 Millennia of cultural significance The Roman sanctuary’s inscribed Latin texts reside in a chamber over 656 feet (200 meters) deep, discovered over half a century after the first Iron Age artifacts emerged from archaeological work at the cave around 1960. Ruiz-Redondo, Barciela, and their team suspect that the site might have maintained its local cultural significance all the way from the old Stone Age into the Roman era—an impressive feat given the site’s still elusive significance. In between the discovery of the cave’s paleolithic art and these latest finds, archaeologists investigating the cave in 2025 found over a hundred speleofacts: human-modified cave rock formations, like carved stalactites and stalagmites. These speleofacts, they said, are indicative of a long-term prehistoric interest in Cova de les Dones, leaving open some fairly intriguing questions about just how far in the past the cave’s Roman-era MALACI cult could actually date back to. Ongoing research at the cave has been supported financially by the Millares City Council in partnership with “Pla Restaura,” a cultural restoration program funded by Generalitat Valenciana, the autonomous government of the region’s local Valencian community in Spain. 數千年的文化意義 羅馬聖所的拉丁文銘文位於一個深達 200 公尺（656 英尺）的洞穴中，該洞穴是在 1960 年左右，第一批鐵器時代文物從洞穴考古工作中出土半個多世紀後才被發現的。魯 伊斯-雷東多、巴爾西埃拉和他們的團隊懷疑，該遺址可能從舊石器時代一直到羅馬時代 都保持著其當地的文化意義—考慮到該遺址的意義仍然難以捉摸，這是一項令人印象深 刻的成就。 在發現洞穴舊石器時代藝術和這些最新發現之間，考古學家在2025年對該洞穴進行調查時 ，發現了超過一百件洞穴遺跡：人類改造的洞穴岩層，例如雕刻的鐘乳石和石筍。他們表 示，這些洞穴遺跡顯示史前時期人們長期關注科瓦德萊斯多內斯洞穴，這也引發了一些相 當有趣的問題，例如該洞穴的羅馬時代馬拉奇崇拜究竟可以追溯到多久以前。 洞穴的持續研究得到了米利亞雷斯市議會的財政支持，該市議會與「Pla Restaura」合作 ，後者是由西班牙瓦倫西亞自治區政府資助的文化修復計畫。 5.完整新聞連結 (或短網址)不可用YAHOO、LINE、MSN等轉載媒體: https://reurl.cc/omRVnj 6.備註: https://i.urusai.cc/BD1de.jpg 女神著名的類型就這幾種吧？ 不過有出土紡錘應該暗示該女神也有司掌命運的職權 執掌滅絕與轉生者： https://youtu.be/zu0WVlbMEto https://youtu.be/CWh2J3Dnst8 泛雅利安神話空行荼吉尼： https://www.animatetimes.com/news/img.php?id=1679544600&p=1&n=8 https://youtu.be/l5ygzpzPadM?si=zgNOzB2rmarI8N18&t=18 文明啟蒙蜥蜴人： https://youtu.be/0sZzJX13gRQ 不可名狀舊日支配者眷屬： https://youtu.be/Lcb7Za77lfw -- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m-QXmqX7k8Q 劉德華 悟 電影【新少林寺】主題曲 https://youtu.be/dLRLWy7bKS4 作曲：趙欽 作詞：劉德華 《金剛總持祈請文》 編曲：Adam Lee．飾墜．陳德建 蔣巴桑波 (第七世噶瑪巴確扎嘉措之根本上師) 著 監製：陳德建．李安修 不要把金王冠織入鳥巢中 招惹微風與獵槍是不明智的 依常斷見所立宗 能壞慧命因緣法 精勤十善一夜盡 縱生天人多闡提 --

※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 122.116.197.27 (臺灣) ※ 文章網址: https://webptt.com/m.aspx?n=bbs/Gossiping/M.1787630660.A.470.html

※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ※ 轉錄者: peterlee97 (111.81.92.72 臺灣), 08/25/2026 12:52:09