課程名稱︰英語聽講實習 課程性質︰外文大一必修 課程教師︰史嘉琳 開課學院：文學院 開課系所︰外文系 考試日期（年月日）︰2008.01.14 考試時限（分鐘）：100 是否需發放獎勵金：是 （如未明確表示，則不予發放） 試題 : I. Stops: What are the six stops in English? [ ][ ][ ][ ][ ][ ]; plus the glottal stop [?]. What does it mean to "stop at stops"? Mention the difference in pronunciation between final voiced and voiceless stops. (9%) II. Sibilants: Give the KK symbols for the six sibilants in English: [ ][ ][ ] [ ][ ][ ] (3%) III. Plurals: Describe the rule on how to form and pronounce the plural from each of the following word types; make sure you mention the special feature of each word type. (9%) 1. cat ___________________________________ 2. dog ___________________________________ 3. church ___________________________________ IV. Past tense forms: Describe the rule on how to form and pronounce the past tense form for each of the following word types; make sure you mention the special feature of each word type. (9%) 1. rap, look __________________________________ 2. rob, tag, play, glow ________________________________ 3. pat, pad __________________________________ V. Compound and phrase stress: Circle the stressed syllable(s) in each item, and add an asterisk * before the syllable with tonic stress. Example: (a) negative *ads (b) e*lection ad (10%) ￣　　　　￣￣　　 ￣￣　　 1. college courses 2. invisible worlds 3. civilized living 4. strange creative inventions 5. honest judgment 6. major music companies 7. Aplle's dominant share 8. local housing market 9. fast-paced fantasy 10.cutting room floor VI. Listening comprehension questions on NPR audio passage. Give short and precise answers to the following questions, based on what you hear in the recorded passage. (30%) 1. What does Dr. Helene Emsellem think is one reason why teens seem to be staying up late and getting less sleep these days? 2. a. What is Dr. Helene Emsellem's first suggestion on how to help teens establish better sleep habits? b. If that tip is too difficult to do, what alternative does she suggest? 3. What exception to the suggestion in question 2 does Dr. Helene Emsellem recommend. with what condition? 4. List three more of Dr. Helene Emsellem's suggestions on how to help teens sleep better. 5. Why is "sleeping almost a form of studying"? Vocabulary: to stay connected 和別人保持聯絡; exaggeration 遽增; night owl-ism 夜貓子的作息; teenagers; to fight back; to urge敦促; to encourge 鼓勵; strict turn-off time; exception; music players, MP3 players 隨身聽; to change a process around 逆轉局勢; playlist; soothing; relaxing; to keep the volume down low; to recommend; a bunch of 一堆.一連串的; to range A from B; to remove; clutter 雜物; to paint; tp prginize; schedules; to be stressed out 感到壓力 過大; tips 小建議; there's something to be gained from 有利可圖; to score better in a test; material; lecture; to replay 重播; to consolidate as 凝固為 VII. Pronuciation differentiation: For each of the following items you will hear one word of the set pronounced. Circle the one you hear. (30%) 1. a. Tim b.tin c. ting 2. a. Annie b. any 3. a. word b. ward c. world d. whirl 4. a. pork b. park c. pock 5. a. deeper b. dipper 6. a. run b. rung 7. a. past b. pest c. paste 8. a. those b. doze c. lows 9. a. cards b. cars c. carts 10. a. came b. cam 11. a. tellable b. terrible 12. a. ear b. year 13. a. I can't live here. b. I can't leave here. 14. a. lap b. lab 15. a. coat b. caught 16. a. chicks b.cheeks 17. a. kiss b. kids c. kits d. keys 18. a. suit b. shoot c. soot 19. a. a fact b. effect 20. a. for b. foe 21. a. lair b. there c. dare 22. a. thins b. things 23. a. pen b. pain c. pan d. pang 24. a. pick b. peek c. pig 25. a. X b. eggs 26. a. models b. mottoes 27. a. grass b. grace 28. a. law b. low 29. a. posies b. poses 30. a. it b. eat --

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