NFL Franchise Values Plateaued In 2018 http://po.st/xJUZkc 原文作者:MIKE OZANIAN/FORBES (RealGM摘要轉錄) The value of NFL franchises has plateaued this year to an increase of just two percent on average. The average value is $2.57 billion. NFL球隊的市場價值在今年步入了「高原期」，因為一份報告指出，NFL各球隊平均 「只」成長了2%。不過，各隊平均價值仍高達25.7億美金。 This is the smallest increase since 2010 during the Great Recession. 然而，這也是2010度過金融危機後，最小的成長幅度。 The main reason for the drop in valuation is the dearth of people with enough liquid wealth to buy 30 percent of an NFL franchise. 會造成(市值成長率)下滑的主因，是因為NFL本身想要獲得球隊經營權就要購買球隊 30%股權的規定，光估算的金額就嚇阻了有意願購買球隊的人。 The NFL has the strictest ownership requirements among the four major U.S. leagues. In a team sale, the general partner must own at least 30%, and the maximum amount of debt at the team level is $350 million. NFL有著美國四大球賽聯盟中，最嚴格的球隊經營資格規定，除了首席股東必須擁有 球隊30%以上的股份外，球隊債券的最高額度也只有3.5億美金。 During the past 20 years NFL team values have climbed almost nine-fold, or at an 11.6% annual rate, versus just 4.5% for the S&P 500. 在過去20年間，NFL球隊的平均價值以幾乎九倍的比率一路攀升，詳細一點說，至少 在每年都有11.6%的成長率，這比標準普爾500指數的年均4.5%還要高。 Corporate ownership is also not allowed in the NFL. 值得注意的是，像其他聯盟的法人/企業合資公司的經營模式，在NFL也是不允許的。 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 心得︰雖然這幾年有些球隊靠著搬遷提升了球隊市值， 但去年NFL經歷了收視率下跌，乃至於與政治人物關係交惡的場外風坡， 外加有不少大市場/人氣球隊戰績遠低於預期， 不曉得這是否也影響了NFL的成長幅度？ 這裡也補充一些NFL各球隊關於一些市值的資訊 https://www.forbes.com/nfl-valuations/list/ 註︰球隊名字前面的數值為富比世的各球隊市值排名 ．市值大於30億美金($3B) 1 Dallas Cowboys $5 B 2 New England Patriots $3.8 B 3 New York Giants $3.3 B 4 Los Angeles Rams $3.2 B 5 Washington Redskins $3.1 B 6 San Francisco 49ers $3.05 B ．市值小於20億美金($2B) 29 Cleveland Browns $1.95 B 30 Cincinnati Bengals $1.8 B 31 Detroit Lions $1.7 B 32 Buffalo Bills $1.6 B ．球隊市值年成長率(1-Yr Value Change)大於5% 4 Los Angeles Rams $3.2 B 7% 13 Atlanta Falcons $2.6 B 5% 15 Pittsburgh Steelers $2.585 B 5% 16 Seattle Seahawks $2.58 B 6% ．球隊市值零成長 3 New York Giants $3.3 B 0% 5 Washington Redskins $3.1 B 0% 6 San Francisco 49ers $3.05 B 0% 9 Houston Texans $2.8 B 0% 17 Miami Dolphins $2.575 B 0% 19 Minnesota Vikings $2.4 B 0% 20 Indianapolis Colts $2.38 B 0% 21 Carolina Panthers $2.3 B 0% 22 Los Angeles Chargers $2.275 B 0% 23 Arizona Cardinals $2.15 B 0% 24 Kansas City Chiefs $2.1 B 0% 25 Jacksonville Jaguars $2.08 B 0% 27 Tennessee Titans $2.05 B 0% 29 Cleveland Browns $1.95 B 0% 30 Cincinnati Bengals $1.8 B 0% 31 Detroit Lions $1.7 B 0% 32 Buffalo Bills $1.6 B 0% --

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