NFL Franchise Values Plateaued In 2018 http://po.st/xJUZkc 原文作者:MIKE OZANIAN/FORBES (RealGM摘要转录) The value of NFL franchises has plateaued this year to an increase of just two percent on average. The average value is $2.57 billion. NFL球队的市场价值在今年步入了「高原期」，因为一份报告指出，NFL各球队平均 「只」成长了2%。不过，各队平均价值仍高达25.7亿美金。 This is the smallest increase since 2010 during the Great Recession. 然而，这也是2010度过金融危机後，最小的成长幅度。 The main reason for the drop in valuation is the dearth of people with enough liquid wealth to buy 30 percent of an NFL franchise. 会造成(市值成长率)下滑的主因，是因为NFL本身想要获得球队经营权就要购买球队 30%股权的规定，光估算的金额就吓阻了有意愿购买球队的人。 The NFL has the strictest ownership requirements among the four major U.S. leagues. In a team sale, the general partner must own at least 30%, and the maximum amount of debt at the team level is $350 million. NFL有着美国四大球赛联盟中，最严格的球队经营资格规定，除了首席股东必须拥有 球队30%以上的股份外，球队债券的最高额度也只有3.5亿美金。 During the past 20 years NFL team values have climbed almost nine-fold, or at an 11.6% annual rate, versus just 4.5% for the S&P 500. 在过去20年间，NFL球队的平均价值以几乎九倍的比率一路攀升，详细一点说，至少 在每年都有11.6%的成长率，这比标准普尔500指数的年均4.5%还要高。 Corporate ownership is also not allowed in the NFL. 值得注意的是，像其他联盟的法人/企业合资公司的经营模式，在NFL也是不允许的。 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 心得︰虽然这几年有些球队靠着搬迁提升了球队市值， 但去年NFL经历了收视率下跌，乃至於与政治人物关系交恶的场外风坡， 外加有不少大市场/人气球队战绩远低於预期， 不晓得这是否也影响了NFL的成长幅度？ 这里也补充一些NFL各球队关於一些市值的资讯 https://www.forbes.com/nfl-valuations/list/ 注︰球队名字前面的数值为富比世的各球队市值排名 ．市值大於30亿美金($3B) 1 Dallas Cowboys $5 B 2 New England Patriots $3.8 B 3 New York Giants $3.3 B 4 Los Angeles Rams $3.2 B 5 Washington Redskins $3.1 B 6 San Francisco 49ers $3.05 B ．市值小於20亿美金($2B) 29 Cleveland Browns $1.95 B 30 Cincinnati Bengals $1.8 B 31 Detroit Lions $1.7 B 32 Buffalo Bills $1.6 B ．球队市值年成长率(1-Yr Value Change)大於5% 4 Los Angeles Rams $3.2 B 7% 13 Atlanta Falcons $2.6 B 5% 15 Pittsburgh Steelers $2.585 B 5% 16 Seattle Seahawks $2.58 B 6% ．球队市值零成长 3 New York Giants $3.3 B 0% 5 Washington Redskins $3.1 B 0% 6 San Francisco 49ers $3.05 B 0% 9 Houston Texans $2.8 B 0% 17 Miami Dolphins $2.575 B 0% 19 Minnesota Vikings $2.4 B 0% 20 Indianapolis Colts $2.38 B 0% 21 Carolina Panthers $2.3 B 0% 22 Los Angeles Chargers $2.275 B 0% 23 Arizona Cardinals $2.15 B 0% 24 Kansas City Chiefs $2.1 B 0% 25 Jacksonville Jaguars $2.08 B 0% 27 Tennessee Titans $2.05 B 0% 29 Cleveland Browns $1.95 B 0% 30 Cincinnati Bengals $1.8 B 0% 31 Detroit Lions $1.7 B 0% 32 Buffalo Bills $1.6 B 0% --

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