※ 引述《hoieo (阿厚ㄚ)》之銘言： : 有些問題想請教懂得人 : 麻煩知道答案的解惑一下吧 : 還有應該要看什麼書才能解決這類的問題呀 : 我有看過 File 和 Contemporary linguistics : 先說明給的答案不一定是正確的 : 因為做這本題目的感覺內容錯誤實在很多 : Which aspect of language can change most rapidly? : (A)phonology (B)syntax (C)front vowels (D)all vowels : (答案給c 可是我不知道為什麼..怎麼解釋) 前元音容易改變, 呵呵 : In Old English half meant "bread". In modern English half has become loaf. : What kinf of semantic change does this illustrate? : (A)meaning shift (B)broadening (C)narrowing (D)loss : (我查電腦辭典loaf是大麵包所以我選c 答案是a) loaf 的古語是 hlaf, 與 half 無關, 出題人腦子進水了. : ______ sounds are produced without vibration of the vocal cords. : (我寫voiceless 答案是vowel 是不是有錯阿?? 母音應該是 +voice吧) voiceless sounds : The study of how the vocal tract produces the sounds of language : is called ________ phonetics. : (A)onomatopoeic (B)encyclopedic (C)etymological (D)alphabetic : (不知道選啥我選d 答案是c 覺得怪) ? : Which of the following properties is unique to human linguistic system? : (A)Open-endedness of potential utterances : (B)Iconic relationship between sign and meaning : (C)Fixed signals for particular objects : (D)Use of sound to convey meaning : (答案a 是指creativity嗎?) ? : Which of the following sentences contains a "sprit infinitive"? : (A)The boy boldly rushed into the fire to rescue the girl. : (B)There is no one I can turn to. : (C)This is the girl to whom I dedicate my truest love. : (D)He asked the boy to gently put down the glassware. : (答案d 不懂"sprit infinitive") split infinitive 分裂不定式. 印試卷的人手抖了. : Which of the following expressions represents a meaning : which is not compositional? : (A)"I went to see a baseball game yesterday." : (B)stand up in "She stood her date up." : (C)antiestablishmentarianism : (D)None of the above : (答案b 看不懂@.@) stand up 的意思不是 compositional , 很明顯. : The "structure subject" for the sentence : "The team promised the coach to exercise during vacation" is : (A)the team : (B)the coach : (C)vacation : (D)not specified in the sentence : (答案b 另外一題相同句子選"logical subject"答案是the team : 可是我覺得邏輯和句法主詞不都是the team嗎 怎麼會是the coach??) ? : How was the word "under" spelled in Middle English? : (A)under (B)vnder (C)ynder (D)wnder : (答案b 我以為考Great Vowel Shfit之前所以選a) 是考拼寫吧, 中古是 vnder : The vowel alternation in the pair drive-drove is mainly the result of : (A)Great Vowel Shift (B)strong verb gradation : (C)umlaut(mutation) (D)substitution : (答案b) drive-drove 一類的強變化動詞都弱化了. drive-drove 是幸存者. : The vowel alternation in the pair feel-felt is mainly the result of : (A)Great Vowel Shift (B)strong verb gradation : (C)umlaut(mutation) (D)substitution : (答案a) ? : (上面兩題一起看我就疑惑了 我知道goose-geese是umlaut : 而且GVS的[i]不是變成[ai]嗎 abc的答案該怎麼分呀) : In Old English, the word "mouse" was probably pronuonced as : (A)[maus] (B)[monse] (C)[rouis](i為短音) (D)slave family (來亂的) : (答案c 如果在GVS之前不應該是[mouse]對應嗎?) : An isogloss divides two aresa where : (A)two dialects are used : (B)two froms of the same word are used : (C)two language are used : (D)two idiolects are used : (答案b 我選a) ? : 謝謝看完這篇文章回答與討論的板友呀:D~ : 也歡迎大家有語言學方面的問題一起討論 --

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