※ 引述《hoieo (阿厚ㄚ)》之铭言： : 有些问题想请教懂得人 : 麻烦知道答案的解惑一下吧 : 还有应该要看什麽书才能解决这类的问题呀 : 我有看过 File 和 Contemporary linguistics : 先说明给的答案不一定是正确的 : 因为做这本题目的感觉内容错误实在很多 : Which aspect of language can change most rapidly? : (A)phonology (B)syntax (C)front vowels (D)all vowels : (答案给c 可是我不知道为什麽..怎麽解释) 前元音容易改变, 呵呵 : In Old English half meant "bread". In modern English half has become loaf. : What kinf of semantic change does this illustrate? : (A)meaning shift (B)broadening (C)narrowing (D)loss : (我查电脑辞典loaf是大面包所以我选c 答案是a) loaf 的古语是 hlaf, 与 half 无关, 出题人脑子进水了. : ______ sounds are produced without vibration of the vocal cords. : (我写voiceless 答案是vowel 是不是有错阿?? 母音应该是 +voice吧) voiceless sounds : The study of how the vocal tract produces the sounds of language : is called ________ phonetics. : (A)onomatopoeic (B)encyclopedic (C)etymological (D)alphabetic : (不知道选啥我选d 答案是c 觉得怪) ? : Which of the following properties is unique to human linguistic system? : (A)Open-endedness of potential utterances : (B)Iconic relationship between sign and meaning : (C)Fixed signals for particular objects : (D)Use of sound to convey meaning : (答案a 是指creativity吗?) ? : Which of the following sentences contains a "sprit infinitive"? : (A)The boy boldly rushed into the fire to rescue the girl. : (B)There is no one I can turn to. : (C)This is the girl to whom I dedicate my truest love. : (D)He asked the boy to gently put down the glassware. : (答案d 不懂"sprit infinitive") split infinitive 分裂不定式. 印试卷的人手抖了. : Which of the following expressions represents a meaning : which is not compositional? : (A)"I went to see a baseball game yesterday." : (B)stand up in "She stood her date up." : (C)antiestablishmentarianism : (D)None of the above : (答案b 看不懂@.@) stand up 的意思不是 compositional , 很明显. : The "structure subject" for the sentence : "The team promised the coach to exercise during vacation" is : (A)the team : (B)the coach : (C)vacation : (D)not specified in the sentence : (答案b 另外一题相同句子选"logical subject"答案是the team : 可是我觉得逻辑和句法主词不都是the team吗 怎麽会是the coach??) ? : How was the word "under" spelled in Middle English? : (A)under (B)vnder (C)ynder (D)wnder : (答案b 我以为考Great Vowel Shfit之前所以选a) 是考拼写吧, 中古是 vnder : The vowel alternation in the pair drive-drove is mainly the result of : (A)Great Vowel Shift (B)strong verb gradation : (C)umlaut(mutation) (D)substitution : (答案b) drive-drove 一类的强变化动词都弱化了. drive-drove 是幸存者. : The vowel alternation in the pair feel-felt is mainly the result of : (A)Great Vowel Shift (B)strong verb gradation : (C)umlaut(mutation) (D)substitution : (答案a) ? : (上面两题一起看我就疑惑了 我知道goose-geese是umlaut : 而且GVS的[i]不是变成[ai]吗 abc的答案该怎麽分呀) : In Old English, the word "mouse" was probably pronuonced as : (A)[maus] (B)[monse] (C)[rouis](i为短音) (D)slave family (来乱的) : (答案c 如果在GVS之前不应该是[mouse]对应吗?) : An isogloss divides two aresa where : (A)two dialects are used : (B)two froms of the same word are used : (C)two language are used : (D)two idiolects are used : (答案b 我选a) ? : 谢谢看完这篇文章回答与讨论的板友呀:D~ : 也欢迎大家有语言学方面的问题一起讨论 --

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