期末考的喔 我也忘了為什麼我會有這份考題 壹.問答題(40%) 一.請以資本帳完全不能移動(β=0)的情形為例,說明為何在固定匯率制度下, 保護主義較盛行(例如:管制進口或提高進口關稅),而在浮動匯率體制下卻是 貿易自由化為主要的趨勢.(20%) 二.在資本完全移動(β→∞)下,若經濟坡動的主要來源為投資意願低落時, 請分別就浮動匯率與固定匯率制度下,比較其所得的影響效果.(20%) 貳.選擇題(每題4分) 1. An IS-LM equlibrium that lies above the BP schedule represents a a. balance of payments surplus b. balance of payments equilibrium c. balance of payments deficit d. it is impossible to say without further imformation 2. Which of these policy objectives is concerned with the country external balance? a. limiting the size of business cycle fluctuations b. maintaining low and stable inflation c. maintaining a balance of payments equilibrium d. limiting cyclical unemployment 3. What kinds of monetary actions will be ineffective in affecting real income? a. sterilized monetary policy in a fixed exchange rate regime b. nonsterilized monetary policy in fixed exchange rate regime c. fiscal policy in a fixed exchange rate regime d. nonsterilized monetary policy in a floating exchange rate regime 4. According to the elasticities approach, the elasticities of the import demand and export supply curves determine how much the quantity of imports demanded and the quantity of exports supplied will change in response to a. a shift in consumer tastes b. a change in the exchange rate c. trade restrictions placed on imports and exports d. the business cycle 5. The idea that a country trade balance may first deteriorate after a currency devaluation and only later improve is known as the a. relative price effect b. elasticity effect c. pass through effect d. J-Curve 6. In a small open economy with perfect capital mobility, which of the following statements is true? a. Monetary policy is more effective with floating exchange rates than it is with fixed exchange rates b. Monetary policy is less effective with floating exchange rates than it is with fixed exchange rates c. Both monetary and fiscal policy are more effective with fixed exchange rates than with floating exchange rates d. Both monetary and fiscal policy are more effective with floating exchange rates than with fixed exchange rates 7. When exchange rates are allowed to float, the initial impact of a fiscal policy expansion is a. an increase in the interest rate, an increase in income, capital inflows and a decrease in net exports b. an increase in the interest rate, an increase in income, capital outflows and an increase in net exports c. a decrease in the interest rate, an increase income, capital inflows and a decrease in net exports d. a decrease in the interest rate, an increase income, capital outflows and an increase in net exports 8. The difference bwtween ral income and absorption is equal to the a. current account b. public budget deficit c. exchange-rate d. net national product 9. Under flexible exchange rates, monetary approach suggests that the spot exchange rate is determined by the a. currency board of the nation b. relative quantitis of money supplied and demanded for the two countries c. ratios of foreign exchange held by the central banks d. activity related to the two currencies in question 10.Under a fixed exchange rate, monetary approach suggests that a rise in the foreign price level will result in a a. balance of payments surplus b. balance of payments deficits c. devaluation of the domestic currency d. revaluation of the domestic currency 11.A reduction in taxes will cause the a. IS curve shift left b. IS curve shift right c. LM curve shift left d. LM curve shift right 12.An increase in the real interest rate induces a. a leftward shift in the desired investment schedule b. a rightward shift in the desired investment schedule c. a leftward movement along the desired investment schedule d. a leftward shift in the IS schedule 13.In an economy with less than perfect capital mobility and a fixed exchange rate, a fiscal expansion induces a. a balance of payments deficit b. a balance of payments surplus c. no change in the balance of payments d. a change in the balance of payments that is indeterminate in sign, depending on the slope of the BP and LM schedules 14.How does a currency depreciation affect the country BP schedule? a. The BP schedule becomes steeper b. The BP schedule becomes flatter c. The BP schedule shifts to the left d. The BP schedule shifts to the right 15.Under floating exchange rates and high capital mobility, the effects of a fiscal expansion on real output are a. magnified by a shift in the LM schedule b. mitigated by a shift in the LM schedule c. magnified by a shift in the BP schedule d. mitigated by a shift in the BP schedule 呼..練習英打@@""" 其實老師問答題都改得蠻鬆的.. 不會的話就把你所有知道的東西都寫上去吧..她會給些分啦 她問答幾乎都是出上課講的東西..所以筆記非常有用喔 選擇都是出課本的內容...課文看熟的話...幾乎可以拿全對吧 還有考很慘也別放棄啊..只要作業記得交..小考期中記得去考..最後拼期末應該就過了 她會調非常很多分喔..我記得我總經跟國際金融期中考都只有六七十 最後期末考卯起來唸都95左右過的@@"" --

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