期末考的喔 我也忘了为什麽我会有这份考题 壹.问答题(40%) 一.请以资本帐完全不能移动(β=0)的情形为例,说明为何在固定汇率制度下, 保护主义较盛行(例如:管制进口或提高进口关税),而在浮动汇率体制下却是 贸易自由化为主要的趋势.(20%) 二.在资本完全移动(β→∞)下,若经济坡动的主要来源为投资意愿低落时, 请分别就浮动汇率与固定汇率制度下,比较其所得的影响效果.(20%) 贰.选择题(每题4分) 1. An IS-LM equlibrium that lies above the BP schedule represents a a. balance of payments surplus b. balance of payments equilibrium c. balance of payments deficit d. it is impossible to say without further imformation 2. Which of these policy objectives is concerned with the country external balance? a. limiting the size of business cycle fluctuations b. maintaining low and stable inflation c. maintaining a balance of payments equilibrium d. limiting cyclical unemployment 3. What kinds of monetary actions will be ineffective in affecting real income? a. sterilized monetary policy in a fixed exchange rate regime b. nonsterilized monetary policy in fixed exchange rate regime c. fiscal policy in a fixed exchange rate regime d. nonsterilized monetary policy in a floating exchange rate regime 4. According to the elasticities approach, the elasticities of the import demand and export supply curves determine how much the quantity of imports demanded and the quantity of exports supplied will change in response to a. a shift in consumer tastes b. a change in the exchange rate c. trade restrictions placed on imports and exports d. the business cycle 5. The idea that a country trade balance may first deteriorate after a currency devaluation and only later improve is known as the a. relative price effect b. elasticity effect c. pass through effect d. J-Curve 6. In a small open economy with perfect capital mobility, which of the following statements is true? a. Monetary policy is more effective with floating exchange rates than it is with fixed exchange rates b. Monetary policy is less effective with floating exchange rates than it is with fixed exchange rates c. Both monetary and fiscal policy are more effective with fixed exchange rates than with floating exchange rates d. Both monetary and fiscal policy are more effective with floating exchange rates than with fixed exchange rates 7. When exchange rates are allowed to float, the initial impact of a fiscal policy expansion is a. an increase in the interest rate, an increase in income, capital inflows and a decrease in net exports b. an increase in the interest rate, an increase in income, capital outflows and an increase in net exports c. a decrease in the interest rate, an increase income, capital inflows and a decrease in net exports d. a decrease in the interest rate, an increase income, capital outflows and an increase in net exports 8. The difference bwtween ral income and absorption is equal to the a. current account b. public budget deficit c. exchange-rate d. net national product 9. Under flexible exchange rates, monetary approach suggests that the spot exchange rate is determined by the a. currency board of the nation b. relative quantitis of money supplied and demanded for the two countries c. ratios of foreign exchange held by the central banks d. activity related to the two currencies in question 10.Under a fixed exchange rate, monetary approach suggests that a rise in the foreign price level will result in a a. balance of payments surplus b. balance of payments deficits c. devaluation of the domestic currency d. revaluation of the domestic currency 11.A reduction in taxes will cause the a. IS curve shift left b. IS curve shift right c. LM curve shift left d. LM curve shift right 12.An increase in the real interest rate induces a. a leftward shift in the desired investment schedule b. a rightward shift in the desired investment schedule c. a leftward movement along the desired investment schedule d. a leftward shift in the IS schedule 13.In an economy with less than perfect capital mobility and a fixed exchange rate, a fiscal expansion induces a. a balance of payments deficit b. a balance of payments surplus c. no change in the balance of payments d. a change in the balance of payments that is indeterminate in sign, depending on the slope of the BP and LM schedules 14.How does a currency depreciation affect the country BP schedule? a. The BP schedule becomes steeper b. The BP schedule becomes flatter c. The BP schedule shifts to the left d. The BP schedule shifts to the right 15.Under floating exchange rates and high capital mobility, the effects of a fiscal expansion on real output are a. magnified by a shift in the LM schedule b. mitigated by a shift in the LM schedule c. magnified by a shift in the BP schedule d. mitigated by a shift in the BP schedule 呼..练习英打@@""" 其实老师问答题都改得蛮松的.. 不会的话就把你所有知道的东西都写上去吧..她会给些分啦 她问答几乎都是出上课讲的东西..所以笔记非常有用喔 选择都是出课本的内容...课文看熟的话...几乎可以拿全对吧 还有考很惨也别放弃啊..只要作业记得交..小考期中记得去考..最後拼期末应该就过了 她会调非常很多分喔..我记得我总经跟国际金融期中考都只有六七十 最後期末考卯起来念都95左右过的@@"" --

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