[必]我已经读过置底版规、参考费率、发文必读公告，并愿意遵守规定：Yes ────────────────────────────────────── [必]工 作 量： 约12000字 [必]工作报酬： 0.7/字 [必]涉及语言： 英文 [必]所属领域： 土木/资讯/建筑/本体论 [必]文件类型： 论文全文 [必]截 稿 日： 9/03号(可再讨论 些微弹性) [必]应徵期限： 8/25日 [必]联络方式： [email protected] [必]付费方式： 完稿後3天内付清 ────────────────────────────────────── [选]工作要求： 请应徵者先试润、主要为修改文法错误以及通顺即可 [选]参考段落： OSM building model can be imported into BIM through the geometric, attribute and topology conversion and further produce a large number volume model of BIM. OSM building models are digitized by hand and these large amounts of information with high use-value. Rafiee et al. (2010) combined the BIM model with GIS digital terrain model and integrated the characteristics of two types of information into shadows analysis. Rafiee et al. (2010) considered that the sunshine can influence energy collection and provide an important reference for urban planning. Gupta et al. (2014) also pointed out that the UK government required fully-collaborative BIM in all public sector projects. It can through BIM sunshine simulation produces renewable energy model and analysis solar radiation acquisition from building surface. This study uses the urban-scale building model for solar analysis to verify the applicability of results. OSM data is converted to IFC, and further be imported into the BIM software. The BIM software used in this research is Autodesk Revit® 2017. Solar radiation is an important consideration in any building that strives for energy efficiency. This study visualizes the solar radiation results in building model by setting different time and azimuths of the sun. We use the results of solar radiation to discuss the feasibility of site selection analysis with BIM building model. [选]试 译 文： Both BIM and VGI create digital space information with geographic coordinates. Both focus on collaborative, so that different worker co-production of digital spatial information. BIM's collaborators are mostly professionals, and BIM's building model definition is more complex and detailed to meet the needs of engineering operations. VGI's collaborators are mostly non-professionals. In order to promote volunteer mapping effectively, VGI / OSM defines spatial information categories simply to make non-professionals participate in mapping easily. VGI model is an urban-scale model, which highlights the macroscopic spatial information. However, BIM model is a building-scale model, which emphasizes the microscopic spatial information, such as buildings, interior structures, etc. The purpose of BIM is to construct digital buildings into reality buildings. On the contrary, VGI aims to produce Geodata. VGI is a reverse engineering which digitizes reality buildings into map. Therefore, VGI and BIM are complementary. [选]其他事项：本人英文程度不佳，多使用google翻译完成，时态多混乱，有些语法表达上可能较不通顺，希望在润稿过程中对於本文表达理解有困难时可以讨论。 --

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