这是我第一门哲学课 所以没有办法以专业的字汇与术语向大家发问,非常抱歉. 最近上一门道德论 上礼拜讨论的主题是 Does Morality Need Religion? instructor介绍了The divine command theory 接着也讨论了John Arthur 对於the divine command theory的评论 (John Arthur, Morality and Moral Controversies: Religion, Morality, and Conscience, 1996) Bishop R. C, Mortimer: "God made us and all the world. Because of that he has an absolute claim on our obedience..... From this it follows that a thing is not right simply because we think it is. It is right because God commands it." John Arthur的反击是... If there are a moral law .... Does God discover it or invent it? According to Bishop R. C, Mortimer, God invents it. Then, can God put rape into morality? If God can do it, why should we respect for God? If God can't do it, God is not almighty... and God just discovers it. 我的疑问是 ... 只有这样而已吗.... 这样就结束了吗? The divine command theory有这麽不堪一击吗? 由於课堂参与很重要...於是我就说... (我不是教徒 纯粹为了答辩而答辩) Well, God can do it but he won't do it. Because he doesn't like it. According to moral subjectivism, when we say something is right or worng, we are expressing our positive or negative feeling of that. God might has negative feeling of rape, so God will not command it. instructor回答: ok, fair enough. (我知道我的答案一点贡献都没有...) 其他同学(感觉起来是教徒)的答案是... God is all good, so God will not comman it. (这样说起来 我觉得还是会得到God discovers moral law的结论) 想请问各位,你们会怎麽回答呢? 对於John Arthur的评论该怎麽回击呢? 感谢 --

※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 203.254.137.250 ※ 编辑: SusanStrange 来自: 203.254.137.250 (02/21 18:21)