※ [本文转录自 Gossiping 看板 #1PwliMVQ ] 作者: ckTHU (XD) 看板: Gossiping 标题: [ＦＢ] 台湾的区域均衡与民主发展（四） 时间: Sat Oct 21 15:45:23 2017 ＦＢ卦点说明：台湾的区域失衡，影响着政策与社会舆论因台北观点而僵化 及离中央政府越远的偏乡，更难以正向发展，恶性循环。 ★☆发钱☆★，望更多人关心台湾，且关注这块土地的 区域均衡 及 首都机能 议题 为台湾的区域均衡、首都机能移转，许一个愿望 初衷为促进讨论，需附加评论，纯推无评论会设定跳过～ 本版前 20 推 50p，後续每 5 推 100p 至 10 名，6:00 pm ＦＢ连结：https://www.facebook.com/NCPBT/posts/1714875848523913 ＦＢ内容： 台湾的区域均衡与民主发展（四） Calling for regional balance and democratic development in Taiwan - Part 4 § 台湾在台北下的政治观点 § Taiwan’s political view from Taipei’s perspective 台湾经济成就曾经享誉国际，但是从上面的叙述得知，经济的成长已造成这个社会 的区域贫富差距日益严重。缺乏两院制国会的有效监督行政部门，以及政府轻忽区 域的均衡发展，纵使曾为经济繁盛的城市，只因离台北越远，行政机能越递减，而 年轻人口只能留在薪资高的台北，其他城市终将成为边陲。 Taiwan’s economic achievements were once internationally renowned, however as demonstrated in the previous section, economic growth has worsened the ever-expanding gap between the rich and the poor in the society. The lack of bicameral Congress effective supervision of the executive offices, as well as the government overlooking balanced regional development, has caused cities that once flourished in economy to decline in administrative function simply because of their geographical distance away from the capital, Taipei City. With the younger population migrating to Taipei with the promise of high salary, other cities continue to become marginalised. 以台湾屏东为例，从 2010 年以来，人口数已减少 46,930 人。屏东，她位於台湾 最南端，从国民党迁台後，长久以来皆位处於台北政治经济中心的冷淡地位，国 家资源分配比例远远落後其他大型城市。近年来，许多屏东民众忧心他们的城市 逐渐死气沉沉，与此同时，面临国会议员可能减少一席，势必影响屏东民众在 国会的发声权。【 11 】 Take Pingtung, the most southern city in Taiwan for example, the population has been reduced by 46,930 people since 2010. Situated at the southernmost tip of Taiwan, it has been regarded as an unconcerned area to the political and economic centre of Taipei City since the Kuomintang (KMT Party) moved to Taiwan from China. Pingtung has received national resources of proportions far less than other large cities in Taiwan. In recent years, many people in Pingtung are concerned that their cities are becoming increasingly lethargic, and at the same time, they might lose one congressional representative in the near future, which will no doubt affect the say of the people of Pingtung in Congress.【 11 】 在缺乏经济人权与联邦两院国会的宪政制度保障之下，屏东的落後是台湾经济 发展的缩影，只是连公司大部分集中在台北的社会公器即媒体第四权也对屏东 公共议题默不关心，这让屏东的发展更难受到台北官员的关注。 In the absence of economic human rights and the protection from federal government under the constitutional system, the decline of Pingtung is the epitome of Taiwan’s economic development. It is highly unfortunate that this phenomenon has failed to garner the attention of the media which are mostly situated in Taipei, which makes the unbalanced development of Pingtung even more difficult to receive the much needed concern by the officials in Taipei. 有团体透过政府请愿平台，要求将高速铁路建设延伸到屏东，有 6055 位民众 进入网站表示支持（https://goo.gl/34qnUM），一周内就通过平台要求的规定。 一般而言，每项议题通过门槛的机率只有约 4.7% 而已，因此民众发出的强烈 声音引起台湾社会的舆论。屏东县长、许多民间团体相继呼应交通建设不应忽 视屏东。屏东民众对交通建设的诉求如此强烈是因为他们希望享有区域均衡的 发展与经济人权的平等，而政府投资交通建设是一种重要象徵，代表政府愿不 愿意改变区域的不均衡以及经济人权的不平等。 Recently, a group has filed a petition through the government petition platform for high-speed railway construction to be extended to Pingtung. This petition has received support from 6055 people to date, and has met the requirement instigated by the government platform within a week of its initiation.(https://goo.gl/34qnUM) Typically, only about 4.7% of the petitions would be able to meet the requirements of the platform. From there, the strong voice of these people has gathered great interest and attention of the society in Taiwan. The Pingtung county magistrate, as well as several social activist groups, have echoed the petition for raising the awareness of the importance of communication constructions in Pingtung. Residents of Pingtung have come together on this issue hoping that they would be able to have a balanced regional development as well as equality in economic human rights. They believe that the government’s investment in communication construction would be an important symbol of the government’s willingness to improve the situation of regional imbalance and inequality of economic human rights. 台湾长期的资源与政策视角多以台北为中心，并不利人材与资源回到具区位 优势的都会区协助地方产业转型与创新。更多的企业总部与资金往台北都会区 集中，但人口流失、连基础建设、工作机会都缺乏的县市，厂房关闭、 财政恶化、区域间的贫富差距扩大，未来也只能面对难以翻身的困境。 台湾如何面对挑战，建立在区域均衡与机会平等的基础上，对内消弭歧见 及对立，对外联合其他国家更紧密的合作，是这个时代不可或缺的。 For decades, Taipei City has been the prime subject of consideration in regards of resources and government policies. It does not favour local industrial transformation and innovation when talents and resources are concentrated in the more advantageous metropolitan regions. As most corporate headquarters and funds concentrate in Taipei City, other regions are forced to face with population loss, lack of funding for infrastructure development, employment opportunities. As the economy in these regions continue to suffer, the gap between the rich and the poor continues to increase. Such hardships would undoubtedly prove to be long-term challenges for these rural regions. It is therefore all the more critical for Taiwan to come up with strategies to face these challenges ahead, to eliminate domestic differences and oppositions, and to form alliances with other countries on the basis of the common goal of attaining regional balance and equal opportunities for all. -- -- -- 行政院长赖清德於 10/6 表达对首都机能移转的正面态度 从今起每日早上 10:10 AM，双十连假，持续刊登 『台湾的区域均衡与民主发展』中英双版 欢迎社会各界广为转载，并注明出处 首都机能移转计划 New Capital Plan for Better Taiwan 社群 -- -- -- § 资料及数据引用 § Reference 资料及数据引用下载网址： https://drive.google.com/open?id=1cWwhwoUBuywtW14yJHmUyNK4wHc17-x0Jcj0F-9Nmc4 图片引用 Mark Kao @ Flickr -- 社群理念 首都设中部，社会住宅盖中南部 https://www.facebook.com/NCPBT/ 首都机能移转计划 New Capital Plan for Better Taiwan --

※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc), 来自: 122.117.172.83 ※ 文章网址: https://webptt.com/cn.aspx?n=bbs/Gossiping/M.1508571926.A.7DA.html ※ ckTHU:转录至看板 Geography 10/21 15:45

※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc) ※ 转录者: ckTHU (122.117.172.83), 10/21/2017 15:45:42