※ [本文转录自 ask 看板] 作者: kisskiss172 (吼~) 看板: ask 标题: [请问] 一篇英文说明书 (1000p) 时间: Thu Jul 24 15:29:48 2008 内容是关於统计软体的操作 , 我翻译以後大概是这样,有翻错或观念不对的地方还请推文或站内信告诉我, 会奉上p币2000以表谢意 Main Visual Binning dialog box >In the main Visual Binning dialog box, select Household income in thousands [income] in the Scanned Variable List. A histogram displays the distribution of the selected variable (which in this case is highly skewed). >Enter inccat2 for the new binned variable name and Income category [in thousands] for the variable label. >Click Make Cutpoints. 主视窗对话框 >在主视窗对话框中，从搜寻变数目录中选择家庭收入(以千为单位)。 选择变数的分配由长条图显示出来。（这时候高度会变化） >在 binned variable 的 Name 栏输入 inccat2 在 binned variable 的 variable 栏输入 in thousands >点击 "Make Cutpoints" 。 Visual Binning Cutpoints dialog box >Select Equal Width Intervals. >Enter 25 for the first cutpoint location, 3 for the number of cutpoints, and 25 for the width. The number of binned categories is one greater than the number of cutpoints. So in this example, the new binned variable will have four categories, with the first three categories each containing ranges of 25 (thousand) and the last one containing all values above the highest cutpoint value of 75 (thousand). >Click Apply. 视窗Cutpoints对话框 >选择等距区间。 >输入 25 在第一个 cutpoint 位置， 输入 3 作为 cutpoints 的数值， 输入 25 为宽度。 视窗中类目的数值大於 cutpoints 的数值。 因此在这一个例子中， 新视窗的变数将有四个类目，前三个类目包含在 cutpoint 最高数值上面的 25(千）的范围内 所有数值都包含在最後位置的 75(千）里面. >点击"Apply"。 Main Visual Binning dialog box with defined cutpoints The values now displayed in the grid represent the defined cutpoints, which are the upper endpoints of each category. Vertical lines in the histogram also indicate the locations of the cutpoints. By default, these cutpoint values are included in the corresponding categories. For example,the first value of 25 would include all values less than or equal to 25. But in this example, we want categories that correspond to less than 25, 25–49, 50–74, and 75 or higher. >In the Upper Endpoints group, select Excluded (<). >Then click Make Labels. 在主视窗对话框定义 cutpoints 格子中的显示数值 代表被定义的 cutpoints 是每个种类的最上端。 在长条图的垂直线指出 cutpoints 的点。 预设值把 cutpoint 值包含在对应的类目中。 举例来说，第一个数值 25 的意思是小於或等於 25. 但是在这一个例子中，我们想要符合 小於 25 , 25-49 , 50-74 , 75以上的。 >在上端点群组中，选择排除(<)。 >然後点击"Make Labels"。 --

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