作者niwota (尚未通过认证)
看板NTU-Exam
标题[试题] 98下 电机系 电磁学 期末考
时间Fri Jun 25 21:57:58 2010
课程名称︰电磁学I
课程性质︰必修
课程教师︰张宏钧 江衍伟 林怡成 林晃岩
开课学院:电机资讯学院
开课系所︰电机工程学系
考试日期(年月日)︰2010/6/25
考试时限(分钟):110分钟
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(如未明确表示,则不予发放)
试题 :
1. In Fig.1, media 1 and 3 extend to infinity, and medium 2 is a dispersive (
i.e., the material parameters depend on frequency) slab. For an infinite
planar sheet current, lying in z=0 plane,
J_s(t) = -2J_s0[cos(1.5x10^8πt]^2 ax A/m, (ax 为x方向单位向量)
there will be electric and magnetic fields in the three media. The frequency
dependency of material parameters of medium 2 are listed in the following
Table 1
┌───────┬─────┬─────┐
│ │ε(ω) │μ(ω) │
├───────┼─────┼─────┤
│ω=0 │2ε0 │2μ0 │
├───────┼─────┼─────┤
│ω=1.5x10^8π │2.5ε0 │2.5μ0 │
├───────┼─────┼─────┤
│ω=3x10^8π │3ε0 │3ε0 │
└───────┴─────┴─────┘
(1) Can you solve the problem by using integral form Maxwell equations? Why?
(10%)
(2) Can you solve the problem by using time-dependent and differential form
Maxwell equations? Why? (10%)
(3) Please find the time-dependent form electric- and magnetic fields in all
three media. (15%)
(4) Please find the time-dependent form surface current on the surface of
media 3. (5%)
(5) Please find the time-average Poynting vectors in media 1 and 2 and
explain the physical meaning of the results briefly. (10%)
Medium 1 │ Medium 2 │ Medium 3
│ │ x
(μ0,ε0) │ (μ(ω),ε(ω)) │ PEC(σ=∞) ↑
│ │ │
J_s(t)↓ │ │
z=0 z=1/6 m y⊕──→z
Fig. 1 for Problem 1
2. The space between two parallel conducting plates each having an area S
filled with two different lossy dielectrics as shown in Fig.2 ,where the
thicknesses d1,d2 << S^(1/2) = L (the length) so that the fringe effect can
be neglected. A battery of dc voltage V is applied across the plates. Please
determine
(1) The steady current densities in both dielectrics. (10%)
(2) The electric field intensities in both dielectris. (10%)
(3) The surface charge densities on the plates and the interface. Please
explain briefly the reason of the existence of the surface charge
density on the interface. (10%)
(4) If the steady magnetic field is neglected, please draw the equilivalent
circuit of this system and show the circuit parameters. (10%)
(5) The power dissipation in this structure. (10%)
L
▅▅▅▅▅▅▅▅▅▅▅▅───┐
d1│ε1,σ1,μ1 │ │V x
├───────────┤
─┴─ ↑
│ │ ┬ │
d2│ε2,σ2,μ2 │ │ │
│ │ │ z←──⊕y
▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃───┘
Fig.2 for Problem 2
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