作者yoyololicon (萝莉大好)
看板Linux
标题[问题] Ubuntu18.04 无法输入中文(iBus, fcitx)
时间Fri Nov 9 13:46:13 2018
安安大家毫
小弟有一台桌机原本是Ubuntu 16.04，最近升到18.04後发现没办法输入中文
iBus和fcitx两种都试过了，工作列有显示切换成中文输入，但打的还是英文= =
自己还有一台Acer笔电是直接装18.04，现在用iBus打中文好好的
不知道是什麽问题
两台的设定都调一样
--
※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc), 来自: 1.163.58.153
※ 文章网址: https://webptt.com/cn.aspx?n=bbs/Linux/M.1541742379.A.167.html
1F：→ yoyololicon: 忘惹说 是用iBus-chewing和fcitx-chewing 11/09 13:48
2F：→ brli7848: 不管怎样这ID先报警就对惹 11/09 14:05
3F：推 da21510: gcin? 11/09 14:33
4F：→ yoyololicon: 发现在show application的搜寻那边可以打中文，但是 11/09 15:08
5F：→ yoyololicon: 在档案的搜寻就不行 11/09 15:08
6F：→ yoyololicon: 其他在文字编辑器，网页等等也只有英文 11/09 15:09
7F：推 dododavid006: 用 fctix 的话能把 fcitx-diagnose 的输出贴出来吗 11/09 15:20
8F：→ dododavid006: 在终端机输入 fcitx-diagnose 按 enter 就行 11/09 15:20
9F：→ dododavid006: 如果是只有部份程式没办法输入通常是有东西没装 或 11/09 15:21
10F：→ dododavid006: 是有设定没弄好 11/09 15:22
11F：→ yoyololicon: 不只是部分欸 已经是几乎无法用的状态 11/09 15:26
# System Info:
1. `uname -a`:
Linux YCY-Studio 4.15.0-38-generic
#41-Ubuntu SMP Wed Oct 10 10:59:38
UTC 2018 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
2. `lsb_release -a`:
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
Release: 18.04
Codename: bionic
3. `lsb_release -d`:
Description: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
4. `/etc/lsb-release`:
DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu
DISTRIB_RELEASE=18.04
DISTRIB_CODENAME=bionic
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS"
5. `/etc/os-release`:
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION="18.04.1 LTS (Bionic Beaver)"
ID=ubuntu
ID_LIKE=debian
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS"
VERSION_ID="18.04"
HOME_URL="
https://www.ubuntu.com/"
SUPPORT_URL="
https://help.ubuntu.com/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/"
PRIVACY_POLICY_URL="
https://www.ubuntu.com/legal/terms-and-policies/privacy-policy"
VERSION_CODENAME=bionic
UBUNTU_CODENAME=bionic
6. Desktop Environment:
Desktop environment is `gnome3`.
7. Bash Version:
BASH_VERSION='4.4.19(1)-release'
# Environment:
1. DISPLAY:
DISPLAY=':0'
2. Keyboard Layout:
1. `setxkbmap`:
xkb_keymap {
xkb_keycodes { include "evdev+aliases(qwerty)" };
xkb_types { include "complete" };
xkb_compat { include "complete" };
xkb_symbols { include "pc+us+us:2+inet(evdev)" };
xkb_geometry { include "pc(pc105)" };
};
2. `xprop`:
_XKB_RULES_NAMES(STRING) = "evdev", "pc105", "us,us", ",", ""
3. Locale:
1. All locale:
C
C.UTF-8
en_AG
en_AG.utf8
en_AU.utf8
en_BW.utf8
en_CA.utf8
en_DK.utf8
en_GB.utf8
en_HK.utf8
en_IE.utf8
en_IL
en_IL.utf8
en_IN
en_IN.utf8
en_NG
en_NG.utf8
en_NZ.utf8
en_PH.utf8
en_SG.utf8
en_US.utf8
en_ZA.utf8
en_ZM
en_ZM.utf8
en_ZW.utf8
lzh_TW
lzh_TW.utf8
POSIX
zh_HK.utf8
zh_TW.utf8
2. Current locale:
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LANGUAGE=en_US:en
LC_CTYPE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NUMERIC=zh_TW.UTF-8
LC_TIME=zh_TW.UTF-8
LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY=zh_TW.UTF-8
LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER=zh_TW.UTF-8
LC_NAME=zh_TW.UTF-8
LC_ADDRESS=zh_TW.UTF-8
LC_TELEPHONE=zh_TW.UTF-8
LC_MEASUREMENT=zh_TW.UTF-8
LC_IDENTIFICATION=zh_TW.UTF-8
LC_ALL=
4. Directories:
1. Home:
/home/ycy
2. `${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}`:
Environment variable `XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is not set.
Current value of `XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is `~/.config`
(`/home/ycy/.config`).
3. Fcitx Settings Directory:
Current fcitx settings directory is `~/.config/fcitx`
(`/home/ycy/.config/fcitx`).
5. Current user:
The script is run as ycy (1000).
# Fcitx State:
1. executable:
Found fcitx at `/usr/bin/fcitx`.
2. version:
Fcitx version: `4.2.9.6`
3. process:
Found 2 fcitx processes:
1637 fcitx
1684 fcitx-dbus-watc
4. `fcitx-remote`:
`fcitx-remote` works properly.
5. DBus interface:
Using `dbus-send` to check dbus.
Owner of DBus name `org.fcitx.Fcitx` is `:1.2`.
PID of DBus name `org.fcitx.Fcitx` owner is `1637`.
# Fcitx Configure UI:
1. Config Tool Wrapper:
Found fcitx-configtool at `/usr/bin/fcitx-configtool`.
2. Config GUI for gtk2:
**Config GUI for gtk2 not found.**
3. Config GUI for gtk3:
Found `fcitx-config-gtk3` at `/usr/bin/fcitx-config-gtk3`.
4. Config GUI for kde:
**`kcmshell4` not found.**
# Frontends setup:
## Xim:
1. `${XMODIFIERS}`:
Environment variable XMODIFIERS is set to "@im=fcitx" correctly.
Xim Server Name from Environment variable is fcitx.
2. XIM_SERVERS on root window:
**Xim server name: "ibus" is different from that set in the environment
variable: "fcitx".**
## Qt:
1. qt4 - `${QT4_IM_MODULE}`:
Environment variable QT4_IM_MODULE is set to "fcitx" correctly.
2. qt5 - `${QT_IM_MODULE}`:
Environment variable QT_IM_MODULE is set to "fcitx" correctly.
3. Qt IM module files:
Found fcitx im module for Qt4:
`/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt4/plugins/inputmethods/qtim-fcitx.so`.
Found fcitx im module for Qt5:
`/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/plugins/platforminputcontexts/libfcitxplatforminputcontextplugin.so`.
## Gtk:
1. gtk - `${GTK_IM_MODULE}`:
Environment variable GTK_IM_MODULE is set to "fcitx" correctly.
2. `gtk-query-immodules`:
1. gtk 2:
**Cannot find `gtk-query-immodules` for gtk 2**
**Cannot find fcitx im module for gtk 2.**
2. gtk 3:
**Cannot find `gtk-query-immodules` for gtk 3**
**Cannot find fcitx im module for gtk 3.**
3. Gtk IM module cache:
1. gtk 2:
Found immodules cache for gtk `2.24.32` at
`/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gtk-2.0/2.10.0/immodules.cache`.
Version Line:
# Created by
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgtk2.0-0/gtk-query-immodules-2.0 from
gtk+-2.24.32
Found fcitx im modules for gtk `2.24.32`.
"/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gtk-2.0/2.10.0/immodules/im-fcitx.so"
"fcitx" "Fcitx (Flexible Input Method Framework)" "fcitx"
"/usr/share/locale" "ja:ko:zh:*"
2. gtk 3:
Found immodules cache for gtk `3.22.30` at
`/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gtk-3.0/3.0.0/immodules.cache`.
Version Line:
# Created by
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgtk-3-0/gtk-query-immodules-3.0 from gtk+-3.22.30
Found fcitx im modules for gtk `3.22.30`.
"/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gtk-3.0/3.0.0/immodules/im-fcitx.so"
"fcitx" "Fcitx (Flexible Input Method Framework)" "fcitx"
"/usr/share/locale" "ja:ko:zh:*"
4. Gtk IM module files:
1. gtk 2:
All found Gtk 2 immodule files exist.
2. gtk 3:
All found Gtk 3 immodule files exist.
# Configuration:
## Fcitx Addons:
1. Addon Config Dir:
Found fcitx addon config directory: `/usr/share/fcitx/addon`.
2. Addon List:
1. Found 25 enabled addons:
fcitx-autoeng
fcitx-chewing
fcitx-chttrans
fcitx-classic-ui
fcitx-clipboard
fcitx-dbus
fcitx-freedesktop-notify
fcitx-fullwidth-char
fcitx-imselector
fcitx-ipc
fcitx-ipcportal
fcitx-keyboard
fcitx-kimpanel-ui
fcitx-lua
fcitx-notificationitem
fcitx-punc
fcitx-quickphrase
fcitx-remote
fcitx-spell
fcitx-unicode
fcitx-vk
fcitx-x11
fcitx-xim
fcitx-xkb
fcitx-xkbdbus
2. Found 0 disabled addons:
3. Addon Libraries:
All libraries for all addons are found.
4. User Interface:
Found 2 enabled user interface addons:
fcitx-classic-ui
fcitx-kimpanel-ui
## Input Methods:
1. Found 2 enabled input methods:
fcitx-keyboard-us
chewing
2. Default input methods:
You have a keyboard input method "fcitx-keyboard-us" correctly added as
your default input method.
# Log:
1. `date`:
五 11月 9 15:36:12 CST 2018
2. `~/.config/fcitx/log/`:
total 0
3. `~/.config/fcitx/log/crash.log`:
`~/.config/fcitx/log/crash.log` not found.
※ 编辑: yoyololicon (1.163.58.153), 11/09/2018 15:38:13
12F：→ yoyololicon: looks like a problem about gtk 11/09 15:38
13F：推 Bencrie: 输入法你只要管XMODIFIERS、GTK_IM_MODULE、QT_IM_MODULE 11/09 17:17
14F：→ Bencrie: 、CLUTTER_IM_MODULE 这几个环境变数就行了 11/09 17:17
15F：→ yoyololicon: ok, how these path variable work? 11/09 17:44
16F：→ yoyololicon: how to set them? 11/09 17:44
17F：推 Bencrie: echo $XMODIFIERS 11/09 17:48
18F：→ yoyololicon: 喔喔喔我把ibus-chewing拿掉就work了 11/09 18:12
19F：推 s9209122222: Ubuntu升级还是直接重灌问题最少了，我从18.04升级18 11/09 20:38
20F：→ s9209122222: .10就一堆小问题 11/09 20:38
21F：推 wilson6405: 在18.04你们有办法连续输出文字吗？我都会卡一下才显 11/11 00:27
22F：→ wilson6405: 示出来 11/11 00:27
23F：推 s9209122222: 可以，我是用他预设的 11/11 07:06
24F：推 s9209122222: 但有个奇怪的问题，只要输入数字就会变成英数模式 11/11 10:43
25F：推 hototogisu: 您的 Current locale: LANG=en_US.UTF-8 我在想 11/11 19:00
26F：→ hototogisu: fcitx设定面板里面的输入法栏位"没有"显示新酷音 11/11 19:00
27F：→ hototogisu: 大概是这样下指令转换语系 11/11 19:01
28F：→ hototogisu: sudo locale-gen zh_TW zh_TW.UTF-8 11/11 19:02
29F：→ hototogisu: sudo localectl set-locale LANG=zh_TW.UTF-8 11/11 19:02
30F：→ ssd860505da: 我遇过一模一样的问题，我也是从16.04升上18.04 11/19 22:31
31F：→ ssd860505da: 试了很多方法最後的解放是:安装chewing并把input me 11/19 22:31
32F：→ ssd860505da: thod改成none就能正常work了 11/19 22:31