作者cornflower (矢车)
看板Linguistics
标题Re: [问题] 一棵树s-structure的画法
时间Thu Feb 8 08:57:50 2007
※ 引述《howardawn (arbitary)》之铭言：
: 想请问各位前辈一棵树的表层结构画法...
: Which student will the teacher give the prize to ?
: 大概知道D-Structure的画法如下:
: S
: / / \
: / / \
: NP Aux VP
: /\ / / \ \
: / \ will V NP PP
: ---- / /\ / \
: the teacher give / \ P NP
: ---- / / \
: the prize to Det N
: / \
: which student
: 那表层解构应该是经过Aux-movement和wh-movement,
: 想问的是,wh-movement是要把which student整个移到CP的C下面吗??
: 一个node可以dominants两个constituents吗??
: 可以有人画给我看吗??
: 谢谢!!
Which student will the teacher give the prize to ?
CP
／ / |
\ ＼
NP AUX NP
AUX VP
△ | △
will |\ ＼
which will the teacher V NP PP
student | △ P NP
give the prize to △
which student
（好像是这样= =" 有误请不吝指正）
CP
/ \
which student C'
/ \
will IP
/\
the teacher I'
/ \
will VP
/ \
the teacher V'
/ \
give VP
/ \
the prize V'
/ \
V PP
give /\
P DP
| △
to
which student
--
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※ 编辑: cornflower 来自: 140.112.221.212 (02/08 09:08)