作者twscey (blingy)
看板Examination
标题[考题] 101高考英文第45题--关於"by which"
时间Mon Mar 11 12:13:01 2013
Only a few years later, the Dutch scientist Anton van Leeuwenhoek performed
pioneering research with the microscope, discovering among other things that
weevils, fleas, and other minute creatures come from eggs rather than being
spontaneously generated. Not long after this, William Harvey, an English
physician, discovered the method __45__ which blood circulates in humans and
other animals and in 1628 published his findings in the historic treatise
“On the Motion of the Heart and Blood in Animals.”
(A)on (B)to (C)at (D)by
答案是:(D)by
这句话的意思是说这个人发现了一种方法来做某些事，对吧?
但是用来做什麽事? by which後面的"blood circulates in humans and and other
animals"这整个性质上不是一个名词吗?(或是叫名词子句)这样的话，前面不是应该有
个动词吗?像是observe(观察)之类的动词。也就是藉这种方法观察血液循环
或是我理解错误，其实这句话不是这个意思?
另外，还请顺便帮忙翻译一下这句话
真的很谢谢能解答的人，谢谢~!
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1F：→ hexi:我是文意理解派,不是文法派,所以你参考一下看我的说法怎麽样 03/11 20:16
2F：→ hexi:文意大概是说,Harvey藉由Leeuwenhoek用显微镜来做研究的方式 03/11 20:18
3F：→ hexi:而发现了血液循环的方法. 所以为什麽选By, 是因为"藉由"2字 03/11 20:19
4F：→ hexi:如果要用文法讲,我在猜那个which指的是句头的"this", 03/11 20:20
5F：→ hexi:也就是第一句中描述Leeuwenhoek用显微镜做的研究方法. 03/11 20:20
6F：→ hexi:句子要重写的话,应该是这样: Harvey discovered the method 03/11 20:21
7F：→ hexi:THAT HOW blood circulates in humans and other animal 03/11 20:23
8F：→ hexi:BY WHAT Leeuwenhoek did.(就是第一句Lee做的事情) 03/11 20:25
9F：→ hexi:其实我觉得你好像已经理解并说出答案了,选by应该念起来蛮顺的 03/11 20:31
10F：推 s8549:blood是主词，circulates是动词阿 03/11 22:39
11F：→ s8549:which指的是the method 03/11 22:43
12F：→ s8549:blood circulates in humans and in other animals by the 03/11 22:45
13F：→ s8549:method. 03/11 22:45
14F：推 KPunish:文意派解读爲藉由by which最简单理解 要事先背过这片语言 03/11 23:06
15F：→ KPunish:至於文法派这就是关系副词的用法 细节我回信给原po了~ 03/11 23:07