作者shousaki (呵~)
看板Eng-Class
标题Re: [考题] 阅读测验一题
时间Mon Feb 27 01:45:39 2012
个人觉得这题选C较合理,以下试着分析:
第一,阅读测验答案不是只看该段落有没有出现题目中的字来决定,如同第一段
虽然第一句就出现good times,但往後看下去,会发现会提到good times只是个
引子,引出後面关於bad times的叙述。
第二,承上所述,第二、第三段皆是绕着bad times 以及 health打转,
如第二段,一开始先说研究者都以为tough situations (即 bad times)会创造更多的
压力和痛苦(跟health有关)。其後又提出情况不总是如此。研究显示bad times会造成
种种对健康的好处,诸如a time of rest and rejuvevation、more time to spend
in the gym、healthy home-cooked meals、outdoor activities等等,无一不是绕着
bad times can improve your health上叙述。至於有人提到这段有出现good life,
认为等於good times,但仔细看他出现的句子,是以For people used to living the
good life, the bad times can.....的情形出现,讲的是对习惯过好日子的人来说,
坏日子对他们会造成什麽影响,而并非是好日子对他们的影响。从这段看不出有呼应
到答案的说法(即 how good times affect people's life 这部分)。
来看第三段,依旧是绕着中心思想,不过第二段是在讲bad times对health好的部分
第三段讲的则是对health不好的部分,二三段形成对比。关键字为unable to afford
their health care programs、health issue can worsen dramatically、death
related to mental illnesses and depression。
看到这边,几乎已经可以确定答案为C了,但为求保险,还是看一下结尾段。
果然,依旧环绕着一贯的health话题。提到了heart problems以及people don't
live as long than......。
答案C The influences that bad times have on people's health.
不但符合文章内容不断提到的health,以及皆是以bad times下的叙述为前提来说明。
反观B的答案
How good times and bad times affect people's life.
首先people's life说法太笼统,不似health扣紧文章内容。
另外文章中出现good times 和bad times的比例严重失衡,
看完文章後还选B的话,教bad times 情何以堪?
以上试着分析此篇文章及探讨可能的答案,个人是投C一票。
若有错误,请高手指正或讨论,谢谢。
※ 引述《JustQoo (感谢~赞美~)》之铭言:
: 高中月考阅读测验一题:
: Everyone loves the good times. They bring more money, prosperity, and
: happiness to our homes. But, as the old saying goes, what goes up must come
: down. For every boom that occurs, it seems there is a slump secretly waiting
: around the corner. Although the bad times might lighten your bank balance,
: research shows they can sometimes improve your health.
: For years, researchers assumed that tough situations created more stress and
: pain for people. However, more recent findings suggest that this is not
: always the case. For people used to living the good life, the bad times can
: actually be a time of rest and rejuvenation. With overtime cut, many people
: find more time to spend in the gym or with their families. As budgets
: tighten, healthy home-cooked meals replace dining out, and outdoor activities
: can take the place of a night in the town.
: But the bad times are not necessarily a healthy time for everybody. In fact,
: they can create some serious problems for lower income families. As jobs are
: lost, many people are left unable to afford their health care programs.
: Without access to doctors and medical care, health issues can worsen
: dramatically. Also, during economic downturns, deaths related to mental
: illnesses and depression are shown to rise.
: As it turns out, the bad times can also be a bad time to be born. A study of
: twins in Denmark indicated that on average, people born during recession don’
: t live as long and suffer more heart problems than those born when the
: economy is on a roll. So whether the hard times will help or harm a person’
: s health depends a lot upon their financial states.
: 52. What is the passage mainly about?
: (A) How people cope with bad economic situations.
: (B) How good times and bad times affect people’s lives.
: (C) The influences that bad times have on people’s health.
: (D) The health problems that people suffer in bad times.
: 答案是B,我选C
: 其实B是第一个被我删走的,
: 因为文章只用了good time 入题,
: 内文的二三四段根本没提及good time,
: B用来当陷阱还说得过,
: 所以... B我觉得是 100% 的陷阱,
: 没想到答案就是B @口@!
: 想请教各位前辈对这题的想法,
: 麻烦了,谢谢^^
--
※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc)
◆ From: 114.47.165.111
※ 编辑: shousaki 来自: 114.47.165.111 (02/27 01:47)
※ 编辑: shousaki 来自: 114.47.165.111 (02/27 01:49)
1F:→ cerenis:如果选项C的BAD TIMES改成FINANCIAL STATES我就会选C,但 02/27 03:27
※ 编辑: shousaki 来自: 114.47.165.111 (02/27 03:27)
2F:→ cerenis:结尾句很重点很明确讲到财务状况才是对健康有影响的重点。 02/27 03:28
3F:→ cerenis:想睡觉了中文不轮转,总之健康不是受时期好坏影响而是财务 02/27 03:29
4F:→ cerenis:状况。 02/27 03:29
5F:→ shousaki:结尾句也有提到whether the hard times will help... 02/27 03:31
6F:→ shousaki:hard times 可视为bad times之代换字 02/27 03:32
7F:→ shousaki:而後面的help和harm呼应了第二和第三段的说法 02/27 03:33
8F:→ cerenis:我当然知道这是他代换字但这句重点是在财务状况,又不是数 02/27 03:33
9F:→ cerenis:出现的字多就是MAINLY ABOUT。 02/27 03:34
10F:→ shousaki:我的意思是,纵使是结尾句,讲的仍是bad times对health的 02/27 03:42
11F:→ shousaki:影响,只是差别是,财务状况好,影响可能是好的 02/27 03:43
12F:→ shousaki:财务状况不好则反之。 02/27 03:43
13F:→ cerenis:我回文了,好累晚安。 02/27 03:53