※ 引述《starky (毛毛)》之铭言： : 如题 : 请问 so as to 和 such as to 的中文翻译一样吗? 用法呢? : 我查了一下例句 看起来好像用法不太一样? : 是一个当连接词 一个当介系词吗?? : The test questions are kept secret, so as to prevent cheating. : His illness is such as to cause anxiety. : 另外还有 so...as to + V 和 such ...as to + V : 这两个是否也是意思相同?? : 谢谢大家的帮忙欧^^ 就你想问的情境，整理一些资料请参考。 根据 Merriam-Webster Learner's Dictionary such as to: not used before a noun: used to say that something has a quality that results in something [EX] The evidence is such as to leave no doubt of his guilt. = The evidence is such that there can be no doubt of his guilt. [EX] Her excitement was such that she could hardly contain herself. = She was so excited that she could hardly contain herself 所以你原句 "His illness is such as to cause anxiety." 指的是 "生病的程度严重所 以造成焦虑"。 根据 Oxford Advanced English Learner's Dictionary 的定义: so as to do something: with the intention of doing something [EX] We went early so as to get good seats. 所以 "so as to V" 表达 "意图;为了"。 结论就是，"such as to V"的 "such"用来表达前面事物的程度，如 "nature" (本质) [1] ，"quality " (品质) "depth" (深度) [2]， "effect" (效果) [3]，甚至 "前面整句" [4] 等。而 "so as to V" 相对单纯指 "做某件事的目的" [5] [6] [7] [8]。 [1] The nature of the question is such as to attract the attention of the media, and the way in which the church deals with it is crucial for her moral credibility. (Time, Mar. 31, 2010) [2] "The quality and the depth of this stress test is such as to fulfill the requirements of the European citizen to live in a safe environment," Mr. Oettinger said. "All of this will be done in as transparent way as possible." (NY Times, May 25, 2011) [3] Lord Justice Kennedy said: 'The effect of additional material placed before us is such as to satisfy me that we are dealing here with what is a very serious and, to some extent, complex investigation.' (Independent, 12 February 1993) [4] He was left with a broken nose, two chipped teeth and cuts inside and around his mouth - unpleasant injuries, but not necessarily such as to warrant a four-day stay in hospital. (Guardian, 16 December 2009) [5] They will be carefully planned so as to avoid, so far as possible, any further distress for the twins. (Guardian, April 9, 2001) [6] The Chinese government will increase existing taxes and impose new ones on April 1 for everything from gas-guzzling vehicles to chopsticks so as to improve the country's environmental record, conserve energy and narrow China's wide gap between rich and poor, the official New China News Agency said Wednesday. (NY Times, March 22, 2006) [7] My father also accepted the offer of an Anderson garden shelter so as to give some protection in the event of air raids. (BBC, 28 August 2003) [8] China also urges both governments to immediately renounce their nuclear weapon development programs and prevent the situation from worsening so as to contribute to the peace and stability of the South Asian region. from a statement by the Chinese Foreign Ministry. (CNN, May 30, 1998) 希望以上对你有帮助 :) --

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