※ 引述《gallope (Absolutely positive)》之铭言： 不厉害的先跳出来XD : 手边有几题英文文法的问题,想询求解析^^ : 1.Weathering ____ the action whereby surface rock is disintegrated or : decomposed. A. is B. being C. it is D. is that : 答案是(A),想问whereby可以当连接词吗? 1.可以 http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/whereby : 2. By the garden over there ________ an apple tree that was planted by my : grandfather twenty years ago. A. stands B. has C. standing D. it stands : 答案是(A),如果选(C)是错在那边呢? 2. 地方副置於句首的倒装 你可以把that引导的形容词子句先略过不看 By the garden over there stands an apple tree. (甚至over there也不看) =>By the garden stands an apple tree. (接着再还原) =>An apple tree stands by the garden. 反过来想就能够知道要填stands 此类句子很多 eg. A girl sits in the chair. => In the chair sits a girl. 通常此类的句子都是由於主词过长，而采用倒装 eg. A girl who went shopping with her mother in the morning stood by the door. 主词A girl who went shopping with her mother in the morning 过长 於是改成 By the door stood a girl who went shopping with her mother in the morning. : 3. The geographic position of North America, ____ in the early days of the : European settlement. : A. laying between the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans, isolating it : B. lying between the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans, isolated it : C. isolated it as it laid between the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans : D. isolating it between the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans as it was lied 我的想法同你说的分词构句 (或句构) 原句: The geographic position of North America, lying between the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans, isolated it in the early days of the European settlement. 还原成 The geographic position of North America, which lies between the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans, isolated it in the early days of the European settlement. 或是还原成两句话 1.The geographic position of North America isolated it in the early days of the European settlement. 和 2.The geographic position of North America lies between the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans. 我想第一种还原你就应该看得懂了 (属於形容词子句的分词句构) 句意应为 北美位於大西洋和太平洋之间，这样的地理位置将北美隔离於早期的欧洲殖民之外。 其地理位置使其远离早期欧洲殖民的魔爪XD 这样的地理位置使北美免於早期的欧洲殖民。 : 答案是(B),这题属於分词构句吗? 有点不清楚这题的句意!! : 以上三题,恳请厉害的版友说明了, : 非常感谢: ) 我也希望有版友说一下到底这样解释OK否? 非常感谢:) -- --

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