作者yiwenhuang (文)
看板Eng-Class
标题[文法] 被动跟关代
时间Thu Aug 19 20:56:46 2010
She was seen____.
(a)entering the office
(b)buy the book
(c)ate the cake
(d)to have had dinner
ans:a
文法书写到S+saw+to+Vrt(or Ving)+by+O.
若感官动词後面接ving,被动不改仍接Ving
想请问这一题为什麽不能选d?
那主动句是She was entering the office?
The first mass-produced car on earth_____ until 1908.
(a)was not made
(b)didn't be made
(c)was made
(d)didn't make
ans:a
为什麽不能选b?
The packages which were brought to us by the mailman____.
(a)burns
(b)to be burned
(c)have been burned
(d)burning
ans:c
是因为The packages (which were brought to us) by the mailman____.
adj.cl
缺少动词？
Some of his money____ on books.
(a)are spent
(b)will spend
(c)has spent
(d)is spent
ans:d
怎麽看出它是现在式？是事实吗？
This book_____ well
(a)is sold
(b)is selling
(c)sells
(d)being sold
ans:c
文法书上写说sell常用主动表达被动？
He is one of the boys who ____ able to do the work.
空格应该填is还是are呢？
有看过人说先行词the boys.....一群能够做工作的男孩 所以是用are
但也有人说one of the boys...一个男孩 强调one 所以用is
有人说要看作者观点 除非是
He is the only one of the boys thatis able to do the work.
有强调only 才用is 大家觉得呢？
麻烦大家了 谢谢
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※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc)
◆ From: 61.62.84.31
※ 编辑: yiwenhuang 来自: 61.62.84.31 (08/19 20:58)
1F：→ priv:你可能不常来看，之前的结论是被动可以用pp而不是ving 08/19 21:06
2F：→ priv:不过和你这题无关...重点是have had是完成式所以不选 08/19 21:07
3F：→ priv:喔我好像误解你的意思，你说的被动是was seen的部份? 08/19 21:08
4F：→ priv:总之...She was entering这个理解是对的 08/19 21:09
5F：→ priv:第二题，因为没有did not be这种文法啊 08/19 21:09
6F：→ priv:3. 需要有动词没错，不过by the mailman也是adj.cl一部份吧 08/19 21:12
7F：→ priv:4. a的单复数不合，b, c是主动，不用看时态就错了 08/19 21:13
8F：→ priv:5. 总之sell有一个意思就是be bought，比较特殊 08/19 21:16
9F：→ priv:6. One of my friend is coming. 只有一个人来所以当然是is 08/19 21:23
10F：→ priv:He is one of the boys who are able to do the work. 08/19 21:24
11F：→ priv:用这种句型基本上语意是指这些boys都可以，他是其中之一 08/19 21:25
12F：→ priv:所以主词当然是boys 08/19 21:25
13F：→ priv:至於你最後举的例子He is the only one of the boys ... 08/19 21:25
14F：→ priv:实际上不会有这种英文句子出现... 08/19 21:27
15F：→ priv:只有华语圈的人会发明这种句子来解释文法 08/19 21:27
16F：→ priv:正常应该比较会说He is the only one among _____ that ____ 08/19 21:29
17F：推 xpower50:请问第三题是先寄才被烧还是先烧才被寄阿~谢谢~~~ 08/19 21:48
18F：推 ashurali:This book sells well / this book is selling well都有 08/19 22:57
19F：→ ashurali:One of the boys (who ARE able to ...) IS ... 08/19 23:06
20F：→ ashurali:上面两个be动词该放单复数应该没有什麽疑问才是呀 08/19 23:08
21F：→ yiwenhuang:感谢大家的热心:) 08/20 00:13