※ [本文转录自 TeachEnglish 看板 #1CGj4IO7 ] 作者: ninosmo (nino) 站内: TeachEnglish 标题: [问题] said+子句的时态?? 时间: Sun Jul 18 18:01:51 2010 大家都知道say and tell的差异 可是我在看例句的时候，发现不论是say or tell (said or told)後面的时态都有变化 有时候可以是现在式，有时候又可以是过去式 我想请问一下，当在使用said and told的时候，後面接的句子有一定的时态规则吗? 先拿said当例子 --example-- ※My father says he loves me every day.(says现在，後面接现在loves，没问题) 但是也有 1)I said, "I'm hungry." (said为过去，後面却还是接现在am) 2)He said that he likes coffee.(said-likes) 3)Tara said, "I love you." (said-love) 4)She said that both of her parents are doctors.(said-are) 所以这部分，我在想是不是因为是state 一种 habitual form所以才会後面接现在式 可是这样例句1就会显得很奇怪，如果主词改成第三人称 She said, "She is hungry."→成立? She said that she was hungry.→成立? ※因为我也有看到Said-过去式句子 Ex: Ray said that he was tired. 但是如果主词变成第一人称就是 I said,"I'm tired."(这句成立没问题) 是不是因为" "mark，变成是引述"当时"所以用现在式 所以 Ray said,"I am tired."→成立? or Ray said,"He is tired."→成立? ※如果said後面都接过去式是不是永远都是文法上正确?? a) She said that it was raining. b) She said that she needed to eat chocolate every day. c) He said it was too late to go home. d) They said that they could finish the work by themselves. ※所有的规则适用在tell/told上面吗?? -- [※]是我拿来分类的问题，所以大致上有四大部分 总是感觉有什麽规则可以归纳出来，但是又里不出头绪来 >"< 所以想上来请教各位大大 谢谢 <(_ _)> --

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