作者maxlaw (麦克斯)
看板Eng-Class
标题Re: [文法]三题文法
时间Sun Mar 21 23:37:59 2010
※ 引述《yyuweii (唯)》之铭言:
: 1.If I had eaten breakfast several hours ago, I ____ hungry now.
: (A)would not have been (B)would not be
: (C)would not have had (D)would not have
: A: (B) 请问这题为什麽不能选(A)?
这一题是假设法与过去式实相反,所以後面本来应该是 would have+ pp
唯一例外就是,如果主要子句後面加一个 "now"
表示强调现在,所以要用与现在相反的would+ V
: 2.Galileo is said _____ the microscope with two sets of convex
: lenses.
: (A)that he invented (B)that he had invented
: (C)to have invented (D)to invent
: A: (C) 请问为什麽不能选(D)? 他不是"以前"发明的吗
这种考题只是在让你比较时间先後,整句是现在式,比现在还要前面发生,用现在完成式
如果整句是过去式,比过去还要前面发生的事用过去完成式,这种更常考!
?
: 3.The professor assigned the students to report on a research paper
: in order to make them _____ with methods of scholarly inquiry.
: (A)acquaint (B)be acquainted (C)acquainted (D)were acquainted
: A: (C) 请问为什麽不是(A)? 不是主动make+人+原V?
make +O+ V是国中的考题了(这不太会考了因为太浅了)
到了高中以上要知道 make +O +OC(补语)
补语可以是形容词,PP,Ving
到底要用哪一个,必须用意思去判断
这句是要说让她们熟悉,熟悉的片语是be acquainted with
本身就有过去分词,所以就用PP来当补语了
如果说让他高兴 就直接 make him happy 用形容词当补语
用来补充说明前面那个受词,所以叫做受词补语OC
补语考得很多拉,主要是用哪个还要看意思,不能死背,考试很爱考
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