作者fleuve (:D)
看板Eng-Class
标题Re: [文法] 几题高中文法
时间Sat Mar 6 08:29:59 2010
: 1.He strongly _____ any gender discrimination in education and at work.
: Ans: opposed to
: 【疑惑】我查过文法书,似乎没有上面这种写法,只有oppose + N / be opposed to
: 请问是题目有问题吗?
He's strongly opposed to any gender discrimination.... OR
He strongly opposes any gender discrimination....
: 3.The graduate student had nothing in mind except _____ his thesis.
: (A)finishing (B)finish (C)finished (D)to finish
: Ans: (D)
: 【疑惑】字典上有except + 句子/名词/Ving,但有except to 这种用法吗? 选(A)是否
: 比较好?
: 非常感谢 ^^"
In this case, the answer should be (D).
qtd. from Collins Cobuild English Dictionary, 3rd. Ed.
Used with a verb
You cannot use
except immediately in front of a finite verb. You can, however,
use it in front of a "to"-infinitive.
He demanded nothing of her
except to be there.
She seldom goes out
except to go to Mass.
After
"do," you can use
except in front of an infinitive
without "to."
There was little I could
do except wait.
She
did nothing except make empty conversation.
In your case, since there's no "do" in the sentence, the better choice
for you is to pick (D), to finish.
* But this is a tricky problem. As one of the Americans posted on the
forum, (A) sounds better to their ears.
- - -
solidorange58
Junior Member Join Date: May 2009
Location: Asheville, NC
Native language: English-United States
You're right, in a way. Anybody who speaks english would understand if you
said "finishing" instead of "to finish."
But, in context of the question only, "finishing" is being used as a
progressive verb, like "I'm finishing" or "he's finishing." Therefore, it's
TECHNICALLY incorrect because the student isn't necessarily finishing his
thesis. We have no idea what he's DOING, we only know what he has in his
mind. For all we know, he's knitting sweaters for poor children while this
thought is "all he had in his mind". Therefore, to finish is "correct"
because it doesn't imply that the student is in the process of finishing the
thesis.
It's a really specific and confusing rule and, like I said, in regular
conversation you could use "finishing" and be completely understood. But for
these tests that love to focus on the little obscure grammar rules, it's
incorrect.
--
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只是另一个答案的问题,
生命在於去
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经历,不管生活在哪里。
╭╮───╪───╭╮
* fleu
ve *
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1F:推 sindar:推 03/06 13:47
2F:→ sindar:请问这题目的来源是? 这三个题目都有瑕疵 都是不太好的考题 03/06 14:36
※ 编辑: fleuve 来自: 111.248.3.33 (03/06 17:58)