作者MRZ (台大历史系教授......Orz)
看板DummyHistory
标题Re: [空想] 干麻一直满嘴氢弹核弹的
时间Sun Apr 29 16:44:35 2007
※ 引述《goetz (虽九死其犹未悔)》之铭言:
: 不过说到这,我忽然间有一个很大的疑问:
: 美军丢在广岛的原子弹是刻意要杀伤平民的吧?
: 要不然,为什麽不把原子弹直接丢在第二总军军部的头上?
: 以战略效果而言,把火田俊六变成飞灰和把广岛市变飞灰,哪个比较好呢?
: 这点请教一下...
From " Atomic Bomb: Decision — Target Committee, May 10–11, 1945.
Retrieved on August 6, 2005."
The Target Committee at Los Alamos on May 10–11, 1945,
recommended Kyoto, Hiroshima, Yokohama, and the arsenal
^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^
at Kokura as possible targets. The committee rejected the
^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
use of the weapon against a strictly military objective
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
because of the chance of missing a small target not surrounded
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
by a larger urban area. The psychological effects on Japan were
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
of great importance to the committee members. They also agreed
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
that the initial use of the weapon should be sufficiently
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
spectacular for its importance to be internationally recognized.
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The committee felt Kyoto, as an intellectual center of Japan,
had a population "better able to appreciate the significance
of the weapon." Hiroshima was chosen because of its large size,
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
its being "an important army depot" and the potential that the
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
bomb would cause greater destruction because the city was
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
surrounded by hills which would have a "focusing effect".
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
然後有人反对把京都当首选,也认为轰炸横滨的话,要是丢错了怎麽办?况且
东京被轰炸了很多次,找轰炸过的地点作示范,日本军方可能会摆烂.既然当
时没有smart bomb,那麽老百姓就只好倒楣.
所以下一个被挑上的就是广岛跟小仓,但那天因为天候关系,小仓逃过一劫.
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1F:推 slcgboy:到不是 是丢到天皇 日本人真的会跟你战到最後一人= = 04/29 16:53
2F:→ slcgboy:既然丢不准= = 那不如换个安全又高CP值得地方 04/29 16:53
3F:→ slcgboy:丢错就真的打不完 还得打登陆战 想想 这消耗太大了!!! 04/29 16:54
4F:推 ThomasJP:其实根本不需要登陆...摆着到柏林危机之前日本就灭国了 04/29 19:00
5F:推 paulyung:反对京都是一个美军准将,战前去过京都,认为京都文化应 04/30 12:40
6F:→ paulyung:该保存而反对。 04/30 12:41
7F:推 Transfinite:这就叫伪善吗-_- 04/30 17:42
8F:推 MRZ:怎麽会是伪善?保存人家的古蹟文化叫做伪善,那我还真支持这种人 04/30 18:51
9F:推 Caesar0712:不是梁思成建议不要丢京都的吗? 06/06 03:11