※ 引述《a870209tw ()》之銘言： : 書名：youtube : 頁數：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KH7Df1g4cms 111. : 題目：A buffet dinner is availalbe to the guests,so they may eat ____ : looks appetizing to them without having to place an order. : (A) anyway : (B) whatever : (C) wherever : (D) anything : 答案是B : 疑問：寫的時候B和D在考慮，想請問下應該如何分別whatever 跟 anything的用法呢？ [解析]： 首先說，因為這裡空格前的詞性是及物動詞eat，所以後面必須要接受詞，所以： ..,so they may eat [____ looks appetizing to them without having to place an vt ￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣N子句做受詞￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣ order]. ￣￣ 那麼，whatever的考點到底有什麼呢？ 1. 當作副詞連接詞，等於no matter what，其後要接不完整句，也就是缺少主詞或受詞的 句子。 Ex. [Whatever you say], she won't forgive you. = [No matter what you say], she won't forgive you. = She won't forgive you [whatever(=no matter what) you say]. 2. 當作名詞子句，基本上可以視為是what名詞子句的加強語氣。 Ex. I know [whatever you want]. -> I know [just/exactly what you want]. 至於whatevrr的第三個考點比較複雜，基本上是結合了關係形容詞跟副詞連接詞的特色搞 出來的東西，與其用文法還倒不如用語感解說不定還比較有效率。 那麼原PO說的anything為什麼不行呢？ 因為如果你使用anything就會造成有兩個主要動詞在一個句子裡，這是大忌！ ...,so they may eat anything looks appetizing to them without having to place ￣V￣ ￣V￣ an order. 如果非要選anything不可，那就是要變成anything that looks或者是其化簡形式的anyth ing looking。 就醬子。 --

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