作者pretence (狒)
看板TOEIC
標題[其他] 關於 ing & ed的問題
時間Mon Aug 16 15:42:27 2010
這星期要考試了,但有些文法問題還是有些不懂...
Q1:
1. The Program Administrative Officer will provide advice on policies and
programs related to energy efficiency and energy conservation.
**********
→由"which are related to"演變而來??
2. The Confidential Information to be disclosed can includes: Invention
descriptions, technical and business information relating to proprietary
***********
rights and inventions, patentable ideas, trade secrets, illustrations, etc.
→同樣的問題,不知道何時該用"ing" or "ed"
3. The purpose of these rules is to replace the existing rules pertaining to
*************
maintenance and trouble-shooting services with new ones.
→這題是國際學村題庫解析第一回128題,書上的解析還是看不太懂...
Q2:
filing cabinet / automated system
*** **
這種修飾後面名詞的形容詞
要怎麼分辨什麼時候用 "ing" or "ed"
感覺不像是主動被動的問題...
麻煩版友提供分辨"ing & ed"的方法
卡在一些文法問題上真的好難受阿~~
如果能有說明舉例,真的感激不盡!!
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1F:→ priv :relate是特例,剛好兩個都可以 08/16 15:48
2F:→ priv :is related to是和 .... 有關 08/16 15:49
3F:→ priv :relating to = concerning,關於 .... 08/16 15:49
4F:→ priv :relating to當介紹詞,兩者文法構成不同 08/16 15:50
5F:→ priv :中英文的主被動邏輯有時候不一樣 08/16 15:50
6F:→ priv :最後你還是只能用背的.. 08/16 15:51
7F:→ priv :不然就是你自己要整理 08/16 15:51
8F:→ priv :不過你舉的例子filling/automated 08/16 15:52
9F:→ priv :剛好我覺得還是和主被動有關 08/16 15:53
10F:→ priv :sorry不是介紹詞,是介係詞 08/16 15:54
11F:→ pretence :所以意思是related & relating 兩者可互換使用嗎? 08/16 16:09
12F:→ priv :兩個文法都對,但是意思不一樣 08/16 16:16
13F:→ pretence :不都是"與...相關"之意嗎?? 08/16 16:24
14F:→ priv :而且我不是說文法組成不一樣嗎 08/16 16:24
15F:→ priv :是你舉的例子可以換,不一定都可以吧 08/16 16:24
16F:→ priv :這種事可以自己查英英字典吧 08/16 16:25
17F:→ priv :例如說LDOCE的例句 08/16 16:26
18F:→ pretence :謝謝你的解答~! 08/16 16:26
19F:→ priv :He suffers with memory loss releted to 08/16 16:26
20F:→ priv :his disease. 這邊就不可以換成relating 08/16 16:27
21F:→ priv :concerning不會的話,你就把relating to想成about 08/16 16:28