課程名稱︰普通微生物學 課程性質︰系必修 課程教師︰林長平 開課系所︰植微系 考試時間︰2005/06/27 試題： 一、名詞解釋 1.ribozyme 2.viroids 3.Southern hybridization 4.Polymerase chain reaction 二、問答題 1.Please describe in some detail the negative and attenuation control of thryptophan operon. 2.Please describe (1) the molecular and structural characterizations and (2)the multiplication and inheritance process of the retroviridae. 3.Please describe the generalized life cycle of a Basidiomycets. 4.Please describe the mechanism and outcome of complement activation. 5.請說明 insertion sequence? 何謂 retrotransposon? 並請分別繪圖說明該二者 transpositon 之方式。 6.請敘述 helper T cells 在 humoral immune system 及 cell-mediated immunity 中各扮演那些角色。 7.Please briefly describe the organization of Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. ------------------------------------------- 名詞解釋 Microtube differential media scaned-probe microscopy sarcinae axial filament the vacuome system cfu(colony-forming unit) magnetosome group translocation competitive inhibitor enzyme 問答 99 氧化磷酸化和化學麟酸化的比較 , chemicalheteroph mechanism G(+) G(-)細胞壁 抗生素的五種原理 並各舉出一種藥品 列出科霍式準則並說明其重要性 Gram stain 的步驟 古細菌和真細菌的差別呀 fermentation 和無氧呼吸的差別 解像力的意義 endospore的形成過程 thermophile 細菌生長的phase 反正其實都是大方向的問題 Bergy's manual woeses's 3-domain 顯微鏡原理（考其中一台） ------------------------ 希望還來得及 祝大家考試順利! --

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