課程名稱︰普通生物學乙上 課程性質︰必修 課程教師︰陳俊宏 開課學院：醫學院 開課系所︰醫學系 考試日期（年月日）︰99／1／14 考試時限（分鐘）：15:30~17:20 (110min) 是否需發放獎勵金：是~ （如未明確表示，則不予發放） Ⅱ. Fill-in: (20 points; 1 point each; in English) 1. ____________________, a noninvasive procedure to detect fetal condition, is necessary for ____________________ or chorionic villi sampling to remove embryonic tissue or cells. 2. The ____________________ process in the reproductive duct includes vasectomy in male and ____________________ in female. 3. Active immunity like ____________________ or immunization injects inactivated bacteria toxin, killed microbes, parts of microbes, or viable but weakened microbes into body. 4. ADH influences water uptake in the kidney through selective channel proteins, ____________________. 5. ____________________: Antibodies tag surface of foreign molecules or cells to facilitate phagocytosis by macrophage or destruction by complements. 6. The primary motor cortex and the ____________________ are the boundary between the frontal and parietal lobe in a human brain. 7. ____________________, which bind several relay proteins simultaneously, can facilitate a specific enzyme cascade. 8. ____________________, one of glia in the CNS, lin the ventricles and have cilia that promote circulation of the cerebrospinal fluid. 9. ____________________: Animal loss almost all body water (＞90%) and survive in a dormant state when their habitats dry up. 10. ____________________ are infoldings of the plasma membrane, which carry the action potential deep into the muscle cell. 11. ______________________________ (fMRI) can record increased blood flow in brain areas with active neurons. 12. ____________________ in brainstem, acting as a sensory filter, can selectively send information to the cortex. 13. The enhancement of sperm functions including motility in the female reproductive tract is called ____________________. 14. ____________________, a plasma membrane bounded enzyme, converts ATP to cAMP in response to an extracellular signal. 15. ____________________ is an autoimmune disease, which patient's antibodies attack to the acetylcholine receptors on skeletal muscle fibers. 16. The situation of embryonic cells retaining the potential to form all parts of the animal is called ____________________. 17. In mammals and aves, some epiblast cells inward to produces _____________, which function is equivalent to the lip of frog blastopre. 18. RBCs, WBCs, and platelets all develop from _____________________ in the red marrow of bones, particularly the ribs, vertebrae, breastbone, and pelvis. Ⅲ. Match (20 points, 1 point each) ┌──┬──┬────────────────┬──────────────┐ │Ans.│ Q. │ │ │ ├──┼──┼────────────────┼──────────────┤ │ │ 01.│caspase │A.serotonin │ │ │ 02.│phospholipase C │B.epitope │ │ │ 03.│cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase │C.CD4 │ │ │ 04.│Eustachian tube │D.luteinizing hormones │ │ │ 05.│Cone cells │E.anterior pituitary │ │ │ 06.│basal nuclei │F.Bursa of Fabricius of bird│s │ │ 07.│Prozac │G.fibrin │ │ │ 08.│acetylcholinesterase │H.bone marrow transplant │ │ │ 09.│myelin sheaths │I.anaphylactic shock │ │ │ 10.│B lymphocyte │J.Multiple sclerosis │ │ │ 11.│V region of anitbody │K.Fovea │ │ │ 12.│graft versus host reaction │L.inositol trisphosphate │ │ │ 13.│tropic hormone │M.gestation │ │ │ 14.│Influenza │N.erythropoietin │ │ │ 15.│human immunodeficiency virus │O.antigenic variation │ │ │ 16.│bee venom │P.cerebral palsy │ │ │ 17.│extracellular matrix │Q.synaptic cleft │ │ │ 18.│trophoblast │R.mesoderm │ │ │ 19.│notochord │S.renin │ │ │ 20.│red blood cells │T.cell migration │ │ │ │ │U.depression │ │ │ │ │V.Tympanitis │ │ │ │ │W.neural crest │ │ │ │ │X.implantation │ │ │ │ │Y.apoptosis │ │ │ │ │Z.Viagra │ └──┴──┴────────────────┴──────────────┘ Ⅳ. Question: (50 points) 1. Please describe the function of dopamine in CNS, and dopamine-related nervous system disorders in human beings. (20 points) 2. Calcium ions are involved into several cellular and physiological functions like bone formation in animals. Please list at least five of calcium ion regulated functions and describe shortly. (30 points) =====================================all done================================= 呼~~打起來好累...快一小時半= = -- --

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