作者wanted (Market Wizard)
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標題Ford Posts Record Loss of $12.7B in 2006
時間Thu Jan 25 22:48:36 2007
Ford Posts $12.7 Billion Loss in 2006, the Largest Annual Loss in Automaker's
103-Year History
DEARBORN, Mich. (AP) -- Ford Motor Co. lost $5.8 billion in the fourth
quarter amid slumping sales and huge restructuring costs, pushing the
automaker's deficit for the year to $12.7 billion, the largest in its
103-year history.
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The annual loss reported Thursday surpassed its previous record for a year of
$7.39 billion set in 1992. The 2006 loss amounted to of $6.79 per share
versus a profit of $1.44 billion, or 77 cents a share, in 2005.
It was far from the largest quarterly or annual corporate loss on record --
the company now known as Time Warner Inc. reported a $97.2 billion loss in
2002, largely due to new accounting rules about how to value assets. Ford
could not rely on accounting rules, however, for its staggering total, which
represented a loss of $4,380 on each car or truck they sold in 2006.
Ford's loss also didn't surpass the worst such annual total in the auto
industry. General Motors Corp. lost more than $20 billion in 1992.
Dearborn-based Ford expects more losses for this year. It expects to burn up
$10 billion in cash on automotive operations through 2009 and spend another
$7 billion to invest in new products.
The fourth-quarter loss was the worst final-quarter loss in Ford's history
and its second-worst quarterly performance. Ford lost $6.7 billion in the
first quarter of 1992, due mainly to accounting rule changes on health care
liabilities.
"We began aggressive actions in 2006 to restructure our automotive business
so we can operate profitably at lower volumes with a product mix that better
reflects consumer demand for smaller, more fuel-efficient vehicles," Alan
Mulally, president and chief executive officer, said in a statement. "We
fully recognize our business reality and are dealing with it. We have a plan
and are on track to deliver."
Excluding special items, Ford lost $1.50 per share in all of 2006, worse than
Wall Street predicted. Fourteen analysts polled by Thomson Financial expected
a loss of $1.35 per share for the year, excluding special items.
Its shares fell 15 cents to $8.05 in morning trading on the New York Stock
Exchange. They have traded in a 52-week range of $6.06 to $9.48.
Ford, faced with increasing competition from overseas rivals such as Toyota
Motor Corp., is banking on a restructuring plan to pull it through this rough
stretch. Mulally, hired from aerospace giant Boeing Co., is leading the
drastic efforts to turn around the company.
Ford mortgaged its assets to borrow up to $23.4 billion to pay for the
restructuring and to cover losses expected until 2009. About 38,000 hourly
workers have signed up for buyout or early retirement offers from the
company, and Ford plans to cut its white-collar work force by 14,000 with
buyouts and early retirements.
Ford, which relied on truck and sport utility vehicle sales for much of its
profits, was hurt last year as $3 per gallon gasoline sent consumers fleeing
to smaller, more fuel-efficient vehicles. Ford has seen its market share
deteriorate in recent years. At the same time, Toyota has seen its U.S. sales
rise, beating Ford out for the No. 2 sales spot in July and November.
The company has rolled out or will introduce several new or updated products
during 2007, including the Edge crossover, new F-series Super Duty pickups, a
redesigned Focus small car and an updated Five Hundred larger sedan.
But many analysts are skeptical that the products are strong enough to turn
the company around.
Mulally said earlier this month that Ford's restructuring plan remained
"absolutely the right thing to do."
Ford said that special items associated with restructuring costs totaled $9.9
billion for the year as the company continues efforts to shrink itself to
match reduced demand for its cars and trucks.
Sales for the fourth-quarter fell to $40.3 billion from $46.3 billion a year
ago, while annual sales dropped to $160.1 billion from $176.9 billion in 2005.
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