澤倫斯基聲稱庫爾斯克突襲阻止了俄羅斯對扎波羅熱的入侵 基輔獨立報 2025／2／12 烏克蘭總統弗拉基米爾·澤連斯基於2月7日接受英國ITV新聞採訪時表示，烏克蘭對俄羅斯庫 爾斯克州的攻勢，成功阻止了俄軍在烏克蘭東北部和南部發動大規模行動。 基輔於2024年8月突襲庫爾斯克，最初佔領了約1,300平方公里（500平方英里）的俄羅斯領 土。雖然烏克蘭軍隊其後失去了大約一半的控制區，但近期又在該地區的新一輪攻勢中推進 了2.5公里（1.5英里）。 在這次採訪中，澤連斯基表示，庫爾斯克行動是「我們最成功的行動之一」。 他指出，這次行動的目的是建立「緩衝區」，以保護烏克蘭東北部的主要城市——哈爾科夫 和蘇梅，免受俄軍進一步攻擊。俄羅斯於2024年5月對哈爾科夫州發起新的攻勢，一度推進 至10公里（6英里）內，但最終被烏克蘭軍隊攔截在第一道防線之外。 「我們的想法是，主動發起攻擊，並在俄羅斯境內的這些地區建立緩衝區，而不是在烏克蘭 領土上，」澤連斯基說道。 「這正是我們所做到的。」 澤連斯基表示，庫爾斯克突襲成功阻止了俄羅斯在哈爾科夫和蘇梅地區實現其作戰目標，同 時也讓烏克蘭獲得了近1,000名俄軍戰俘，補充基輔的戰俘交換資源。 他還聲稱，此次行動也阻止了俄羅斯在南部發動攻勢。 「他們從我們國家的南部撤出了作戰部隊，因為他們原本計劃進攻扎波羅熱。這是他們在哈 爾科夫和蘇梅之後的下一步行動，目標是扎波羅熱，」澤連斯基說道。 「因此，他們被迫從扎波羅熱方向以及部分東部戰線調動部隊，轉移至庫爾斯克地區。」 澤連斯基指稱，俄軍因此將其駐守在這些地區的部隊調往庫爾斯克州。 烏克蘭軍方在2024年秋季曾警告，俄軍正在扎波羅熱州集結，準備發動南部攻勢。當地政府 已在區域首府扎波羅熱市周圍修建了大量防禦工事，以應對可能的入侵。 澤連斯基於11月25日表示，烏克蘭正在追蹤俄軍在南部地區的動向，並觀察到「現存的威脅 」。 儘管軍方報告稱俄軍已在該地區部署突擊部隊，但莫斯科至今尚未在扎波羅熱州發動大規模 攻勢，而是將主要攻擊集中在烏克蘭東部。 自2022年全面入侵以來，俄軍已佔領扎波羅熱州部分地區，該地仍是俄軍空襲的主要目標之 一。 原文： Kursk incursion stopped Russian invasion of Zaporizhzhia, Zelensky claims Ukraine's offensive into Russia's Kursk Oblast prevented Russian forces from car rying out large-scale operations in northeastern and southern Ukraine, President Volodymyr Zelensky said in an interview with ITV News on Feb. 7. Kyiv launched a surprise cross-border incursion into Kursk in August 2024, initi ally capturing about 1,300 square kilometers (500 square miles) of Russian terri tory. While Ukrainian forces have lost roughly half that area since, they recent ly advanced 2.5 kilometers (1.5 miles) in the region in a new offensive. Speaking during an interview with the British outlet ITV News on the six-month a nniversary of the incursion, Zelensky called the Kursk operation "one of our mos t successful operations." The aim of the incursion was to create "a buffer zone" that would protect Ukrain e's major northeastern cities, Kharkiv and Sumy, from another Russian offensive, Zelensky said. Russia launched a new assault against Kharkiv Oblast in May 2024 , advancing as far as 10 kilometers (6 miles) before Ukrainian troops halted the advance at the first line of defense. "(T)he idea was to preventatively carry out an attack and create a buffer zone n ot on Ukrainian territory, but on Russia's territory in those regions," Zelensky said. "And that's what happened." The Kursk incursion prevented Russia from fulfilling its operational goals in Kh arkiv and Sumy oblasts, while also providing Ukraine with nearly 1,000 Russian s oldiers to replenish Kyiv's prisoner exchange fund, Zelensky said. It also prevented Russia from a southern offensive, he claimed. "(T)hey withdrew their operational forces from the south of our country, because they were planning to attack Zaporizhzhia, this was their next operation after Kharkiv and Sumy, they were going to Zaporizhzhia," Zelensky said. "So they were forced to give up their military units from the Zaporizhzhia direc tion and parts from the East." Russia redirected troops in these regions to Kursk Oblast, Zelensky alleged. The Ukrainian military warned in fall 2024 that Russian forces were ammassing in Zaporizhzhia Oblast in preparation for a southern offensive. Heavy fortificatio ns were constructed around the regional capital of Zaporizhzhia ahead of the pos sible invasion. Zelensky said on Nov. 25 that Ukraine was tracking Russian troop movement in the southern region, and had observed "existing threats." While the military reported that Russian forces have deployed assault groups in the region, Moscow has not yet staged a large-scale offensive in Zaporizhzhia Ob last, instead concentrating its attacks in eastern Ukraine. Parts of Zaporizhzhia Oblast have been occupied by Russian forces since the full -scale invasion of 2022. The region remains a regular target of Russian aerial a ttacks. --

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