作者cindyamuro (轉個身 重新開始)
看板Linguistics
標題[請益] 國北師91語概
時間Sun Mar 16 19:37:21 2008
The determiner "any" is subject to the following restriction:
Any must be preceded and c-commaned by a negative.
Show how a restriction such as the rule stated above would account
for the (un)grammaticality of existential "any" in the bracketed NP's
in the following examples: (10分)
A. ﹝The lack of any discipline in some institutions﹞worried them.
B. *﹝The lack of discipline in any institutions﹞worried them.
今年高師大語概也有出這個題目，25分
麻煩請大家幫我解答
謝謝 :)
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1F：→ cKsupermodel:in sentence A, the P" 'of any discipline' and N 03/17 12:51
2F：→ cKsupermodel:are sister nodes; hence, any can be c-commanded 03/17 12:52
3F：→ cKsupermodel:by lack. on the other hand, the P" in sentence B 03/17 12:54
4F：→ cKsupermodel:is the sister node of N'.Thus, any can't be c- 03/17 12:55
5F：→ cKsupermodel:commanded bu lack. draw a tree, you'll understand 03/17 12:56
6F：→ cKsupermodel:better, but I am not sure if it is correct. 03/17 12:57
7F：→ cindyamuro:謝謝 :) 03/18 20:25