有些問題想請教懂得人 麻煩知道答案的解惑一下吧 還有應該要看什麼書才能解決這類的問題呀 我有看過 File 和 Contemporary linguistics 先說明給的答案不一定是正確的 因為做這本題目的感覺內容錯誤實在很多 Which aspect of language can change most rapidly? (A)phonology (B)syntax (C)front vowels (D)all vowels (答案給c 可是我不知道為什麼..怎麼解釋) In Old English half meant "bread". In modern English half has become loaf. What kinf of semantic change does this illustrate? (A)meaning shift (B)broadening (C)narrowing (D)loss (我查電腦辭典loaf是大麵包所以我選c 答案是a) ______ sounds are produced without vibration of the vocal cords. (我寫voiceless 答案是vowel 是不是有錯阿?? 母音應該是 +voice吧) The study of how the vocal tract produces the sounds of language is called ________ phonetics. (A)onomatopoeic (B)encyclopedic (C)etymological (D)alphabetic (不知道選啥我選d 答案是c 覺得怪) Which of the following properties is unique to human linguistic system? (A)Open-endedness of potential utterances (B)Iconic relationship between sign and meaning (C)Fixed signals for particular objects (D)Use of sound to convey meaning (答案a 是指creativity嗎?) Which of the following sentences contains a "sprit infinitive"? (A)The boy boldly rushed into the fire to rescue the girl. (B)There is no one I can turn to. (C)This is the girl to whom I dedicate my truest love. (D)He asked the boy to gently put down the glassware. (答案d 不懂"sprit infinitive") Which of the following expressions represents a meaning which is not compositional? (A)"I went to see a baseball game yesterday." (B)stand up in "She stood her date up." (C)antiestablishmentarianism (D)None of the above (答案b 看不懂@.@) The "structure subject" for the sentence "The team promised the coach to exercise during vacation" is (A)the team (B)the coach (C)vacation (D)not specified in the sentence (答案b 另外一題相同句子選"logical subject"答案是the team 可是我覺得邏輯和句法主詞不都是the team嗎 怎麼會是the coach??) How was the word "under" spelled in Middle English? (A)under (B)vnder (C)ynder (D)wnder (答案b 我以為考Great Vowel Shfit之前所以選a) The vowel alternation in the pair drive-drove is mainly the result of (A)Great Vowel Shift (B)strong verb gradation (C)umlaut(mutation) (D)substitution (答案b) The vowel alternation in the pair feel-felt is mainly the result of (A)Great Vowel Shift (B)strong verb gradation (C)umlaut(mutation) (D)substitution (答案a) (上面兩題一起看我就疑惑了 我知道goose-geese是umlaut 而且GVS的[i]不是變成[ai]嗎 abc的答案該怎麼分呀) In Old English, the word "mouse" was probably pronuonced as (A)[maus] (B)[monse] (C)[rouis](i為短音) (D)slave family (來亂的) (答案c 如果在GVS之前不應該是[mouse]對應嗎?) An isogloss divides two aresa where (A)two dialects are used (B)two froms of the same word are used (C)two language are used (D)two idiolects are used (答案b 我選a) 謝謝看完這篇文章回答與討論的板友呀:D~ 也歡迎大家有語言學方面的問題一起討論 -- 急事， 慢慢的說；大事，清楚的說； 小事，幽默的說；沒把握的事，謹慎的說； 沒發生的事，不要胡說；做不到的事，別亂說； 傷害人的事，不能說；討厭的事，對事不對人的說； 開心的事，看埸合說；傷心的事，不要見人就說； 別人的事， 小心的說；自己的事，聽聽自己的心怎麼說； --

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