Clearly/therefore帶出作者的結論: "認為該飛機製造商的計畫沒有達到目標的指控是錯誤的" ^^^^ 這題考assumption,是指作者作的假設: 製造商目標:每年都要減少一半危害物的總量 證據: 1994年, 危害物:90 pounds/每位工人 1995年, 危害物:40 pounds/每位工人 1995年跟1994年,減少了50 pounds!!所以看數字應該是達到成效, 作者結論說:沒有達到目標的指控是錯誤的!! 所以我們要幫作者找假設,來支持其說法: 出題是數字,前提數字要有意義,考點E指出工人人數一定要相同 危害物總量=平均每一工人的危害物量x工人數 選項E要成立 1994年分配噴射客機的生產工人人數並沒有非常低於前一年(1993年) 檢查:如果選項E取非 則1993年的工人人數遠低於1994的話,光看the amount of hazardous waste是有問題的 因為危害物量變低的原因,非常可能是因為1994年工人人數是低的 相當而然,人少當然廢棄物會變低的 給提問的parisien: 請問你是不是把問題看錯了阿?? 因為這一題的作者支持計劃是成功的 作者是要推翻計畫失敗的說法 如果是,要恭喜你,因為你差一點就解題成功 這題考題是會發現tricky的部份,就是要好好讀題正確 如果不是,就得請問你選了哪一選項?? ※ 引述《parisien (ToTheEndOfTime)》之銘言： : In response to mounting public concern, an airplane manufacturer implemented : a program with the well-publicized goal of reducing by half the total yearly : amount of hazardous waste generated by its passenger-jet division. When the : program began in 1994, the division's hazardous waste output was 90 pounds : per production worker; last year it was 40 pounds per production worker. : Clearly, therefore, charges that the manufacturer's program has not met its : goal are false. : Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends? : A. The amount of nonhazardous waste generated each year by the passenger-jet : division has not increased significantly since 1994. : B. At least as many passenger jets were produced by the division last year as : had been produced in 1994. : C. Since 1994, other divisions in the company have achieved reductions in : hazardous waste output that are at least equal to that achieved in the : passenger-jet division. : D. The average number of weekly hours per production worker in the : passenger-jet division was not significantly greater last year than it was in : 1994. : E. The number of production workers assigned to the passenger-jet division : was not significantly less in 1994 than it was last year. : 答案是E~我想問的是題目的最後這句話怎麼理解 : charges that the manufacturer's program has not met its goal are false. : 我是看成這個program沒有達成他的目標所以是失敗的 : 但是假如計畫失敗的話答案E就不合理啦~只有計畫成功才可能阿~求救~~ --

※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 58.114.191.76