※ 引述《lovekyoko (今年在芝加哥跨年 )》之銘言： : In some species of cricket, the number of chirps per minute used by the male : for attracting females rise and fall in accordance with the surrounding : ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ : temperature, and they can in fact serve as an approximate thermometer. : ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ : (B) for attracting females rises and falls in accordance with the surrounding : temperature, which can in fact serve : (C) in attracting females rise and fall in accordance with the surrounding : temperature, in fact possibly serving : (D) to attract females rises and falls in accordance with the surrounding : temperature, and it can in fact serve : (E) to attract females rises and falls in accordance with the surrounding : temperature, in fact possibly serving : 答案是D : 但是我想問(CE) 錯誤的serving 破解板說 : 伴随状语使用错误,有作后置定语修饰temperature的歧义存在 : 請問這是什麼意思 : 謝 就是修飾會有歧異的意思 答案c的serve ，主詞是 the number of chirps(用it指代) 清楚的指出the number of chirps can serve as an approximate thermometer 不會有修飾歧異的問題 至於你說的CE 逗點後possibly serving作伴隨狀語使用是沒什麼異議的(主語也是the number of chirps) 修飾rises and falls 但CE有個非常嚴重的問題 如果作伴隨狀語(ing形式的話)，他會修飾到逗點前最後一個名詞 (temperature) 會讓人誤解 temperature, possibly serving as an approximate thermometer 造成修飾歧異(溫度怎麼會serve 呢?) 參考一下 推薦可以比較一下下一題，97題的E選項 他的修飾歧異剛好跟這題反過來 Industrialization and modern methods of insect control have improved the standard of living around the globe while at the same time they have introduced some 100,000 dangerous chemical pollutants, having gone virtually unregulated since they were developed more than 50 years ago. (B) while at the same time introducing some 100,000 dangerous chemical pollutants that have (E) but at the same time introducing some 100,000 dangerous chemical pollutants, having having應該是用形容詞子句(定語從句)的形式，that have來修飾pollutants E把have改成後置定語，修飾pollutant在這邊並沒有錯 但他(haing)也會造成另外一種修飾歧異，他也有可能是副詞子句(狀語從句) 修飾第一行的have proved 變成主詞(Industrialization and modern methods of insect control) having gone virtually unregulated...不符合邏輯 --

※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 163.21.46.5 ※ 編輯: dodohuang 來自: 163.21.46.5 (10/21 09:01)