※ 引述《KMI (無奈)》之銘言： : 必須說BBS不是個討論Gmat修辭的好地方, 題目太難打出來 : http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardid=23&id=56191&star=1#56191 : 請到以上連結看題目, 問題在Q20 : 問題是 : A of B that + V , 如果無法從V區別修飾對象, 那麼that是修飾誰？ : 例如此題中的 Act of Congress that made... that 修飾？ : 做OG時候的感覺是基本直接修飾最接近的名詞, 也就是B, 少有跳躍修飾的例子 : 但是此題難道是修飾Congress?? : 我現在傾向修飾中心語的看法, 此題that應該修飾 A, 也就是 Act : 但如果是修飾Act, 我就不會解釋E 為什麼錯誤～文法上似乎是對的 : 是否只能解釋為主從關係對調了？ : " Made provision 本來從 that從句中移出變成主句Act的動作, : establish反而變成伴隨(Establishing), 改變了句意" : 這樣？ : 順代一問的就是 ..., which 這個Which是修飾哪個？ 例如此題中選項 (C) 在BBS po修辭可以用括號代替底線^^ (Approved April 24, 1800, the act of Congress that made provision for the removal of the government of the United States to the new federal city, Washington, D.C., also established) the Library of Congress. (A)Approved April 24, 1800, the act of Congress that made provision for the removal of the government of the United States to the new federal city, Washington, D.C., also established (B)The act of Congress, which was approved April 24, 1800, making provision for the removal of the government of the United States to the new federal city, Washington, D.C., also established (C)The act of Congress approved April 24, 1800, which made provision for the removal of the government of the United States to the new federal city, Washington, D.C., and established (D)Approved April 24, 1800, making provision for the removal of the government of the United States to the new federal city, Washington, D.C., the act of Congress also established (E)Approved April 24, 1800, the act of Congress made provision for the removal of the government of the United States to the new federal city, Washington, D.C., also establishing (B)making provinsion for..是修飾which指代的Congress還是the act? 不清楚 另外...which已經是一個插入語,後面又接一個Ving的修飾長串 這種結構在AT的修辭正確選項沒看過= = (C)which子句必修飾前面的年代,但子句裡面意思邏輯不合-->錯! (D)Approved April 24...的主詞為the act...脫節--->錯! (E)made和establish均變為act的動作 如果把establish當伴隨用法..通常有正在進行的意思 但是這邊establish顯然是過去的事情..用伴隨用法不適合 正確答案A Approved April 24, 1800, the act of Congress that made provision for the removal of the government of the United States to the new federal city, Washington, D.C., also established the Library of Congress. 1.Approved的主詞為the act符合邏輯 2.主詞為the act 3.that made provision for the removal of the government of the United States to the new federal city, Washington, D.C.,這一整串是修飾Congress that均是修飾它前面那個東西 ,which也大部分是 which則看前面A of B的意思..符合哪個動作就修飾哪個動作 4.真正的動詞是establish 受詞為the Library of Congress : A of B that + V , 如果無法從V區別修飾對象, 那麼that是修飾誰？ : 例如此題中的 Act of Congress that made... that 修飾？ that修飾前面緊鄰的東西...所以是Congress : 做OG時候的感覺是基本直接修飾最接近的名詞, 也就是B, 少有跳躍修飾的例子 : 但是此題難道是修飾Congress?? Yes : 我現在傾向修飾中心語的看法, 此題that應該修飾 A, 也就是 Act : 但如果是修飾Act, 我就不會解釋E 為什麼錯誤～文法上似乎是對的 : 是否只能解釋為主從關係對調了？ 我也是這麼覺得 另外有伴隨用法狀態的問題 : " Made provision 本來從 that從句中移出變成主句Act的動作, : establish反而變成伴隨(Establishing), 改變了句意" : 這樣？ : 順代一問的就是 ..., which 這個Which是修飾哪個？ 例如此題中選項 (C) C選項的,which我會解讀為修飾前面的年代...所以錯 一點淺見...open discuss^^" --

※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 211.22.7.25 ※ 編輯: BLPS 來自: 211.22.7.25 (10/01 00:10)