2026/09/08 Release 了 14.5 https://www.freebsd.org/releases/14.5R/relnotes/ FreeBSD 14.5-RELEASE Release Notes Abstract The release notes for FreeBSD 14.5-RELEASE contain a summary of the changes made to the FreeBSD base system on the 14-STABLE development line. This document lists applicable security advisories that were issued since the last release, as well as significant changes to the FreeBSD kernel and userland. Some brief remarks on upgrading are also presented. Table of Contents Abstract Introduction Upgrading from Previous Releases of FreeBSD Security and Errata Security Advisories Errata Notices Userland Userland Configuration Changes Userland Application Changes Contributed Software Deprecated Applications Runtime Libraries and API Cloud Support Kernel General Kernel Changes Devices and Drivers Device Drivers Deprecated and Removed Drivers Storage General Storage Boot Loader Changes Boot Loader Changes Networking General Network Hardware Support Virtualization Support Documentation Man Pages Ports Collection and Package Infrastructure Packaging Changes General Notes Regarding Future FreeBSD Releases Introduction This document contains the release notes for FreeBSD 14.5-RELEASE. It describes recently added, changed, or deleted features of FreeBSD. It also provides some notes on upgrading from previous versions of FreeBSD. The "release" distribution to which these release notes apply represents the latest point along the 14-STABLE development branch since 14-STABLE was created. Information regarding pre-built, binary "release" distributions along this branch can be found at https://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/. The "release" distribution to which these release notes apply represents a point along the 14-STABLE development branch between 14.4-RELEASE and the future 14.6-RELEASE. Information regarding pre-built, binary "release" distributions along this branch can be found at https://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/. This distribution of FreeBSD 14.5-RELEASE is a "release" distribution. It can be found at https://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/ or any of its mirrors. More information on obtaining this (or other) "release" distributions of FreeBSD can be found in the Obtaining FreeBSD appendix to the FreeBSD Handbook. All users are encouraged to consult the release errata before installing FreeBSD. The errata document is updated with "late-breaking" information discovered late in the release cycle or after the release. Typically, it contains information on known bugs, security advisories, and corrections to documentation. An up-to-date copy of the errata for FreeBSD 14.5-RELEASE can be found on the FreeBSD Web site. This document describes the most user-visible new or changed features in FreeBSD since 14.4-RELEASE. In general, changes described here are unique to the 14-STABLE branch unless specifically marked as MERGED features. Typical release note items document recent security advisories issued after 14.4-RELEASE, new drivers or hardware support, new commands or options, major bug fixes, or contributed software upgrades. They may also list changes to major ports/packages or release engineering practices. Clearly the release notes cannot list every single change made to FreeBSD between releases; this document focuses primarily on security advisories, user-visible changes, and major architectural improvements. Upgrading from Previous Releases of FreeBSD Binary upgrades between RELEASE versions (and snapshots of the various security branches) are supported using the freebsd-update(8) utility. See the release-specific upgrade procedure, FreeBSD 14.5-RELEASE upgrade information, with more details in the FreeBSD handbook binary upgrade procedure. This will update unmodified userland utilities, as well as unmodified GENERIC kernels distributed as a part of an official FreeBSD release. The freebsd-update(8) utility requires that the host being upgraded have Internet connectivity. Source-based upgrades (those based on recompiling the FreeBSD base system from source code) from previous versions are supported, according to the instructions in /usr/src/UPDATING. 主要內容 Deprecated Applications The lpr(1) suite of programs has been deprecated and may be removed before FreeBSD 16.0. Better-maintained alternatives are available in the Ports Collection (print/cups, sysutils/LPRng). b734006cafa1. https://cgit.freebsd.org/src/commit/?id=b734006cafa1 Deprecated and Removed Drivers The asmc(4) driver no longer supports 32-bit Intel-based Macs. Users of 32-bit hardware are affected by this removal. 432c95c57bb5. https://cgit.freebsd.org/src/commit/?id=432c95c57bb5 更多就要看 https://www.freebsd.org/releases/14.5R/relnotes/ --

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