課程名稱： 國際政治經濟學 課程性質： 必修 課程範圍： Development of Liberal International Trade Regime: GATT~ Contemporary International Trade Strategies 開課教師： 鄧中堅 開課系級： 外交三 考試日期： 2014/4/8 考試時限： 110 mins 試題本文： I. Brief Explanation of the following terms: (Please choose 7 to answer, 10% for each, 70%) 1.Voluntary Restraint Agreements: 2.Generalized System of Preferences: 3.Dumping: 4.Safeguards regulation of the GATT: 5.Havana Charter of 1947: 6.Most-Favored-Nation principle: 7.Subsidies: 8.Multi-Fiber Arrangement: 9.Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS): 10.Five Stages of Economic Integration: II. Simple Questions: (Choose one to answer, 30%) *Please give concise answer 1.Some developing countries have attempted to develop an internal market for domestic production through high rates of protection and this strategy is called import-substitution. Please name five protective walls? 2.United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) called for the negotiation of international commodity agreements (ICAs) among producers and consumers to stabilize or increase the prices of particular products. Please list three types of ICAs? 3.Outward-oriented trade policies involved government promotion of exports through favorable incentives. Please identify five common incentives? 4.The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) signed in December 1992 was a far-reaching one. In the summer of 1993, the NAFTA agreement was modified to include two new side agreements on environmental and labor practices. Please give simple description of these two side agreements? 5.To sign any trade agreement, the executive branch of the United States must obtain authorization (i.e. Trade Promotion Authority) from the Congress. Trade Promotion Authority procedure can be classified into four parts and please give simple description of these four parts? --

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