這是認真的蔡炘蓉的筆記 Virality chronix disease 慢性病 Obvervation →Hypothesis →Experiment→Theory organism 有機體 Calorie = kilocalories (kcal) (1g water from 14.5-15.5度c所需的熱量) 代謝作用可分為 Anabolism 合成代謝作用 Catabolism 分解代謝作用 Energy output = External work(有用的功)+Energy storage (儲存的能量)+Heat(wasted biomimetic 模仿生物系統 Carbohydrate :Energy source of cell. EX. Glucose, startch, glycogen Energy currency : ATP Efficienty = work done /total energy expended BMR(Basal Metabolic Rate) 基礎代謝率:energy required by an awarke individual during physical digestive and emotional rest, is not the mineral metabolic ener BMR = weight(kg)*100KJ/day or weight*24kcal /a day i.e. (that is to say ) BMR = 1kcal/kg/hr At sleep ,Energy <BMR (Hyperthyroidism 甲狀腺亢進 , BMR increase) SDA consumption of foods is associated with an expenditure of energy, is a form of wasted energy, which amount to 6~10 % of total food intake as heat proportion of micronutrients contributing to SDA protein 30% carbohydrate 6% lipid 4% Question:How to mix food of high protein content with carbohydrate and fat to reduce SDA of protein to about 10%? x+y+z=1 0.3x+0.06y+0.04z=0.1 因為y和z相近　所以設y=z EEE(Extra Energy Expenditure) depending on activities of each individual Total Energy needed = BMR+SDA+EEE Question: 70kg male 8hr/day driving(63kcal/hr), 2 hr eating (28kcal/hr), 6 hr walking(140kcal/hr), 8 hr sleeping (kcal/hr) total food energy required per day? Acetyl coA 乙醯輔　酉每　A TCA 循環系統在粒腺體 必須胺基酸 Arginine 精胺酸 Tlistidine 組胺酸 MSG 味素味精　成份 diabetes Vitamin E can prevent overuptake of fatty acids from diet anoresia 厭食症 作業: Question*2 我只知道這兩題...還有的話請高人指點了... 這樣PO文會不會很礙眼? 會的話我以後如果有幫忙打就還是用寄的.不過要記得推文... 大家給個意見吧... --

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