在小甜甜里的攀岩字典, 察文献时顺便就把它翻出来了.. 看要不要接力把26个字首都翻译出来. 注/ d: 德文 f: 法文 nl: 荷兰文 i: 义大利文 e: 西班牙文 s: 猜是瑞典文吧 =================================== 标 题: The Climbing Dictionary <A> Abseiling ==>坐式下降法或绕绳下降法 Descending by sliding down a rope. Americans usually call this rappelling. 延着一条绳索滑降. 美国人通常叫作 rappelling(坐式下降法或绕绳下降法) 在想是不是特指无器械的 "之字型下降". (d) Abseilen, (f) Descendre en rappel, (nl) Afdalen/abseilen, (i) Calarsi, (e) Rapelar / descenso en rappel, (s) fira Adze ==>冰斧的扁头 The flat cutting end of the ice axe head. Aid climbing ==>人工攀登 Moving up a rock using fixed or placed protecting as a means of progression (and not just for protection). Also known in the US as sixth class climbing. 人工攀登, 在美国分类作第六级攀登. 利用天然或置放的固定点在岩壁前进上攀的方法, 此时该固定点不单用作确保的功用. (d) Technisch klettern, (f) Escalade artificielle, (nl) Artificieel klimmen, (i) Arrampicata artificiale, (e) Escalada artificial, (s) Teknisk kl酹tring / Artificiell kl酹tring Aider ==>绳梯 Webbing ladder used for aid climbing. The word was probably coined by someone who couldn't spell the french word Etrier. 使用於人工攀登中, 用扁带制成的绳梯. 这个字本来只有美语中助理(aide)的意思, 拿来用的某人可能是不知道该如何拼出绳梯的来源法国字(Etrier)吧. (d) Die Leiter, (f) 尒rier, (nl) Ladder, (i) Staffa, (e) Estribo, (s) Stegar Aid route ==>人工攀登路线 Route that can only be ascended using aid climbing techniques 只能采用人工攀登技术上攀的路线(route). (d) Die Techno-route, (f) Voie d'artif, (i) Via in artificiale, (e) Ruta artificial Alcove ==>凹室(描述一处确保地点的地形) A belay ledge that is surrounded by vertical rock on all sides. 被垂直岩壁团团围绕的一个确保的角落 AMS ==>高山病 Acute mountain sickness. (Ask your medical doctor.) Anchor ==>固定点 Point where the rope is fixed to the rock. 绳索与岩壁连结之点, 原字是锚锭的意思. (d) Fixpunkt/Verankerung, (f) Relais / Point d'assurage, (f-c) Point d'ancrage, (nl) Zekeringspunt, (i) Ancoraggio, (e) Anclaje / Punto de seguro, (s) Ankare / F顤ankring Arete ==>瘦棱,外角 A narrow (more or less - but often more less than more - horizontal) ridge. In the US, the word arete is also used to indicate an outside corner. 狭窄的山脊, 在美国亦指'外角'的岩攀地形. (d) Grat, (f) Ar隳e, (nl) graat, (i) Cresta, (e) Cresta/Cuchilla Ascenders ==>器械上升 Devices (e.g. Jumars) to ascend a rope. 利用器械(比如优马上升器)延一条绳索上升 (d) Steigklemmen, (f) Jumards / Poign嶪s ascensionnelles, (nl) Stijgklemmen, (i) Maniglie/Ascensori, (e) Ascensores / Jumars, (s) Repkl鄝mor ATC ==>猪鼻子啦 'Air Trafic Controller', belaying device made by Black Diamond. 原意是航空交通管制, 在此指一种黑钻石公司制造的确保器. Avalanche ==>雪崩 Lots of snow or ice sliding down a mountain. 大量的冰雪滑下山坡. (d) Lawine, (f) Avalanche, (nl) Lawine, (i) Valanga, (e) Avalancha, (s) Lavin, (pl) Lawina -- -- 蚌的梦想....是一颗回映八方的珠光.....★ -- ㊣Origin:《 成大计中 BBS 站 》[bbs.ncku.edu.tw] 来源:[ocean223.na.ntu.edu.tw]