作者cresentmoon (好啊)
看板sky
标题[情报] The Quadrantid Meteor Shower(象限仪座流星雨简介)
时间Sun Jan 4 02:33:40 2009
刚才去武城没有看到
因为云还满多的
吃了超贵的宵夜就下山了
真是可惜
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The Quadrantid meteor shower is one of the year's best, producing more than 100
meteors per hour from a radiant near the North Star. This year the shower peaks
on Jan. 3rd. The timing favors observers in western North America and Across
the Pacific Ocean. The best time to look: during the dark hours before sunrise
on Saturday morning.
Although the Quadrantids are a major shower, they are seldom observed. One
reason is weather. The shower peaks in early January when northern winter is
in full swing. Storms and cold tend to keep observers inside. Last year, NASA
scientists went to extremes to gain a good view; they flew an airplane above
the clouds and over the Arctic Circle where they saw many Quadrantids:
Another reason is brevity. The shower doesn't last long, a few hours at most.
Even dedicated meteor watchers are likely to miss such a sharp peak. In his
classic book Meteor Astronomy, Prof. A.C.B. Lovell lamented that
"useful counts of the Quadrantid rate were made in [only] 24 Januaries out
of a possible 68 between 1860 and 1927. ... The maximum rate appears to have
occurred in 1932 (80 per hour) although the results are influenced by
unfavorable weather."
The source of the Quadrantid meteor shower was unknown until Dec. 2003 when
Peter Jenniskens of the NASA Ames Research Center found evidence that
Quadrantid meteoroids come from 2003 EH1, an "asteroid" that is probably
a piece of a comet that broke apart some 500 years ago. Earth intersects
the orbit of 2003 EH1 at a perpendicular angle, which means we quickly move
through any debris. That's why the shower is so brief.
Quadrantid meteors take their name from an obsolete constellation,
Quadrans Muralis, found in early 19th-century star atlases between Draco,
Hercules, and Bootes. It was removed, along with a few other constellations,
from crowded sky maps in 1922 when the International Astronomical Union
adopted the modern list of 88 officially-recognized constellations.
The Quadrantids, which were "re-zoned" to Bootes after Quadrans Muralis
disappeared, kept their name--possibly because another January shower was
already widely-known to meteor watchers as the "Bootids."
Got clouds? No problem. You can stay inside and listen to the Quadrantids.
Tune into SpaceWeather Radio for a live audio stream from the Air Force Space
Surveillance Radar. When a Quadrantid passes over the facility, you will hear
a "ping" caused by the radar's powerful transmitter echoing from the meteor's
ion trail. During the shower's peak, the soundtrack is guaranteed to entertain.
http://www.wretch.cc/blog/nchuastro/6704590
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※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc)
◆ From: 140.120.224.92
1F:推 TEM:不好意思 可否翻译一下 刚去南澳回来 没看到 01/04 04:02
※ 编辑: cresentmoon 来自: 140.120.224.92 (01/04 19:15)