请教各位版上先进门，小弟刚配置完struts2的基本配置， 但是要去执行的时候一直出现 2016/3/17 下午 08:51:22 org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init 资讯: The Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: C:\Users\onion\AppData\Local\MyEclipse\Common\binary\com.sun.java.jdk.win32.x86_64_1.6.0.013\bin;C:\Users\onion\AppData\Local\MyEclipse\Common\plugins\com.genuitec.eclipse.easie.tomcat.myeclipse_9.0.0.me201109141806\tomcat\bin 2016/3/17 下午 08:51:22 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init 资讯: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080 2016/3/17 下午 08:51:22 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load 资讯: Initialization processed in 205 ms 2016/3/17 下午 08:51:22 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start 资讯: Starting service Catalina 2016/3/17 下午 08:51:22 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start 资讯: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.13 2016/3/17 下午 08:51:22 org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher error 严重的: Dispatcher initialization failed java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$MethodInjector.inject(ContainerImpl.java:301) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$ConstructorInjector.construct(ContainerImpl.java:438) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$5.create(ContainerBuilder.java:207) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.Scope$2$1.create(Scope.java:51) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$3.create(ContainerBuilder.java:93) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$7.call(ContainerBuilder.java:487) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$7.call(ContainerBuilder.java:484) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.callInContext(ContainerImpl.java:584) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder.create(ContainerBuilder.java:484) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.createBootstrapContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:351) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:235) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:67) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.getContainer(Dispatcher.java:967) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:435) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:479) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:74) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:57) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:275) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:397) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:108) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:3693) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4340) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:525) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:920) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:883) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:492) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1138) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:311) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:566) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413) Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$MethodInjector.inject(ContainerImpl.java:299) ... 43 more Caused by: java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError at com.opensymphony.xwork2.ognl.OgnlValueStackFactory.setContainer(OgnlValueStackFactory.java:84) ... 48 more Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Javassist library is missing in classpath! Please add missed dependency! at ognl.OgnlRuntime.<clinit>(OgnlRuntime.java:168) ... 49 more Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javassist.ClassPool at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1358) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1204) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:320) at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method) at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:169) at ognl.OgnlRuntime.<clinit>(OgnlRuntime.java:165) ... 49 more 2016/3/17 下午 09:23:51 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext filterStart 严重的: Exception starting filter struts2 java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException - Class: com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$MethodInjector File: ContainerImpl.java Method: inject Line: 301 - com/opensymphony/xwork2/inject/ContainerImpl.java:301:-1 at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:493) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:74) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:57) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:275) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:397) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:108) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:3693) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4340) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:525) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:920) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:883) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:492) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1138) at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:311) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:566) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413) Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$MethodInjector.inject(ContainerImpl.java:301) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$ConstructorInjector.construct(ContainerImpl.java:438) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$5.create(ContainerBuilder.java:207) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.Scope$2$1.create(Scope.java:51) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$3.create(ContainerBuilder.java:93) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$7.call(ContainerBuilder.java:487) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder$7.call(ContainerBuilder.java:484) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl.callInContext(ContainerImpl.java:584) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerBuilder.create(ContainerBuilder.java:484) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.createBootstrapContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:351) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:235) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:67) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.getContainer(Dispatcher.java:967) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:435) at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:479) ... 29 more Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.ContainerImpl$MethodInjector.inject(ContainerImpl.java:299) ... 43 more Caused by: java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError at com.opensymphony.xwork2.ognl.OgnlValueStackFactory.setContainer(OgnlValueStackFactory.java:84) ... 48 more Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Javassist library is missing in classpath! Please add missed dependency! at ognl.OgnlRuntime.<clinit>(OgnlRuntime.java:168) ... 49 more Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javassist.ClassPool at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1358) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1204) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:320) at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method) at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:169) at ognl.OgnlRuntime.<clinit>(OgnlRuntime.java:165) ... 49 more 2016/3/17 下午 09:23:51 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start 严重的: Error filterStart 2016/3/17 下午 09:23:51 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start 严重的: Context [/struts2] startup failed due to previous errors 2016/3/17 下午 09:23:51 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger info 资讯: Parsing configuration file [struts-default.xml] 2016/3/17 下午 09:23:51 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger info 资讯: Parsing configuration file [struts-plugin.xml] 2016/3/17 下午 09:23:51 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger info 资讯: Parsing configuration file [struts.xml] 2016/3/17 下午 09:23:52 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol start 资讯: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080 2016/3/17 下午 09:23:52 org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init 资讯: JK: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8009 2016/3/17 下午 09:23:52 org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start 资讯: Jk running ID=0 time=0/9 config=null 2016/3/17 下午 09:23:52 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start 资讯: Server startup in 1174 ms 不明白为何会一直失败，我在lib内只加了几个项目， lib底下放了commons-fileupload-1.3.1.jar commons-logging-1.1.3.jar freemarker-2.3.22.jar ognl-3.0.6.jar struts2-core-2.3.24.1.jar xwork-core-2.3.24.1.jar src资料夹底下的struts.xml如下 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd"> <struts> </struts> 备注： 另外呈现出来的画面是 HTTP Status 404 - /struts2/ type Status report message /struts2/ description The requested resource (/struts2/) is not available Apache Tomcat/6.0.13 希望上面的备注有用 求解~!! 试了很久 --

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