排名 国家 大学 Alumni Award HiCi N&S SCI Size Total 1 美国 哈佛大学 100 100 100 100 100 73.6 100 2 英国 剑桥大学 96.3 91.5 53.8 59.5 67.1 66.5 72.6 3 美国 史丹佛大学 39.7 70.7 88.4 70 71.4 65.3 72.5 4 美国 加大柏克莱分校 70.6 74.5 70.5 72.2 71.9 53.1 72.1 5 美国 麻省理工学院 72.9 80.6 66.6 66.4 62.2 53.6 69.7 6 美国 加州理工学院 57.1 69.1 59.1 64.5 50.1 100 66 7 美国 哥伦比亚大学 78.2 59.4 56 53.6 69.8 45.8 61.8 8 美国 普林斯顿大学 61.1 75.3 59.6 43.5 47.3 58 58.6 8 美国 芝加哥大学 72.9 80.2 49.9 43.7 54.1 41.8 58.6 10 英国 牛津大学 62 57.9 48 54.3 66 46 57.6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 台大今年首次落至两岸三地第二名 台大排名约23名 台湾五所大学总积分都较去年增加 而排名顺序 与去年相同 亚太领先群中只有首尔大学总积分低於去年 但名次仍於台大之前 世界 国家 大学 Alumni Award HiCi N&S SCI Size Total 亚太排名 19 ＪＰ 东京大学 34.8 14.1 41.4 51.5 85.5 35.2 46.7 1 22 ＪＰ 京都大学 38.3 33.4 36.9 36.2 72.4 31.7 43.9 2 54 ＡＵ 澳洲国立大学 17.1 12.6 37.7 30.1 44.4 32.8 30.8 3 60 ＩＬ 耶路撒冷希伯来大学 4 61 ＪＰ 大阪大学 12.1 0 25.5 30.7 67 29.9 29.6 5 76 ＪＰ 东北大学 18.2 0 20.4 22.6 65.9 29.2 27.2 6 78 ＡＵ 莫尔本大学 14.8 14.1 23.1 18.1 54.8 25.2 26.7 7 89 ＪＰ 东京工业大学 16 0 23.1 23.3 51.2 23.5 25 8 98 ＪＰ 名古屋大学 0 14.1 15.4 21.6 52.9 25.8 24 9 102~150 ＡＵ 雪梨大学 19.1 0 18.8 16.9 55.7 25.7 23.377 10~19 102~150 ＩＬ 以色列理工学院 18.2 23.1 13.3 14 41 23.9 23.01 10~19 102~150 ＩＬ 特拉维夫大学 0 0 25.5 18.9 52.3 27.9 22.73 10~19 102~150 ＡＵ 西澳大利亚大学 17.1 14.1 20.4 13.1 40.4 27.1 22.617 10~19 102~150 ＪＰ 筑波大学 0 20 13.3 10.8 41.9 21 21.878 10~19 102~150 ＩＬ Weizmann科学院 0 0 25.5 32 32.3 23.7 20.881 10~19 102~150 ＳＧ 新加波国立大学 0 0 15.4 13.7 57.1 27.7 20.553 10~19 102~150 ＡＵ 昆士兰大学 16 0 7.7 18.8 52.5 24.6 20.399 10~19 102~150 ＪＰ 九州大学 0 0 13.3 18.4 55 22.3 20.101 10~19 102~150 ＪＰ 北海道大学 0 0 15.4 15.4 54.3 22.2 19.761 10~19 151~200 ＫＲ 首尔国立大学 0 0 7.7 14.3 64.2 19.4 19.7 20~24 151~200 ＡＵ 新南威尔斯大学 0 0 18.8 13.2 49.7 22.7 19.115 20~24 151~200 ＣＮ 清华大学 13.5 0 0 10.9 60.1 20.4 18.067 20~24 151~200 ＴＷ 国立台湾大学 14.8 0 7.7 7.4 55.5 16.7 17.738 20~24 151~200 ＨＫ 香港大学 0 0 13.3 12.1 46.5 22.3 17.06 20~24 201~300 ＣＮ 北京大学 0 0 0 13 55.3 16.7 15.746 25~40 201~300 ＨＫ 香港中文大学 0 0 15.4 5 43.6 22.3 15.438 25~40 201~300 ＨＫ 香港科技大学 0 0 17.2 7.4 34.3 24.5 14.616 25~40 201~300 ＣＮ 浙江大学 0 0 0 5.5 56.7 16.2 14.441 25~40 201~300 ＣＮ 上海交通大学 0 0 0 8 51.5 17.5 14.02 25~40 201~300 ＣＮ 中国科技大学 0 0 0 10.8 44.2 22.8 13.64 25~40 301~400 ＨＫ 香港城市大学 0 0 7.7 8.5 37.4 19.7 13.034 41~63 301~400 ＣＮ 南京大学 0 0 0 7.1 46.6 17.9 12.87 41~63 301~400 ＣＮ 复旦大学 0 0 0 9 42 15.1 12.028 41~63 301~400 ＨＫ 香港理工大学 0 0 7.7 1.5 38.4 18.5 11.678 41~63 301~400 ＴＷ 国立清华大学 16 0 0 4.4 33.4 20.3 11.493 41~63 301~400 ＴＷ 国立成功大学 0 0 0 2.2 41.2 16.3 10.59 41~63 401~500 ＣＮ 吉林大学 0 0 0 6.2 37.2 11.1 10.055 64~92 401~500 ＴＷ 国立交通大学 0 0 0 0 37.5 20 9.758 64~92 401~500 ＴＷ 国立阳明大学 0 0 0 5.8 27 19.6 8.751 64~92 401~500 ＣＮ 山东大学 0 0 0 0 37.3 10.6 8.751 64~92 教育品质- Alumni(10%) - 校友获得诺贝尔与费尔兹奖数 教职员品质-Award(20%) - 教职员学生获得诺贝尔与费尔兹奖数 HiCi(20%) - 在21的主要类别被广泛引述的研究学者人数 研究品质- N&S(20%) - 获《自然》及《科学》杂志刊载的论文数目 SCI(20%) - 被列入自然科学索引社会科学索引艺术与人文科学索引的论文数 机关大小- Size(10%) - Academic performance with respect to the size of an institution [(Alumni+Size)*10%+(Award+HiCi+N&S+SCI)*20%]*(100/97.36) = Total 以芝加哥大学为例 (114.7*10% + 227.9*20%)*(100/97.36) = 57.05*(100/97.36) = 58.6 整个华语区大学最大失分主要是在 前四项 也就是 校友及教职员得诺贝尔及费尔兹数 研究被引用率 以及上N与S两大期刊数 至於SCI则是尚可 这表示了 该地区极缺乏大师级人物任教 而研究主要是以中低型或进阶型为主 由於突破型研究极少 以及语言隔阂 导致引用率极差 而中港台的差异 很明显的 香港很可能是国际化较高 大师来的成效显着 使得唯独引用率极高 此外 N&S以对岸较为优异其次香港再来台湾 SCI都差不多 Size也差不多 但台湾略优 这份评比高等研究占极大的比重 诺贝尔+费尔兹+Nature+Science 就占50% 所以名次的异动 需要长久而深入的基础 并非短时间 以领域而论 虽然 SCI并不独厚於自然科学 但诺贝尔与费尔兹并非以社会人文为主 而Nature期刊 以及Science期刊 也都是自然科学 所以该评比虽不独厚自然科学 但比重偏重 个人认为 台湾主要缺 1.大师带领研究中心 2.国际化 3.创新大胆的研究 4.基础科学 至於阳明为何会上榜 主要在於Size.的成绩漂亮 虽然研究领域不多 但是并不稀释该校研究品质 而使得与清交几乎同分20分 成大虽然研究领域广泛 但是研究水准备略为稀释掉 使得Size只有16分 研究报告书 http://ed.sjtu.edu.cn/ranking.htm 2006 台 清 成 交 阳 2005 台 清 成 交 阳 2004 台 清 成 2003 台 成 清 交 山 评比项目定义 Alumni. The total number of the alumni of an institution winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals. Alumni are defined as those who obtain bachelor, Master's or doctoral degrees from the institution. Different weights are set according to the periods of obtaining degrees. The weight is 100% for alumni obtaining degrees in 1991-2000, 90% for alumni obtaining degrees in 1981-1990, 80% for alumni obtaining degrees in 1971-1980, and so on, and finally 10% for alumni obtaining degrees in 1901-1910. If a person obtains more than one degrees from an institution, the institution is considered once only. Award. The total number of the staff of an institution winning Nobel prizes in physics, chemistry, medicine and economics and Fields Medal in Mathematics. Staff is defined as those who work at an institution at the time of winning the prize. Different weights are set according to the periods of winning the prizes. The weight is 100% for winners in 2001-2005, 90% for winners in 1991-2000, 80% for winners in 1981-1990, 70% for winners in 1971-1980, and so on, and finally 10% for winners in 1911-1920. If a winner is affiliated with more than one institution, each institution is assigned the reciprocal of the number of institutions. For Nobel prizes, if a prize is shared by more than one person, weights are set for winners according to their proportion of the prize. HiCi. The number of highly cited researchers in broad subject categories in life sciences, medicine, physical sciences, engineering and social sciences. These individuals are the most highly cited within each category. The definition of categories and detailed procedures can be found at the website of Institute of Scientific Information. N&S. The number of articles published in Nature and Science between 2001 and 2005. To distinguish the order of author affiliation, a weight of 100% is assigned for corresponding author affiliation, 50% for first author affiliation (second author affiliation if the first author affiliation is the same as corresponding author affiliation), 25% for the next author affiliation, and 10% for other author affiliations. Only publications of article type are considered. SCI. Total number of articles indexed in Science Citation Index-expanded and Social Science Citation Index in 2005. Only publications of article type are considered. When calculating the total number of articles of an institution, a special weight of two was introduced for articles indexed in Social Science Citation Index. Size. The weighted scores of the above five indicators divided by the number of full-time equivalent academic staff. If the number of academic staff for institutions of a country cannot be obtained, the weighted scores of the above five indicators is used. For ranking 2006, the numbers of full-time equivalent academic staff are obtained for institutions in USA, UK, Japan, South Korea, Czech, China, Italy, Australia, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, Belgium, Slovenia, New Zealand etc. 资料来源 Nobel laureates. http://www.nobel.se. Fields Medals. http://www.mathunion.org/medals/. Highly cited researchers. http://www.isihighlycited.com. Articles published in Nature and Science. http://www.isiknowledge.com. Articles indexed in Science Citation Index-expanded, Social Science Citation Index, and Arts & Humanities Citation Index. http://www.isiknowledge.com --

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