作者FallenLeaves (God bless Mario)
看板b94902xxx
标题[转录]Re: [无用情报] 1999年计概期中考
时间Tue Nov 1 21:31:35 2005
※ [本文转录自 b93902xxx 看板]
作者: usoko (一天一咖啡人格不扭曲) 看板: b93902xxx
标题: Re: [无用情报] 1999年计概期中考
时间: Fri Nov 5 00:25:35 2004
附录 2000年期中考
Introduction to Computers Midterm for Fall 2000
Course#:902 10720 Date: Oct. 16,2000
Your ID#: Instructor: Chiou-Shann Fuh
Your Name:
1. (100%) Please define the following terms and explain the content, purpose,
and application of each and give an illustrative example if possible. If
possible, define the term in mathematical equation. If it is an acronym,
please write the full term. For example:
CD-ROM: Compact Disk-Read Only Memory: the most common type of optical storage
medium. In CD-ROM, data are written in a series of lands and pits on the
surface of a compact disk(CD), which can be read by a laser in a CD-ROM drive.
A standard CD stores approximately 650 MB, but data on a CD cannot be altered.
(1) PC: Personal Computer
(2) GPS: Global Personal System
(3) AWAC: Airborne Warning and Aircraft Control
(4) MIDI: Musical Instrument Digital Interface
(5) Deep Blue:
(6) Microprocessor:
(7) Motherboard:
(8) CPU: Central Process Unit
(9) RAM: Random Access Memory
(10) Byte:
(11) MB: Mega Byte
(12) Floppy disk:
(13) DVD: Digital Versatile Disk
(14) System software:
(15) Application software:
(16) OS: Operating System
(17) ROM: Read-Only Memory
(18) Spreadsheets:
(19) Supercomputer:
(20) Mainframe computer:
(21) I/O: Input/Output
(22) Desktop model:
(23) PDA: Personal Digital Assistant
(24) Workstation:
(25) Information:
(26) ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange
(27) Unicode:
(28) Control unit:
(29) Instruction set:
(30) ALU: Arithmetic Logic Unit
(31) Volatile memory:
(32) Moore’s Law:
(33) Clock:
(34) Word size:
(35) Binary number:
(36) Octal number:
(37) Hexadecimal number:
(38) Signed-magnitude:
(39) 1’s complement
(40) 2’s complement
(41) AND gate:
(42) OR gate:
(43) NOT gate:
(44) Boolean algebra:
(45) Demorgan’s theorem:
(46) Associative law:
(47) Truth table:
(48) Distributive law:
(49) Half adder:
(50) Full adder:
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