小弟回文一开始就说明仅为交流一下，一时兴起，没有其他意思，阁下不用特别澄清或过 谦。小弟关於埃及希腊-马其顿裔骑兵的记录自然是从学者们的书籍得知[1]，如果要想从 原始史料去翻查是一件麻烦的事情，何况需解读古文，如果阁下求知若狂想亲眼查阅，亦 是好事。 轻盾兵的改革源於前374左右的伊菲克拉特斯军事改革，原本轻盾兵经常拿的是较短的标 枪，伊菲克拉特斯不仅让他们换拿长枪，还增加武长度至3.7米，使他们具有一定的近战 能力，成为机动性的突击步兵[2]。希腊化时期，Agema被归类为轻盾兵，李维42.51: 【From all the peltasts, there was a select force of 2,000 especially strong and youthful troops; this division is known as the ‘agema’ and was led by Leonnatus and Thrasippus, both Eulyestae. Antiphilus of Edessa was in charge of the remaining peltasts, about 3,000 men】 提到，虽然Agema被归属於peltasts类型，但部队上分成"Agema"和"其他的peltasts"，是 两支部队[3]。 托勒密王朝提供武器给与士兵[4]，这可在波利比乌斯5.63确认。实际上打从腓力、亚历 山大时期马其顿王国的正规军武装都是国家提供，此制度延续至继业者王国，如安提柯王 朝腓力五世时明定军官和士兵丢了装备要罚多少钱[5]。 [1] Pollard, N "Military Institutions and Warfare: Graeco-Roman" in "A Companion to Ancient Egypt", p.451 [2] Fred Eugene Ray "Greek and Macedonian Land Battles of the 4th Century B.C. A History and Analysis of 187 Engagements", p.91 [3 ] "The agema and 'the other Peltasts' in the late Antigonid Army, and in the DramaCassandreia Conscription diagramma" [4 ] Christelle Fischer-Bovet "Army and Society in Ptolemaic Egypt", p.135 [5] Nick Sekunda " The Antigonid Army", p.88 --

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