太长了，分段。 原文连结：http://tinyurl.com/yzdw2b4 Film Study: Finding what works within the offense We all know Oklahoma City has had some offensive issues this season. OKC ranks 20th in offensive efficiency (105.9), which is an improvement from last year where OKC finished ranked 29th (102.9). So it’s gotten better. But at times, the Thunder’s offensive execution can be extremely elementary. To be honest, the entire offensive scheme isn’t complicated. I would say it hinges on three general principles: 1) Get Kevin Durant the ball in a position to score 2) Create off a drive and score/kick out to a shooter and 3) Get Kevin Durant the ball in a position to score. 我们都清楚雷霆本季进攻上有些问题。雷霆本季进攻效率(offensive efficiency)以 105.9排名联盟第20，跟上一季比进步了9名(29th,102.9)，但有时，雷霆进攻跑的非常简 单。老实说，雷霆的进攻战术并没有很复杂。我个人认为雷霆的进攻有三个关键：1.球给 KD 2. KD制造他人上篮得分机会或KD切传给外围球员 3.(不行的话)球给KD。 But in more than one circumstance, bad execution has cost them late in the fourth quarter. Kevin Arnovitz detailed some of this in far better fashion than I could, but I wanted to dip my toe in the water and take a closer look. 但除此之外，还有一个情形是在比赛末端时的进攻战术执行不良已经让雷霆有所损失。 Kevin Arnovitz(ESPN专栏作家)之前的分析，虽然不是全部，但他的分析比我能作的出色 许多，不过我会努力提高我的水准的。 So against Denver, I wanted to highlight five different possessions, all from the second quarter (thanks to reader Johnny for the grabs). Let’s take a peek. 让我们以对金块的比赛当例子吧。我选了5个play，都在第二节，让我们来瞧瞧。 Play 1: Second quarter, 9:38: http://tinyurl.com/y89ztwg This possession really zeroes in on a lot of the Thunder’s issues on offense at times. We see far too much of this. Too much dribbling, too much hesitation. On the floor is Maynor, Harden, Green, Collison and Ibaka. So part of the problem is no Kevin Durant. And when there is no Kevin Durant, the offense stalls sometimes because there’s no bailout option. 这个play打得很烂，许多雷霆进攻上的问题都出现了。运球太久，太犹豫了。在场上的球 员是Maynor、Harden、Green、Collison、Ibaka，所以这问题根源应该是KD不在场上。当 KD不在的时候，进攻有时会熄火，因为场上会没有可以自行单打取分的人。 The original play here appears to be to give Collison the ball in the high post and let Jeff Green back-cut off the left wing. That gets shut down. So the second option is to swing the ball to Harden on the right wing and let Collison follow his pass for an on-ball screen. Here’s where the issues start. Collison accomplishes his goal with his screen – he gets a switch. Now Chris Andersen is on James Harden in a total iso play. And really it breaks down because Harden dribbles too much and there’s just too much standing around. Harden does have Collison cutting to the rim, or Ibaka at the free throw line or if he’s decisive, he can drive baseline on Andersen. Instead, he hesitates and holds his dribble. He backs out, picks up his dribble and with the shot clock bearing down, the play winds up as a turnover. 这个play原先应该是Collison上高位接球，左翼的Green作一个back-cut off(前挤後退切 )空手切，但失败了。第二选择：Collison传给右翼的Harden，顺势往右作掩护。问题出 现了！Collison完成了他的任务，制造了错守。情势变成鸟人守到Harden，这是一个单打 的好机会，但Harden运球运太久，在右翼也待太久了，金块得以换防。Harden可以果断的 传给空手切的Collison或在罚球线的Ibaka，也可以利用错守往底线切入，但他却犹豫太 久，一直在运球。当进攻时限快到了，被困住的他只能传球，偏偏又是个bad pass。这个 play失误收场。 Play 2: Second quarter, 7:24: http://tinyurl.com/y98kkcb This is one of OKC’s favorite sets. Run KD off a double-screen and let him get the ball moving toward the bucket with space at the elbow. It works relatively well, but Collison’s screen isn’t very good so Durant catches the ball in traffic and has to dish immediately. If you’ll notice, if KD has his head up, he’s got Collison wide open under the bucket for a layup. He misses him and kicks back out to Maynor. 这个play是雷霆最爱用的战术之一。帮KD作一个双档掩护，让KD持球往禁区强行切入进攻 。这个战术通常执行的不错，但这个play中，Collison的掩护不太好，让KD接到球後立刻 被包夹。如果你有注意到的话，当KD接到球，空手切的Collison是大空档。KD没看到，只 能回传给Maynor。 What really throws this set off is the spacing. Maynor is too close to Durant so Ty Lawson is able to collapse in off the pass. Collison did a nice job rolling off the pick but still, everything is clustered at the elbow. After that’s shut down, the ball comes back to Durant at the top of the key in an isolation play as the shot clock ticks down. Durant’s hand is forced because of the 24. What’s overlooked here is that OKC’s offensive set really starts with 15 on the shot clock. So after the initial set is closed off, and then after getting the ball back to Durant, KD only has five seconds to make a play. So the timing was off, spacing was off and open men were missed. 这个play执行不顺的因素在於空间。Maynor太靠近KD了，所以Lawson有机会切 断KD的传球路线。Collison这个空手切很即时，但雷霆进攻的整个环结又断线了。当战术 失灵，球只好回传给在弧线顶端的KD，他必须从那个位置单打，偏偏进攻时限又快到了， 他被迫要在24秒内出手。不可忽略的是雷霆的进攻战术几乎都是从15秒後才开始，所以当 一开始设定的战术没有成功，回传KD的话，他只剩约5秒可以进攻。这个play问题在於空 间没弄出来，时间拖太久，持球者也漏掉空手切的空档。 （待续） -- 『也许你想从我身上寻求许多东西。可是我却一点也没有感觉自己有什麽被需求。』 --

※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 211.22.7.197 ※ 编辑: poning 来自: 211.22.7.197 (02/02 13:44)