作者Escude (I THANK YOU)
看板Theatre
标题瑞典皇家文学院赞辞
时间Fri Oct 14 00:33:44 2005
'The foremost representative of British drama'
Excerpts from the Swedish academy's citation awarding the 2005
Nobel prize for Literature to British playwright Harold Pinter
Agencies
Thursday October 13, 2005
"Harold Pinter is generally seen as the foremost representative of
British drama in the second half of the 20th century. That he occupies
a position as a modern classic is illustrated by his name entering the
language as an adjective used to describe a particular atmosphere and
environment in drama: 'Pinteresque'."
"Pinter restored theatre to its basic elements: an enclosed space and
unpredictable dialogue, where people are at the mercy of each other
and pretence crumbles. With a minimum of plot, drama emerges from the
power struggle and hide-and-seek of interlocution. Pinter's drama was
first perceived as a variation of absurd theatre, but has later more
aptly been characterised as 'comedy of menace,' a genre where the
writer allows us to eavesdrop on the play of domination and submission
hidden in the most mundane of conversations. In a typical Pinter play
we meet people defending themselves against intrusion or their own
impulses by entrenching themselves in a reduced and controlled existence.
Another principal theme is the volatility and elusiveness of the past."
"It is said of Harold Pinter that following an initial period of
psychological realism he proceeded to a second, more lyrical phase
with plays such as Landscape (1967), Silence (1968) and finally to
a third, political phase with One for the Road (1984), Mountain
Language (1988), The New World Order (1991) and other plays. But
this division into periods seems oversimplified and ignores some of
his strongest writing, such as No Man's Land (1974) and Ashes to
Ashes (1996). In fact, the continuity in his work is remarkable,
and his political themes can be seen as a development of the early
Pinter's analysing of threat and injustice."
http://books.guardian.co.uk/nobelprize/story/0,14969,1591412,00.html
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