原文标题： JPMorgan Chase launches $1.5 trillion plan to bolster US economic and national security 原文连结：https://tinyurl.com/24fpmy3b 发布时间： Published October 13, 2025 6:01am EDT | Updated October 13, 2025 6:36am EDT 记者署名：Sophia Compton 原文内容： JPMorgan Chase on Monday unveiled a sweeping $1.5 trillion, decade-long initiative to strengthen industries vital to America’s economic and national security. 摩根大通周一公布一项总规模 1.5 兆美元、为期十年的重大计画，旨在强化对美国经济 与国安至关重要的产业。 The effort — dubbed the "Security and Resiliency Initiative" — will direct $ 1.5 trillion toward projects spanning energy, manufacturing and defense. 该计画名为「安全与韧性倡议」（Security and Resiliency Initiative），将把 1.5 兆美元资金投入能源、制造业与国防等领域的专案。 As part of the plan, the financial giant will invest up to $10 billion in direct equity and venture capital to help select U.S.-based companies "enhance their growth, spur innovation and accelerate strategic manufacturing," the company said. 根据公司声明，摩根大通将以直接股权与创投投资方式，投入最多 100 亿美元，协助特 定美国企业「提升成长、促进创新、加速战略制造」。 "It has become painfully clear that the United States has allowed itself to become too reliant on unreliable sources of critical minerals, products and manufacturing – all of which are essential for our national security," JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon said in a statement. 摩根大通执行长杰米·戴蒙（Jamie Dimon）表示：「美国过度依赖不可靠的关键矿物、 产品与制造来源，这对国家安全至关重要，这一点已变得令人痛心地清楚。」 Dimon added, "Our security is predicated on the strength and resiliency of America’s economy. America needs more speed and investment. It also needs to remove obstacles that stand in the way: excessive regulations, bureaucratic delay, partisan gridlock and an education system not aligned to the skills we need." 戴蒙补充说：「我们的安全建立在美国经济的实力与韧性上。美国需要更快的行动与更多 投资，同时也必须消除障碍：过度的监管、官僚拖延、党派僵局，以及与产业需求脱节的 教育体系。」 The company said it will focus on four key areas, including supply chain and advanced manufacturing, defense and aerospace, energy independence and resilience and frontier and strategic technologies. 公司指出，将聚焦四大核心领域：供应链与先进制造、国防与航太、能源独立与韧性、前 沿与战略技术。 These four areas are further broken down into 27 sub-areas which range from cybersecurity to nuclear energy to critical defense components, as noted in the announcement. 根据公告，这四大领域进一步细分为 27 个子项，涵盖从网路安全、核能到关键国防零件 等领域。 "This new initiative includes efforts like ensuring reliable access to life- saving medicines and critical minerals, defending our nation, building energy systems to meet AI-driven demand and advancing technologies like semiconductors and data centers. Our support of clients in these industries remains unwavering," Dimon said. 戴蒙指出：「这项新倡议包括确保救命药品与关键矿物的稳定供应、强化国防、建立能支 撑 AI 时代需求的能源系统，以及推进半导体与资料中心等技术。我们对这些产业客户的 支持将始终如一。」 JPMorgan will also advocate for policies aimed at accelerating these efforts and conduct targeted research on private companies and supply chain issues related to rare earths, AI and advanced technology. 摩根大通还将推动相关政策，以加速这些努力，并针对稀土、AI 与先进科技供应链问题 进行企业层级研究。 The financial institution had already planned about $1 trillion over the next decade to support these sectors. With this initiative, the firm is increasing that total by another $500 billion, according to the announcement. 公告指出，摩根大通原本已计划在未来十年内投资约 1 兆美元支援相关产业，如今这项 新计画将再额外增加 5,000 亿美元。 As part of the initiative, JPMorgan will hire additional bankers, investment professionals and industry experts. It will also form an external advisory council to help guide its long-term strategy. 作为计画的一部分，摩根大通将聘请更多银行家、投资专业人士与产业专家，并成立外部 顾问委员会以指导长期策略。 "Hopefully, once again, as America has in the past, we will all come together to address these immense challenges," Dimon said. "We need to act now." 戴蒙最後呼吁：「希望美国能再次像过去一样团结起来，应对这些巨大的挑战。我们必须 立即行动。」 心得/评论： 摩根大通官网： https://www.jpmorganchase.com/newsroom/press-releases/2025/jpmc-security- resiliency-initiative https://tinyurl.com/vb4vhjws 完整27子项目 https://www.jpmorganchase.com/content/dam/jpmorganchase/documents/newsroom/sri -27-sub-areas.pdf https://tinyurl.com/bdd9axww Supply Chain and Advanced Manufacturing（供应链与先进制造） Advanced Bulk Materials — 高阶散装材料（含介电材料、聚合物等） Nanomaterials and Microelectronics Materials, Assembly, and Manufacturing — 奈米材料与微电子材料、组装与制程 Critical Minerals Mining & Processing — 关键矿物开采与精炼 Pharmaceutical Precursors — 药物前驱物化学品 Advanced Manufacturing — 先进制造（自动化、网路化等） Mission Critical Real Estate — 关键任务型不动产（厂房、资料中心、生命科学R&D 、物流枢纽） Shipbuilding — 造船（商用与军用） Autonomous Mobile Robots — 自主型移动机器人 Defense and Aerospace（国防与航太） 9. Command & Control Tech — 指挥与控制技术 10. Critical Components — 关键元件（国防用） 11. Spacecraft — 太空载具 12. Space Launch Technologies — 太空发射技术 13. Unmanned Systems — 无人系统（各类无人机/机器人） 14. Munitions, Missiles & Hypersonics — 弹药、飞弹与高超音速技术 15. 6G — 第六代超高速无线连接 16. Secure Communication — 安全通讯技术 17. Mesh Networks — 网状（去中心化）网路架构 Energy Independence and Resilience（能源独立与韧性） 18. Nuclear Energy — 核能（下一代技术） 19. Grid Resilience — 电网韧性技术 20. Distributed Energy — 分散式能源 21. Battery Storage — 电池储能（先进电池技术） 22. Solar — 太阳能技术 Frontier and Strategic Technologies（前沿与战略技术） 23. Cybersecurity — 资安 24. Quantum Computing — 量子运算 25. Artificial Intelligence — 人工智慧 26. Edge Computing — 边缘运算 27. Sensor Hardware — 感测器硬体 计画名称 Security and Resiliency Initiative（安全与韧性倡议） 总金额 1.5 兆美元（分10年投入） 主导者 摩根大通（JPMorgan Chase），CEO 杰米·戴蒙（Jamie Dimon） 涉及领域 能源、先进制造、国防与航太、战略技术（AI、半导体、资料中心等） 资金用途 直接投资（股权与创投）100 亿美元、企业融资与专案贷款为主体 目标 强化美国供应链安全、降低对中国等国的依赖、推动能源与制造自主 政策面 倡议放宽监管、简化官僚流程、改革教育训练以符合产业需求 --

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