以下翻译请Gemini初翻，有稍微看过并润稿 伤势补充：Harper已经被允许可以参加投球练习，但无碰撞 https://tinyurl.com/2s3fhm9h 本新闻在谈斑马的缺赛可能会影响到下一笔合约能够领的最大薪资问题，尤其斑马受的是 小腿拉伤，他都还可以穿正常运动鞋在场边练球，这种需仰赖队医决定的伤势的确有可能 会引发球员跟球团之间的怀疑。 https://www.expressnews.com/sports/spurs/article/load-management-victor-wembanyama-mvp-rule-21197965.php Why Victor Wembanyama’s upcoming extension exposes flaw in NBA's load management rule 为何 Wembanyama 即将到来的续约，暴露了 NBA 负荷管理规定的缺陷 Sooner or later, the 65-game rule will put interests of players and teams at odds 65 场出赛门槛，迟早会让球员与球队的利益陷入对立 By Mike Finger,ColumnistNov 20, 2025 It’s the middle of March, and the superstar thinks he’s ready. He’s been sitting long enough. His calf feels fine, and his teammates need him. (假设)时值三月中旬，这位超级巨星自认已经准备好了。他场边观战够久了。小腿感觉没 问题，队友也需要他。 He wants to play. 他想上场。 The team doctors, though, aren’t so sure. They know the risks of returning from an injury like this, even a day too soon. They’re rightfully worried that playing on a calf that hasn’t completely healed might lead to a torn Achilles tendon. 但队医们却不这麽认为。他们深知这种伤势如果操之过急——哪怕只是提早一天复出—— 所伴随的风险。他们有充分的理由担心，用还没完全痊癒的小腿打球，可能会导致阿基里 斯腱断裂。 So for the sake of the playoffs, and for the sake of the player himself, the team wants him to wait. 因此，为了季後赛着想，也为了球员自身的生涯考量，球队希望他再等等。 Here’s the catch, though: As spectacular as this particular superstar has been this season, he’s already been forced to sit out 17 games. If he misses just one more, he will be ineligible for the league’s Most Valuable Player award. He’ll be ineligible for Defensive Player of the Year. He’ll be ineligible for the All-NBA team. (这段也是假设)然而，问题来了：尽管这位巨星本赛季的表现令人惊叹，但他已被迫缺席 了 17 场比赛。只要再缺席一场，他将失去角逐联盟MVP的资格。他也将无法竞争年度最 佳防守球员。甚至连年度最佳阵容（All-NBA team）都进不去。 So if the doctors don’t clear him that day? His team stands to save a staggering $55 million on his next contract. 所以，如果那天队医不放行呢？球队在他的下一份合约中，将可省下高达 5500 万美元的 惊人支出。 To be clear, this is an imaginary situation, but it’s not an unlikely one. Something like this is going to happen, if not to Victor Wembanyama and the Spurs, then to some other superstar with some other franchise. 必须澄清的是，这是一个假设的情境，但绝非不可能发生。这种事情迟早会出现，如果不 是发生在 Victor Wembanyama 和马刺队身上，也会发生在其他球队的其他超级巨星身上 。 When it does, it’s bound to sow unnecessary tension and unnecessary distrust, all stemming from a well-intentioned rule that probably needs to go away. 一旦发生，势必会埋下不必要的紧张关系与不信任感，而这一切都源於一项立意良善、但 也许该被废除的规则。 Starting two years ago, a provision in the NBA’s collective bargaining agreement stipulates that a player must play at least 65 regular-season games (or play at least 62 before suffering a season-ending injury) to be eligible for the league’s major individual awards. 从两年前开始，NBA 新版劳资协议（CBA）中包含一项条款：球员必须在例行赛至少出赛 65 场（或是遭遇赛季报销的伤势前至少出赛 62 场），才有资格角逐联盟的主要个人奖 项。 This rule was instituted in large part as a response to the perception that some of the biggest draws in the sport were missing too many games due to rest or “load management.” 制定这项规则的主要原因，是为了回应外界的一种观感：这项运动中最具号召力的球星， 因为休息或负荷管理（load management）缺席了太多比赛。 If an MVP candidate had more of an incentive to suit up, the theory went, he might be less likely to skip that Tuesday game when one of his most devoted fans paid hundreds of dollars for the star’s only trip of the year to Charlotte. 理论上而言，如果 MVP 候选人有更多上场的诱因，他就比较不可能跳过某个周二晚上的 比赛，不让那些花了大把钞票、只为了一睹巨星一年一度造访夏洛特（Charlotte）风采 的死忠球迷失望。 In theory, the idea wasn’t terrible. In execution, though, it’s fraught with problems. One of the biggest is that those individual awards impact how much money players can earn on contract extensions. 理论上，这个想法并不差。但在执行层面，却充满了问题。其中最大的问题在於，这些个 人奖项直接影响了球员在续约时能拿到多少薪水。 Here's where Wembanyama can serve as a prime example of why it's is flawed. Next summer, before he begins the fourth and final season of his rookie deal, the Spurs will present him with a five-year extension that will pay him about $271 million. It will be the largest offer they’re allowed to make, and it will be way more than Wembanyama could earn if he let his rookie deal lapse, so he will sign it. Wembanyama 正好可以作为一个典型的例子，说明为什麽这个制度有缺陷。明年夏天，在 他开始新秀合约的第四年（也是最後一年）之前，马刺队将会向他提出一份为期五年、总 值约 2.71 亿美元的延长合约。这将是球队在规则允许下能开出的最大合约，金额远高 於 Wembanyama 若让新秀合约到期後所能获得的数目，因此他势必会签下。 Every star player presented a max extension after his third season signs it. It’s a mere formality. 每一位在第三个赛季後获得顶薪续约报价的球星都会签字。这仅仅是一个形式流程。 But under a provision known as the “Derrick Rose rule,” Wembanyama could stand to earn more than that. If he makes an All-NBA team in his fourth season (or twice before that), or is named Defensive Player of the Year next season (or twice before that), or is named Most Valuable Player this year or next, he’d be allowed to earn about $326 million over the course of that same five-year extension. 但在着名的Derrick Rose 条款规定下，Wembanyama 有机会赚得更多。如果他在第四个赛 季入选年度最佳阵容（或在此之前入选两次），或者下个赛季获选年度最佳防守球员（或 在此之前获选两次），又或者今明两年当选MVP，他就将有资格在那份五年延长合约中， 拿到约 3.26 亿美元的薪资。 That’s 30% of a team’s salary cap instead of 25%, which is a $55 million difference. And even if that extra money isn’t likely to change Wembanyama’ s quality of life — or that of his great grandchildren — he probably wouldn ’t turn it down if he thought he earned it. 这意味着占球队薪资上限的比例从 25% 提升到 30%，两者相差高达 5500 万美元。虽然 这笔额外的钱可能不会改变 Wembanyama 的生活品质——甚至不会影响到他曾孙的生活品 质——但如果他认为这是他应得的，他大概也不会拒绝。 Therein lies the problem with the NBA’s 65-game rule. Last season, Wembanyama was so dominant on defense that he led the league in total blocks even while being limited to 46 games due to his February blood-clot diagnosis. Would voters have made him Defensive Player of the Year if he was on the ballot? Maybe or maybe not, but it would have been close. 这正是 NBA 65 场出赛规定的问题症结所在。上个赛季，Wembanyama 在防守端的宰制力 惊人，即使因二月份被诊断出血栓而仅出赛 46 场，他仍以总阻攻数领先全联盟。如果他 具备候选资格，投票者会选他为年度最佳防守球员吗？也许会，也许不会，但票数肯定会 非常接近。 This season, he’s the runaway favorite for the award again, but his left calf strain will cause him to miss at least 10 games before mid-December, and maybe more. If he falls short of 65 games again, that will mark two years in a row the rule kept him from awards he conceivably deserved to win. With both of them on his shelf, he’d be eligible for the larger extension before he signs it. 本赛季，他再次成为该奖项遥遥领先的大热门，但他左小腿的拉伤将导致他在 12 月中旬 之前至少缺席 10 场比赛，甚至更多。如果他的出赛场次再次低於 65 场，这将标志着这 项规则连续两年将他拒於本该属於他的奖项门外。而如果这两座奖项都能收入囊中，他在 签约前就具备了获得那份顶级续约的资格。 Now, does this mean there’s going to be a showdown between Wembanyama and the Spurs over his injury status? Of course not. Well into his third season in San Antonio, he’s never given a single indication that he doesn’t see eye-to-eye with the Spurs on any piece of their plan – big-picture or small. 那麽，这是否意味着 Wembanyama 和马刺队会因为伤病状况而发生冲突？当然不会。他在 圣安东尼奥的生涯已进入第三个赛季，无论是球队的宏观蓝图还是微小细节，他从未表现 出与马刺队理念不合的迹象。 But look around the league. With the pace of play faster than ever before, and with even big men like Wembanyama moving non-stop at both ends of the court, there are All-NBA-caliber players dealing with soft-tissue injuries all over the place. It’s far from crazy to think that at least one or two of them will miss out on an award, for no other reason than they fall a game or two short of an arbitrary threshold. 但放眼全联盟，随着比赛节奏前所未有的快速，加上连 Wembanyama 这种长人都得在攻防 两端不停移动，到处都有具备年度最佳阵容实力的球员正受软组织伤势所苦。完全可以想 像，至少会有一两位球员因此错失奖项，而原因仅仅是因为他们距离那个武断设定的门槛 ，差了一两场比赛。 Granted, tying contract dollars to awards voting isn’t a great system. But if you’re going to trust the voters to pick the best players, you might as well trust their judgment as to what constitutes an award-worthy season. 诚然，将合约金额与奖项投票挂钩并非一个完善的制度。但既然你愿意相信投票者能选出 最好的球员，那你也不妨相信他们的判断力，让他们决定怎样的赛季表现才配得上获奖。 Otherwise, if the 65-game rule isn’t changed, someday a team doctor will advise a superstar to sit out one more night. 否则，如果 65 场出赛规定不改，总有一天会有队医建议某位超级巨星再多休战一晚。 And the superstar will have reason to wonder why. 而那位巨星将会有理由质疑其中的动机。 Nov 20, 2025 Mike Finger Sports Columnist --

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