SB★Nation之火箭队季後赛特别报导(七) By 3ptsTheHardenWay http://0rz.tw/5Owa2 http://0rz.tw/Bp8Pi ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ After the blockbuster trade that landed James Harden in a Rockets uniform, he has not only proven that his numbers can increase with his minutes and usage but also that he has ample room to expand his game and contribute even more than he does today. He is the Rocket's most versatile and dangerous offensive chess piece, hands down. But what exactly makes a player good enough lead his team into a playoff series averaging 25.9 points, 4.9 rebounds, 5.8 assists, and 1.8 steals a game? 前言大意: 季初闪电交易到火箭队的J.Harden，不只对比上季进步很多， 也为球队作出各种贡献，显然成为队上的最多功能也最有威胁性的球员。 抛开他本季的数据，甚麽样的特质能让他带领火箭队在季後赛升空呢? ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Efficient Shooting 有效率的得分能力 One of the reasons that Harden is such a perfect fit for this team is that his game is a reflection of the analytically minded philosophy of the Rockets front office. The 3-point shot, the free throw, and the layup/dunk at the rim are the most effective shots in basketball from a purely statistical standpoint. The extra point beyond the arc overcomes the drop in shooting percentage, the free throw (while mid-range)is unguarded and you can come away with 1 point instead of being all or nothing, and the layup/dunk is not only high percentage, but it also has the added potential of leading to a the aforementioned free throw. 对火箭善於用数据来分析的制服组来说，J.Harden在球场上的表现， 足以证明J.Harden是非常适合火箭队的。因为他的攻击模式非常有效率: A.三分: 的一分(指三分球)足以弥补较低的命中率(相对於两分球) B.罚球: 上罚球线(无人防守状况)， 能拿下至少一分。 C.灌(上)篮:这种得分方式，除了高命中外，还有小杠加一的机会。 This is James Harden's offense. 哈登的攻击模式分析. First, of Harden's 1337 field goal attempts this season, 607 (45.4%) of those shots occur less than 10 feet from the basket. Second, of those 1337 field goals, 486 (36.3%) are from 3-point range. In total, 81.7% of Harden's field goal attempts occur from 3 point range or very close to the rim. Additionally, of Harden's 2023 points scored this season, 674 (33.3%) of them come directly from free throw shots that he hits at an 85% rate. Also, of those 2023 points scored, 537 (26.5%) come from beyond the arc (179 makes this season). He shoots 3 pointers at a 36.8% rate. Overall, 59.8% of Harden's points come purely from free throws and 3 pointers. [1] JH本季FG出手1337次，有45.4%的比例发生在离篮框10英尺内。 (*注:罚球线到底线约19 feet，故这45.4%约在罚球线与底线中间 = 离篮框很近。) FG出手1337次，有36.3%，来自三分线。 故得证 = 他有81.7%来自近距离与三分。 [2] 本季JH得分总数:2023pts，其中有高达674分(33.3%)来自罚球。(FT% = 85%) 其中有高达537分(26.5%)来自三分。(3PT% = 36.8%) 故得证 = 59.8%的得分来自三分与罚球。 The other thing that makes Harden so hard to guard is his combination of size, strength, and speed. It would be difficult to describe Harden as all that athletic, but his body type gives him several distinct advantages on offense. 另一个让Harden让人难以防守的原因 : Harden的优势并非来自於劲爆体能,而是身材,力量,速度的结合 At 6'5" and 220lbs, Harden has some meat on his bones to go along with a nice 6'10.75" wingspan. This length combined with his considerable upper body strength (pre-draft, he notched 17 bench press reps of 185lbs and is known as a guy that hits the weight room often since) allow him to fight through contact easier than most. In fact, Harden seems to deliberately outstretch his arms as he drives to the rim in an effort to entice defenders to reach in. James' strength allows him to retain stability and balance as he swings his arms through defenders to get whistles and charity stripe shots. His footwork and euro-steps help him make-up for a lack of pure speed as he can craftily side-step charge calls, too. This skill is what allowed Harden to lead the league in foul calls leading to free throw shots with 792 attempts (beating Kevin Durant by 42 attempts). He finished second in the league in free throws made to Kevin Durant by just 5 makes. The drop off between Harden and Durant and the third spot in FT's made is over 100 (Kobe Bryant) and the drop-off to fourth place is well over 200 (Westbrook). [1] 高6'5"+重220lbs，壮硕的他还有良好的臂展 = 6'10.75"。 选秀前体测时，他留下卧举185磅(训练营的力量测试标准)17下的纪录 以上的身材条件让他有良好的"对抗性"。 [2] 绝招: A.切入时藉由刻意地双手摆动，吸引防守球员犯规。 同时又有良好的对抗性，导致可以2+1。 B.哈登的脚步跟欧洲步足以弥补他速度上的不足, 同时能让他侧移避开进攻犯规 以上综合技巧，让他赢得本季联盟罚球出手王。(FTA 792 > KD"S 750， 但比KD少罚进五球。) (*注:FTM 赢第三名的KB>100，赢第四名RW > 200) Playmaking Ability 具有PlayMaker的天赋 Arguably, the most dangerous aspect of James' game is his ability to create opportunities for others on his team. Per game, Harden is the team's second leading assist man (5.8) behind Jeremy Lin (6.1). James assists on 20.9% of teammate's field goals while he is on the floor. [1] 除了进攻手段外，HARDEN最危险的武器:制造队友得分能力。 全队仅次J.LIN(=6.1 asts)的场均助攻数:5.8asts，并有AST% 20.9%。 Despite being behind the team's leading distributor in most measures in terms of passing statistics, Harden does edge Lin out in 3 point field goal assists. Of Harden's 455 assists this season, a team leading 188 (41%) of his assists are for 3 point buckets. [2] 尽管大部分的传球数据排在林书豪之後， HARDEN有比LIN更优秀的一项特色 = 三分球助攻。 本季HARDEN的455asts中，有着188次三分球助攻(占41%)。 The number of 3 point assists can be attributed not only to Harden's ability to kick out to shooters in the corners on drives to the basket, but also from his perimeter play as well. Mike Prada of SB Nation wrote up this piece detailing how Harden exploits flare screens during ISO plays with pin point passes beautifully over the top of defenses. The timing necessary to lob a pass cross-court as a big man is screening a second defender to open up Chandler or Delfino for threes is illustrative of Harden's ball skills. [3] SB NATION另有篇专栏写到， 哈登除了能切传,也能在外围导球,他能在iso时,利用横跨球场的长传让 弱边的flare screen发挥效果 Flare screens for James Harden's passes。 延伸阅读:http://0rz.tw/y8WET Another aspect of Harden's play-making ability is his infamous pocket passes. While the Rockets pick and roll based offense is fairly rudimentary from a philosophical standpoint, its execution is anything but. Harden exploits his offensive acumen and its tendency to draw defenses towards him to provide more passing opportunities by using his indistinguishable head fake as if he is driving to the rim and dropping it off to one of the Rockets big men. Red94's Michael Pina delivers some insight and video examples here. The no-look pocket pass has become a staple of Harden's offensive game and are likely responsible for well over 50% of Omer Asik's offensive production this year. [4] 传球绝招: 极隐蔽妙传。 当PNR时，哈登善用他的进攻嗅觉和癖好去吸引防守制造传球机会, 再藉着难以分辨的头部假动作，让 对手以为他要往篮框切,然後趁机传给火箭的内线球员 RED"94网站的专栏作家曾表示: 此项秘技让O.AsiK受惠良多。 (*注:Harden的PNR BallHandler占出手25.7%，PPP:0.99，FG%:45.2，联盟第五。) Having James Harden on the floor is much like having another point guard starting. His ball handling skills are developed enough to allow him to drop 9-11 dimes a game without thinking twice about it. This is critical for a team that relies so heavily on the pick and roll and rarely runs set plays that have more predictable ways of putting players in a position to score. [5] 有HARDEN在场上，彷佛多了一名控场後卫。 冏...可以不要抢Lin工作吗。 他的运球能力及其他技巧，Harden可以轻易得传出9~11次助攻。 哈登就像另一个控卫,对一个非常依赖挡切然後很少跑set play 的球队来说相当重要。 Locker-room Leadership 休息室领导力 本段略，大意是借重HARDEN的季後赛(OKC西冠)，来帮助火箭队。 Oddly enough, the 23 year old guard is the most seasoned playoff player on the Houston roster. The only other current Rockets to have gotten a taste of the playoffs in their careers are Carlos Delfino, Francisco Garcia, Omer Asik, and James Anderson. In terms of total playoff minutes, Harden has more than all other 3...combined; and its not even close. Harden has totaled 1287 minutes on the floor in the post-season in his short 3 year career. Delfino (514 mins), Asik (276 mins), Garcia (41 mins), and Anderson (31 mins) fall, collectively, 425 minutes short of Harden's playoff experience. This does not even delve into usage or per game minutes, which Harden dominates relative to his intra-team competition. James also has not simply had playoff experience, but playoff experience against eventual champions all 3 years in the post-season and on stages as bright as the NBA finals. While the older veterans can advise several of our younger players on approaching the playoffs generally, Harden is the only one who can lead by example. It is this combination of impact minutes early in a player's career and a now unleashed skill set that have created a completely different locker room culture than would have existed otherwise. Harden has been known to set the tone for team practices with his workman-like attitude. In post-practice interviews McHale has even detailed how Harden likes to bang around with the frontcourt players on the low block during practice both to improve his own post game, but also to help the development of younger bigs like Greg Smith, Donatas Motiejunas, Thomas Robinson, and Terrence Jones. During interviews about the playoffs, Harden has stressed that focusing on the little things is what is key to success. Particularly in this series against OKC, Harden will certainly be looked to in order to provide as many of those small details as possible against his former team. Although small details like how to dress during the playoffs are not exactly what Harden means, he attests to giving out some fashion advice in preparation for the post-season as well. Harden is Houston's unquestioned leader both in terms of both playoff experience and talent level. If the Rockets can somehow find a way to pull of the first round upset, it will come on the shoulders of our 23 year old superstar. Other players can afford to have bad games, James Harden cannot. Defense 防守能力 As easy as it would be to simply gush over how much of a luxury Harden is to this franchise, there are serious holes in his game that can easily be Houston's downfall in the Thunder series. 在火箭队享拥许多一哥特权的HARDEN，有些致命缺点会导致HOU输给OKC在季後赛系列。 Harden's success offensively is inversely proportional to his defensive effectiveness. Though this criticism can be chalked up to youth and his massive offensive responsibilities, it is without a doubt a serious concern. It can be broken down into several categories: 相较於HARDEN在进攻端的成功，换来的是在防守端的不积极。 或许有几个原因: 年轻 + 大量的进攻责任与压力。 但无疑的，造成以下几个问题。 Transition Defense - Harden does not run back to stop the ball very well. While I don't think anyone expects him to get back as quickly as Houston's more ancillary players because of the number of times Harden is moving past the rim on drives (especially when he is knocked down without a foul call), but there have been far too many instances where James has been slow to get back on defense because he is arguing with the refs about allegedly missed calls. [1] 攻防转换时的防守 = 回防不积极。 原因: 大部分都发生在他切入买犯失败时，最糟糕的是和裁判争论犯规时。 Ball Watching - James loses his man in half-court sets most often because he is over-helping on defense. In several cases, Harden is even caught pre-helping by sneaking towards the low-block while opposing defenders are in triple threat position at the top of the key. This can lead to broken rotations and poor close-outs on shooters. [2] 半场防守 = 漏人。 原因: 协防过深 + 过於专注於球，而非人。 Excessive Gambling for Steals - This is related to the other two but deserves special mention. Though Harden is averaging 1.8 steals a game, good for a top 10 finish in the NBA this season, many of his attempts end up in poor defensive positioning with little payoff. His attempts for steals often result in less lateral foot movement to put his body in front of defenders to cut off their progress or result in him being taken out of the play entirely on fastbreaks when he jumps at an outlet pass instead of simply getting back and stopping the ball. [3] 过多的赌博式抄截: 虽然他有场均1.8次抄截(联盟前十佳)。 但大多数都是失败>成功，而导致付出代价。 他尝试抄截时往往牺牲掉横向移动,让他无法阻挡在对手前面切断移动路径 不仅如此，他常在对方快攻时想跳起截断，而导致回防快慢被得分。 While these flaws are notable, they are not completely damning. Harden has a big enough body to adequately defend many of the better two guards in the NBA on the ball. His upper body strength makes going through Harden difficult without altering how the ball is shot. Overall, his defense is below average but has a lot of room for improvement based on the physical skills Harden possesses. [4] 他仍有可取之处，优异的身材让他足以守住联盟许多得分後卫。 总体来说，他的防守能力是低於平均，也有许多成长空间。 (*注:我比较不同意，他防守能力低於平均，只是他进攻端真的太吃重了。但..) Turnovers 失误之王 As much as Harden is lauded for his passing ability, this combined with his increased usage have resulted in a league leading 295 turnovers (Lin is 10th with 236, to add to the issue). His per game average is surpassed only by Rajon Rondo's truncated 2012-13 campaign. 本季295次失误 = 失误之王。场均3.8仅输给RONDO3.9次。) Though the pocket pass and the flare screens are beautiful sights when they go according to plan, they look like total disasters when off by even fractions of a second or even an inch. That combined with the no-look nature of Harden's moves make for some ugly endings to offensive possessions. 极隐蔽妙传及NO LOOKING PASS与失误只有一线之隔。 The Rockets are actually a wonderful half-court defense, thanks to Omer Asik's nimble, roaming 7-foot frame. It's transition defense that kills us. Harden's turnovers are particularly harmful because they are hardly ever dead ball fouls like travelling or even charges. 20.8% of Harden's turnovers were of the dead-ball variety and whopping 79.2% are live ball turnovers that result from bad passes or from getting the ball stripped (prospectively as he is trying to draw fouls on drives unsuccessfully). 恐怖的失误来源: 79.2是活球状态失误 = 传球到对方手上或球被抄走。 In the month of April, Harden has been worse than normal in this regard. In just 9 games this month, he has amassed 41 total turnovers. His per game average jumped from 3.8 for the season to 4.5 during this critical month. 4月的九场比赛: 总计41次失误，场均4.5次。 While his offensive production is worth making the trade for turnovers by a very long shot, they still offer teams one of the keys to beating Houston while at the same time negating our most potent offensive weapon. 用高失误交换他的进攻产出在长期来看是值得的, 但是高失误不但是击败火箭的关键之一。 同时也对火箭最强的进攻武器(Harden)有负面的影响。 Turnovers will definitely be a highly monitored statistics this playoff series (KD and Westbrook are also in the top 5 in this category) and Harden is the regular season turnover king. 季後赛如此高强度的比赛，控制失误是很重要的。(*注:HARDEN季赛失误王， KD第四，RW第五。) Overall 总结 James Harden, to me, seems very much like Kevin Martin's game in Paul Pierce's body. Harden has Pierce's size, herky-jerky body movements, and his under-rated passing ability paired with K-Mart's hyper-efficient tendencies for arm-flailing drives to the rim for fouls/layups and his (and Pierce's) dead-eye 3-point shooting. J.HARDEN对笔者而言，就像K-Mart的技巧装在Paul Pierce的身体里。 优异身材 + 诡异脚步 + 被低估传球能力 + 骗人布的高效买犯 + 挥动的双臂 + 三分准度 Harden's high volume scoring and excellent playmaking ability make him the clear engine of Houston's offense. He can make his young teammates comfortable in the post-season with his experience and leadership as well as his ability to get them the ball in a position to score with ease. 大量得分能力 + 杰出PLAYMAKER能力 = 无庸置疑火箭的攻击启动机。 If he can keep his turnovers down and not let Thabo Sefolosha score a career high 28 points against like the last game they played, the Rockets will have a chance to put themselves in position to take a couple of games in this series that few expected they could. 如果他能降低防守，必不让对位的Sefolosha得太多分。 火箭队或许能在这个系列赛，能下一两场胜利。 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- <心得> 本来今天心情有点低落，又很累。 但做人还是要有始有终。 而此篇笔者算很中肯，优缺点都很明白。 我还是老话几句: 1.谢谢HARDEN本季的表现，虽然常说"成也HARDEN，败也HARDEN"。 但他目前真的是火箭队不可或缺的人物。 2.年轻的火箭队，即使如HARDEN还有很多进步空间。 少了KD与RW吸怪，少了SOFE锁对方1~3号位，少了IBAKA在禁区。 今年无疑是HARDEN进步最多，也挫折最多的一年。 但，人就是要离开舒适圈才会成长。 重点:少了上述条件，如何在进攻与防守端再次升级! 加油! 3.要成为个 ALL STAR对天赋满满的HARDEN并不难， 但要成为一位伟大的球员。势必在防守端也要更多努力! 最後: 小声说:........可以不要抢J.LIN的工作吗? 冏..... 虽然我也知道只能等下季了 -- J.LIN#7 @ RedNation Go Go ROCKETS!! --

※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 122.118.55.29 ※ 编辑: KenRock 来自: 122.118.55.29 (04/22 22:34) 就是~不看你的脸，不看你的眼ㄟ~XDDD 已改正，谢谢。 已修正蛮多内容，怕各位被我之前错误的翻译误导。 建议有空可以再重新看一次。 也向之前被我这篇文章误导的板友们道歉。 ※ 编辑: KenRock 来自: 211.20.239.247 (04/25 13:23)